Message my hometown. Introducing children to their native land “I tell my story about my city.” My favorite city Oktyabrsky

A small homeland is the place where a person was born, grew up, studied, and where his relatives live. This is a place for which love settles in a person’s heart forever. But awareness of one’s Motherland and feelings of love for it do not arise immediately. And for everyone this process happens differently. For a child in childhood, the most important thing is the mother and father. Growing up, he begins to feel attached to friends, to his native street, to the river, to forests, fields, to his village or city. And it doesn’t matter what your homeland is: a large industrial city or a small village and what this city or village looks like. The main thing is that it’s all familiar to you from childhood.

You don’t choose your homeland, just like your father and mother. You accept her, love her for who she is. And only as he grows up does a person gradually realize that he belongs to his mother-homeland, his responsibility for her, and most importantly, his incommensurable love for her. This is how a citizen is born, this is how a patriot is formed.

For every person in his small homeland there is something he would like to talk about. So I want to describe my Motherland with its unique history and nature, with its memorable places.

My small homeland is the city of Taganrog. This is a city whose birth is connected with Russia’s struggle for the security of its southern borders, for access to the Azov and Black Seas. For the defense of the southern region, a navy was needed, and for the fleet, a harbor was needed. As Peter I said: “A harbor is the beginning and end of a fleet; without it, whether there is a fleet or not is all the same.” The king personally chose the location of the future city. Peter I stayed at Cape Taganrog for two days and, after a thorough inspection, decided to build a new city here, build a fortress and a harbor. Taganrog was founded in 1698 and became Russia's first naval base, the first Russian port on the open sea coast and the first city in Russia built according to a regular plan. Grateful residents have not forgotten their founder. In 1903, on the occasion of the 200th anniversary of the birth of Peter I, a monument to the emperor was erected in Taganrog (sculptor M.M. Antokolsky). On the most beautiful boulevard stands a three-meter tall figure of Peter I, facing the sea. The wind blows on his face, this can be seen in his hair and frock coat. The emperor is full of strength, great thoughts and pride in the fruits of his labors. Peter I's gaze was turned to the harbour, the construction of which he devoted a lot of effort and attention to. The Emperor is depicted in the uniform of an officer of the Preobrazhensky Regiment, stepping forward, leaning his right hand on a cane. A telescope is clutched in his left hand. The monument looks picturesque, majestic and solemn.

The city continued to live and develop. It has now become a bustling trading port. Taganrog was the first to establish economic ties between Russia and foreign countries through the southern seas.

In the 19th century, the city was a center of trade; from that time, interesting mansions of Italian and Greek merchants have been preserved. The majestic building of the Alferaki Palace always attracts the attention of guests of Taganrog with its unusual architectural decor; portico with four Corinthian columns, heavy Baroque stucco decorations. The Alferaki family belonged to the large diaspora of Greek settlers in southern Russia. The Alferaks completed the construction of their mansion in 1848 and lived in it for a total of about 30 years. The author of the project was the famous architect, professor of the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts Andrei Ivanovich Stackenschneider, a recognized authority at that time in matters of palace architecture. Somewhat later, a large double-height hall, about 9 meters high, decorated with paintings, a fireplace and a massive clock, was added to the house. The ancient moldings that decorated the building from the outside and inside, the enfilade arrangement of the front rooms, the large double-height hall, and the living room ceiling paintings made by Italian artists brought the building closer to the palace type. The built mansion, both in terms of interior and exterior decoration, really was a real palace.

Another palace is associated with the name of Emperor Alexander I. A.S. stayed in it on the way to the Caucasus. Pushkin with General N.N. Raevsky. Five years after this, Emperor Alexander I, who in the last years of his life loved to inspect his own possessions, died there. He died here in 1825. Or didn't he die? According to some historical legends, he simply peacefully retired, taking on the appearance of one of his subjects, and lived to a ripe old age.

The cultural life of Taganrog is rich. In the city, which is the birthplace of the great writer and playwright A.P. Chekhov, there are many memorable places associated with the name of the writer. A.P. Chekhov is the pride of Taganrog. Chekhov permeates everything in the city. His characters still walk the streets here. Before entering the park you can see a composition based on the story “Kashtanka”. It represents an episode of Chekhov's story - the circus act "Egyptian Pyramid". Here the thin one bowed low when he saw the fat one (“Thick and Thin”). How much servility and respect there is in this bow! His wife froze behind him. Son Nathanael stretched out to his full height. Here is the “man in a case” timidly hiding his face from passers-by. The memorial museum “Chekhov's House” has been created and is successfully operating. This is a small outbuilding on the territory of the former household of the merchant Gnutov. The house has three small rooms, a kitchen, a tiny corridor and a cold entryway. Anton Chekhov was born here on January 29, 1860. The Chekhov's Shop Memorial Museum tells about the life of the Chekhov family in the 70s of the 19th century. Above the entrance to the store there was a sign “Tea, sugar, coffee and other colonial goods”, and below another one - “Drinking and takeaway”, it meant that there was a cellar with wines and vodka at the store. A variety of people came here - peasants, bankrupt landowners, monks, policemen, minor officials - the heroes of Chekhov's future stories. And he saw them all, because as a teenager he often stood behind the counter, replacing his father. On the ground floor there was also a large dining room where the whole family gathered, a kitchen and utility rooms. But the children lived on the mezzanine, there was also a huge living room in which there was a grand piano, in which home theater performances took place, in which, obviously, the future great playwright played an important role. Now everything in this building looks the same as it looked when Antoshi lived here. The future writer studied at the Taganrog Men's Gymnasium, one of the oldest educational institutions in the South of Russia. Now there is a literary museum here. During his gymnasium years A.P. Chekhov was a regular visitor to the Taganrog Theater; subsequently, all of his plays were staged here, during the writer’s lifetime. Now the theater is named after A.P. Chekhov. And in 1960, on the occasion of the centenary of his birth, a monument to the great Russian writer was unveiled (sculptor I.M. Rukavishnikov). It is installed on Red Square in Taganrog. Chekhov is depicted as a young man sitting on a stone with a book in his hand, facing the street on which he was born.

The names of actress F. G. Ranevskaya, revolutionary P. P. Schmidt, artists K. A. Savitsky and A. K. Kuindzhi, writers K. G. Paustovsky and I. D. Vasilenko, trainer A. A. are also associated with the city. Durov, singer E.V. Obraztsova, poet M.I. Tanich, aircraft designers G.M. Beriev, R.L. Bartini and V.M. Petlyakov, writer and public figure N.V. Kukolnik, surgeon N.A. Bogoraz, mathematician A. A. Samarsky and many other well-known production organizers in our country and abroad, figures in science, culture and art.

Taganrozh residents are proud of their outstanding fellow countrymen, honor their memory, preserve and enhance the rich historical and cultural heritage of the city.

During the Great Patriotic War, Taganrog was occupied for almost two years. The largest underground organization against fascism in the south of the country operated in the city. In honor of the underground heroes, the Oath of Youth memorial was opened in 1973. The location chosen for the memorial is deeply symbolic. The sculptural composition, which is the main element of the memorial, is installed in the center of Spartakovsky Lane, in front of the old building of the Chekhov gymnasium, which in the pre-war years housed secondary school No. 2 named after. A.P. Chekhov. Graduates of school No. 2 named after. A.P. Chekhov in 1941 became participants in the Taganrog underground, which was led by Semyon Morozov, who worked at this school.

I love my city because it is beautiful and dear. I know that there are many other worthy, beautiful cities in the world, but it is in Taganrog that I feel good and calm. Here my soul rests, here the air fills my soul with love and happiness. There are many historical and cultural monuments in my city that I am proud of. Preserving them and increasing them is the main task of our generation.

Any student can write an essay on the topic “My City”. This work is simple in nature. The student is faced with the task of talking about his city. Only thoughts need to be expressed in a certain form and on paper. However, after looking at a few examples, you will understand everything.

Introduction

This is the first part of any work. An essay on the topic “My City” is no exception. The introduction should be small in size, but after reading it, everyone should understand what will be discussed next. You can write something like this: “Each of us has our own hometown. This is the place in which a person was born and spent his childhood. And even though many people then go to other cities to look for their place in the sun, but they always come here "They will be glad to return. After all, here is their home, memories and, of course, painfully familiar streets. For me, my hometown N is such a place."

An essay on the topic “My City” can be written in any key. This direction for an essay gives the author complete freedom of creativity. As an option - the essay “Autumn in my city.” It may look like this: “I love my city. It is always beautiful, but this place looks absolutely special in the fall. We have many parks, comfortably located between entire alleys of trees. In October and November, a real fairy tale reigns here. From the trees golden, crimson, brown, brown and scarlet leaves begin to fall, covering everything in the area. They rustle very pleasantly underfoot. Sitting on a bench, you can see the autumn sun shining through the leaves that have not yet fallen from the trees. I often come here in October "Watching such landscapes, I understand why poets sang of autumn."

In the same spirit you can describe winter, spring or summer. This remains at the discretion of the author. The main thing is that the topic is eventually revealed.

Conclusion

Many schoolchildren have a question: how to finish an essay on the topic “My City”? Well, some people struggle with the beginning of an essay, while others worry about the ending. It's actually simple. We just need to summarize all of the above. The main thing is to do this in such a way that the reader is not left with a feeling of incompleteness of the text.

A paragraph written in this spirit will be an excellent conclusion to an essay: “Almost every person loves and appreciates his hometown. Although many do not understand this in their youth. But then, returning to their native land, they realize it. The soul becomes warm, before With my eyes, pictures of past years, childhood, youth appear. Seeing a certain place, you involuntarily remember what was connected with it. And I am almost sure that if I have to leave, I will experience the same thing when I return here, to my home and beloved city ".

So it’s quite possible on the topic “My City”; many people end in different ways, and this is one of the good options.

Finally, it’s worth giving a couple of tips regarding writing “city”; it will be easier to draw up if you first sketch out a short plan with key words. For each planned paragraph - one line. Looking at such a plan, you can remember what else you wanted to say in the essay. And what - or you won’t be able to miss an important idea.

Don’t forget about using artistic means of expression. Of course, there is no need to overdo it with them either. Otherwise, the text will turn out to be overloaded, and it is very difficult to read. But the essay shouldn’t be “dry” either. In general, if you remember these basic rules, you will be able to get the job done much faster.

Composition

Every happy person has his own favorite city. There is a favorite city not because they are happy, but happy because they have it.
Most often, a favorite city, town, or region is the place where a person was born or spent a lot of time.
Often the favorite city is called the one where a person spent his childhood, because it is with childhood, if it, of course, was not difficult, that most people have the kindest memories. No matter how old a person is, he always remembers some moments from his childhood, and with them the places where they happened, that is, in his favorite city. Moreover, this city does not at all have to be the capital, a millionaire city or some other big deal. It can be a quiet, abandoned town and at the same time be the most beloved city, as many pleasant impressions are associated with it.
Everyone's love for the city manifests itself differently, if at all. For example, poets write poems about their favorite city, composers write music, artists draw pictures, thereby glorifying the city and perpetuating its memory for many years.
I love Krasnogorsk! Soon my city will have a holiday, and that means I will too. This small town is my homeland. I was born here, studied here, and made a lot of friends. I have many memories associated with Krasnogorsk, because I have known it for almost eighteen years. I love this city, I don’t know why. Not for anything in particular, or more precisely, probably, for the fact that it exists and that it is exactly like that, unlike any other city. There is simply a feeling that I cannot explain in words, but I can only draw an analogy with love for parents or a loved one. After all, we love them not for anything, but simply for the fact that they exist.
One February night, inspiration struck me and I wrote a poem, which I called “Night City” and dedicated to Krasnogorsk. Here it is:
I will go to the cold window: Outside it is winter, and the night is deep. I see the city is lonely and it doesn't sleep, And I won't sleep tonight.
The lights in the neighboring house were turned off. Everyone fell asleep, tired of worldly worries. I’m the only one who doesn’t sleep: I can’t sleep, Although I’m also tired somewhere.
The frosty air whistles through the crack in the window, Goosebumps run through my body. Perhaps then, at that moment, I will understand that the city is telling me something.
He probably wants to tell you how tired he is from the day he has lived today, that he can’t stand the noise and rigmarole, and he wants to sleep quickly.
His dream is impossible, because I,
Because I'm sitting and talking to him,
And in response he blows white smoke from the roof
And reluctantly cradles me.

When I was little, my family and I lived in one of the towers that are located on Volokolamsk Highway. Our apartment was on the very last, fourteenth, floor, and from the window there was a magnificent view of the entire city. I loved looking at him from a bird's eye view.
It is impossible not to pay attention to one of the main advantages of my favorite city - this is the Palace of Culture “Moscow Region”, because it is with it that the majority of the site is associated - 2001-2005 cultural events in Krasnogorsk. There is probably not a person in the city who would not look here at least once. At the recreation center, children engage in various clubs in dancing, drawing, foreign languages, modeling, singing and much more. Various concerts and performances are regularly held here, and famous artists come here.
Another special place in my city is the Krasnogorsk Mechanical Plant, or KMZ for short, known in many places as a manufacturer of excellent precision vision devices, optics and other necessary things.
Krasnogorsk has a huge advantage: there are many forests around the city, thanks to which the air remains relatively clean. At any time of the year, you can easily go to a barbecue with friends or just wander through the forest. Beauty!
The most popular place in winter will probably be Chernevskaya Hill. More precisely, it is not a hill, but a ravine, which over time was equipped as a ski slope. I come from a family of skiers and look forward to winter every year.
I never really thought about the name of the city. It is worth analyzing the word etymologically, and it is clear that it is formed from two words: “red” and “mountain”. The word "red" means "beautiful". It turns out to be a beautiful mountain. Interesting.
They say that there is one very beautiful place in Krasnogorsk, which is located behind the House of Pioneers. I’ve never been there, but I always wanted to visit this place, as it is affectionately called “my Switzerland”: this park has very beautiful and unusual nature.
In my city there is a State Archive that houses important films and materials. Having visited it once, you will certainly want to return there, because you can learn a lot of very interesting things there.
In general, Krasnogorsk has been transforming in recent years: new buildings are appearing, the city is growing before our eyes and becoming more beautiful every year.

Even the streets have their own memory. They reliably store the footsteps of people who have long since died down, conversations that led nowhere, and dreams that did not come true. The streets remember the fun, the rays of the most unforgettable sultry summer in life, hopes and successes. An essay on the topic “My City” is mandatory in the school curriculum. And every time teachers have to read the same thing. Maybe we should offer something new at least once?

What are they writing about?

Essays on the topic “My City” mainly describe local attractions, famous personalities and add a little history. The most creative essays are obtained when reviews of foreign tourists or the uniqueness of the location of the settlement are added to all this. Without a doubt, each of these details is important for writing an essay on the topic “My City”.

However, you don’t need to limit yourself to only them. You can add a few suggestions about the weather, which makes the city look better. Also a good solution would be to add emotions, be it nostalgia or the joy of living here.

How to write interestingly?

To make an essay on the topic “My City” interesting, you need to write about what is interesting to the author himself. For example, if a student likes that in his city there is a street with old houses, let him write about it, specifying why he likes such a place and what feelings it evokes. If you like the fact that many people live here, let the story be about it. And even if the author only likes the presence of an old library, let the text talk about it.

An essay on the topic “My City” is not only a list of attractions and a retelling of historical facts. But also revealing the uniqueness and originality of the locality.

Favorite city

The locality that a student can write about does not have to be his hometown. It could also be a place he's only been to once. An essay on the topic “My favorite city” may have the following content.

“One day I came to the city of N. Although I was there for only a few days, I will always remember it. There was none of the ugly bustle to which residents of large cities have long been accustomed. There were no hours-long traffic jams and large crowds of people at bus stops. It seemed that everything was frozen in anticipation of something beautiful. People walked leisurely through the streets, smiled cheerfully and were in no hurry. Laughter could be heard from small and cozy coffee shops; the smell of fresh baked goods and aromatic coffee with milk was in the air. Everyone here was enjoying life and being polite.

The narrow streets were surrounded by flower beds with bright flowers, the city park had a beautiful lake, and the alleys simply shone with cleanliness. An ancient theater building stood majestically in the central square, street musicians played, and tourists took pictures at the monument to the great commander. N struck me with his measured flow of life. And if we talk about our favorite city, it will undoubtedly be N.”

Little homeland

But most often, students describe the place where they were born and live. An essay on the topic “My hometown” will have a completely different content.

“I love my hometown. Even if nothing changes here and nothing interesting happens, this is the place where I live. Every day here is similar to the previous one. The same bends of the streets, the same cars and the same candles of high-rise buildings. In the center are the main government institutions, opposite which stands a monument to the famous writer. The city park no longer has any attractions, but people still come there to sit on the old benches and admire nature. On one of the central streets there are many shops and beauty salons; on the outskirts there is a sugar factory.

This is an ordinary provincial town. The same as thousands of others. But only here can I feel at home, comfortable and good, because this is my hometown. Here I know every street, turn and intersection. This is a place that holds memories of my childhood. And although this city is a little boring, for me it is the best.”

Sketches

Using exactly the same schemes, you can write a mini-essay on the topic “My City”. School work is not only assignments in language or literature, but also an excellent opportunity to give free rein to your imagination. The main thing is to remember that in the story you must indicate the name of the city and make a brief description, and the rest is at the discretion of the author. You can, as in the examples, be guided by emotions or simply highlight the key characteristic of the locality as a whole.

It is customary to start this kind of work with the name of the city, but there will be nothing wrong if it is mentioned at the end. You can write where and what attraction is located, but if you simply list them, the essay will not lose its meaning.

Any creative task should begin with sketching. For example, you can write in advance what is interesting in the city, and next to it make a list of things that the author himself likes. This will help structure the information, and then you will get a good essay. There is no need to chase standards. Just as the streets keep the secrets of their inhabitants, so the inhabitants of the city must write something special about them.