Khibiny Mountains: information, photos, where they are on the map, the height of the mountains. Khibiny Mountains: general information, geographical location, photo The highest point of the Khibiny Mountains

There are many beautiful mountains in Russia. One of them is the Khibiny. Once here, you will see stunning snowy peaks, clear lakes, noisy waterfalls, mountain tundra and even the northern lights. Let's find out where the Khibiny mountains are located and why they are interesting.

Geographical position

To get to this unique place, you need to go to the Murmansk region. The Khibiny Mountains are located on the Kola Peninsula, in its very center. On both sides they are limited by lakes - Imandra and Umbozero. There is always snow on the steep slopes, because the massif is located beyond the Arctic Circle (67th parallel). Adjacent forest-tundra.

Initially, the mountains were called Umptek. Translated from the language of the locals, the Sami, it means "a place where deer come to die." However, later another name took root - Khibiny ("plateau"). The array is shaped like two horseshoes, one nested inside the other. From space, it is very similar to a huge stone flower.

Formation

The Khibiny are the oldest mountains in Russia. It is believed that they are about 390 million years old. The array was formed in several stages. Initially, where the Khibiny Mountains are located now, powerful flows of hot magma flowed. Giant volcanoes gradually cooled, laying the main forms of the plateau.

The second stage was glaciation. It began 1 million years ago. Glaciers were advancing from Scandinavia, and this happened repeatedly. They smoothed crystalline ledges, cut wide valleys and narrow winding cracks that later became rivers.

The last glaciation (Valdai) occurred about 100 thousand years ago. The mountains turned out to be completely filled with ice, as evidenced by huge boulders on rocky peaks. The apogee was observed 20 thousand years ago, and then gradual melting began.

The third stage of the formation of the Khibiny has not yet been completed. It is characterized by tectonic uplift. It is known that 20 million years ago the mountains towered 500 m above the earth's surface. After 15 million years, this height doubled. Over the past 10 thousand years, the massif has grown by 20 m. Every year, the mountains rise by 0.3-1.2 mm. Sometimes this process is accompanied by earthquakes, mostly weak ones.

Relief

The Khibiny mountains rise above the surrounding hilly plain by an average of 800-1100 m. The massif has an annular structure. The plateau is dissected by deep faults in the earth's crust, which diverge radially from the Poachvumchorr ridge. Valleys divide the mountains into separate, fairly large blocks. They, in turn, are divided into smaller sections by less significant gorges. Steep ledges decrease towards Lake Imandra.

There are no pointed peaks in the Khibiny. All of them are paid. The slopes are steep, without ledges, many of them are covered with glaciers and snowfields. Through valleys have a U-shape, smoothed out during glaciations (the so-called troughs). Huge boulders remained on the surface of the plateau. It is also worth noting a large number of ancient glacial kars and circuses (steep bowl-shaped depressions on the slopes). The youngest gorges are almost sheer, going several tens of meters deep. The sun's rays never reach their bottom.

Peaks

The height of the Khibiny mountains does not exceed 1206 m. The highest point is the top of Yudychvumchorr ("humming mountain"). According to other sources, it is slightly lower - 1200.6 m. Yudychvumchorr got its name because of the strong winds that constantly blow over its flat top, as if cut with a knife. Climbing here, you can see almost all the plateaus and mountain ranges.

For a long time, the highest point of the Khibiny was considered another peak - Chasnachorr ("woodpecker mountain"). She soars up to 1189 m. Today she holds an honorable second place. The third highest mountain is Putelichorr ("an array of newcomers"). It rises into the sky at 1111 m.

But for local residents - Samaams, the relatively low mountain Aikuaivenchorr (1075 m.) is sacred. Its name translates as "the head of the Mother of God". If you look at her from a great distance, you can see a woman's face turned to heaven.

Geology

The Khibiny Mountains are composed mainly of nepheline syenites, a crystalline alkaline rock of igneous origin. Associated minerals are apatites containing phosphorus. The Khibiny apatite deposit is considered the largest in the world.

The array has a ring structure. The rock complexes form arcs nested into each other and open on the eastern side. This is explained by the introduction of magma between alternating faults.

The mountains are called the natural museum of minerals. There are about 500 of them in total. It is interesting that 110 minerals are not found anywhere else. Some of them are not characteristic of massifs composed of alkaline rocks. Examples include topaz and spinel. Besides apatite and nepheline, micas, ores of copper, iron, nickel, and some other metals are of practical value. On Mount Eveslogchorr, outcrops of rare minerals, in particular, blue sapphire, used in the jewelry industry, were discovered.

Climatic conditions

The Khibiny Mountains are located beyond the Arctic Circle, so the average annual temperature here is minus 0.1 °C. The polar night begins on December 10th and ends on January 3rd. The polar day lasts from May 31 to July 13. Summer and spring are cool and rather late. The snow begins to melt at the end of April when the temperature rises above 0°C. The frost-free period in the mountains lasts no longer than 60-80 days.

The average summer temperature is +12 °C. On the hottest days, it can rise to +30 ° C and above. Usually this weather is accompanied by thunderstorms. However, after the sun, a sharp cooling down to minus 1-4 degrees and sleet can come.

From September to April, locals admire the northern lights. The snow cover finally falls in early November. Winters in the Khibiny are warm, which is explained by the proximity to the Barents Sea. Its waters are warmed by the Gulf Stream. The average temperature is -11°C, but the peaks are usually 10-15 degrees colder. Mountain avalanches come down quite often, presenting a serious danger to tourists.

The average annual rainfall in the valleys is 600-700 mm. On mountain peaks, this number increases to 1600 mm. The winds are very strong and gusty. Their average speed exceeds 5 m/sec. Instantaneous gusts can reach 60-80 m/s. They are able to blow away a person standing on the edge of a plateau.

Flora and fauna

The Khibiny Mountains in the photo look very picturesque. Their slopes are covered with evergreen forests, moss and reindeer moss. Vegetation changes with increasing altitude. The foothills of 300-400 meters are dressed in coniferous forests with a predominance of spruce and pine. Then the birch crooked forest rises up about 100 m. After it begins the tundra zone. It is represented by lichens and small shrubs: crowberry, lingonberry, bearberry, blueberry. After the first frost, the leaves of the plants acquire a bright color, creating an amazing multi-colored carpet.

With increasing height, the plants thin out, they are replaced by stony mounds. In some places you can see patterns of green, gray or yellow lichens. The flora of the mountains is valuable, many plants are listed in the Red Book. Animal world represented by 27 mammals. There are only 3 species of reptiles, 1 species of amphibians. Most of all, birds are found in the mountains - 123 species.

Mountain exploration

For a long time, the Khibiny remained unexplored. For the first time, academician Lepekhin writes about them, who in 1772 visited the Kola Peninsula and studied its central part. He notes that the steep gorges can hide minerals. In the summer of 1834, the mining engineer Shirokin began to explore the Western slope of the Khibiny.

In 1891-1892, an expedition led by geologist V. Ramsay arrived on the peninsula. She studied the area in detail in two seasons, collected a lot of geological information and compiled a map of the mountains. Further exploration of the region was prevented at first World War and then the revolution.

Only in 1920 did the next scientific and fishing expedition headed by A. Fersman arrive on the Kola Peninsula. They discovered previously unknown minerals. Already in 1921, the development of apatite ores near Mount Kukisvumchorr began. A year later, it became clear that the Khibiny deposits are much richer than originally thought.

Industrial development

1926 is considered the official date of the discovery of large deposits on the Rasvumchorra plateau. Since that time, miners began to come to the Kola Peninsula. In 1929 the "Apatity" trust was created. A year later, the construction of an enrichment plant began. In 1931, the city of Khibinogorsk was founded, later renamed Kirovsk.

In the Khibiny mountains, ore mining was put on stream. In 1966, a New Town appeared near Kirovsk, now bearing the name of Apatity. Settlements were actively created. In 2012, the North-West Phosphorous Company built on the banks of the lake. Umbozero GOK "Deer Stream". The construction of another mine was planned, which caused outrage among the local population. The environmental movement has started. People demanded to ban further development and recognize the Khibiny as a national park. This was done in 2018.

Rest in Khibiny

Many climbers flock to the Kola Peninsula in summer. There are routes of varying difficulty, up to category 5B. But most of the passes have 1-2 categories. In the rocks there are almost always shelves for spending the night, the rock danger is small. The slopes are simple and picturesque. Many easy routes have been developed for hikers, allowing you to fully enjoy the beauties of northern nature.

In winter, ski slopes open on the Aikuaivenchorr and Kukissvumchorr mountains. Sports enthusiasts can go skiing, snowboarding or brightly colored buns. Thrill-seekers choose off-piste descents along virgin fields, the steepness of which can reach up to 55 °, or along avalanche flows. Of course, such entertainment is associated with great risk. As, however, and winter hiking in the Khibiny mountains. Instead, tourists are offered exciting excursions on snowmobiles.

We hope that now you will not be at a loss looking at the atlas. The Khibiny mountains seem small on the map, but in fact this is a harsh region, fraught with a lot of dangers. Despite this, it attracts people with its beauty and an unusual combination of rocks, marshy massifs and clear northern lakes.

Not everyone dreams of golden beach sand on hot summer days. For some, plunging into the warm sea is the highest point of enjoyment, while others choose the snow-white tops of mountain ranges as a break from gray boring everyday life. Admirers of the Alps and the Carpathians sometimes do not even realize the existence of another picturesque and dynamic mountain system near the Barents Sea, Khibiny (Murmansk region).

In contact with

If you know the location of the Khibiny massif on the map of Russia, it is easy to compare the favorable location and the existence of an entire tourist infrastructure in order to decide where the next ski vacation will take place.

Khibiny is a low mountain a system with the highest height of 2,200 m. Of course, adrenaline is not the same as in the Alps, but the tourist will definitely not have a reason to worry about the presence of snow, because there is plenty of it. Such a guarantee of snow-capped peaks is given by the location of the Khibiny - the Arctic. The main city here is Kirovsk. The entire infrastructure for tourists is concentrated here, divided into 4 ski areas. Nearby there is also the city of Apatity with its lifts and ski slopes. About the Khibiny mountains of Murmansk The region is not much written even in the famous Wikipedia, and not everyone knows how to get there, but this information will certainly come in handy for the most purposeful.

Khibiny: where to find and how to get there

This massif is already more than 300 million years old. Yudychvumchorr acts as the highest point of the mountains and occupies a height of 1,200 m above sea level. Despite the very modest size, the massif is the most majestic in the entire Arctic. According to tourists who have already been lucky enough to visit the Khibiny, the air here is very rarefied, but not from a high location, as is commonly believed, but because of the Arctic currents.

Kola Peninsula- this is where the Khibiny mountains are located. Kirovsk, which is the main city, is located near Helsinki, the Finnish capital, and is one of the most influential in the Murmansk region. The beauty of the Khibiny town is enclosed in a mountain semicircle, closed on the fourth side by Lake Bolshoy Vudyavr. The city arose relatively recently, in the 1920s, as a result of industrial development of the mineral apatite. Kirovsk can be found on the southern slope of the mountains and just 12 km from it, on the banks of the Belaya River, Apatity is located. The territory is part of the Zasheikovsky forestry.

Getting to the snowy Russian fairy tale is easy. Khibiny Airport is an hour's drive from Kirovsk and receives flights from St. Petersburg and Moscow. Since the passenger traffic is quite large, the small airport simply cannot cope, and most tourists prefer to fly through Murmansk, which receives daily flights from any corner of the vast Motherland.

Which airlines fly to Khibiny:

• "RusLine";
• "Russia";
• UTair.

Already from Murmansk, you can get to Khibiny by regular bus in just 3–3.5 hours. Transfer by train will take the tourist a whole day.

Climatic conditions of the mountains

The climate of the Khibiny regions is very mysterious and unusual for the average Russian living somewhere in the central regions. The Khibiny are located a little to the north arctic circle, which means that in addition to the mountains and outdoor activities, the visitor has the opportunity to experience the famous polar night, which lasts here from mid-December to the second half of December. During this period of time, the sun does not rise in the sky at all. For those who came in the summer months, nature provided a polar day that lasts the whole of June and the beginning of July. During this period, the sun constantly shines in the sky and does not set even at night.

The polar region is famous for its very harsh climate, but the Khibiny retain enough o mild and hospitable weather all year round. Of course, the weather is often unpredictable and it snows heavily even on Egypt, so it should not surprise anyone that in the Khibiny the temperature in winter can reach -30–35 degrees Celsius. Sparkling snow covers the ground from autumn to late spring, and in some places, especially loved by tourists, the cover can be seen in the summer.

According to the habitues of these places, the Khibiny is most hospitable in April - May, since during this period the weather is the most clear, the longest daylight hours and the most favorable snow cover for skiing. Those who come to celebrate the New Year and Christmas in the mountains can observe incredible beauty and magic.

Nature Khibiny

At the entrance to Kirovsk ski resort Khibiny appears before the eyes of the tourist in all its glory. The peaks of the Vudyavrchorr and Aikuaivenchorr mountains rise majestically above the city. One of the three unique polar botanical gardens is located on the slopes of the first one. Climbing higher and higher on the slope of the Khibiny mountain, one can observe how one natural landscape replaces another. The ascent begins from the valley tundra, then passes into the spruce taiga, after - the birch crooked forest, which is replaced by alpine mosses and ends with the Arctic desert.

If you are tired of mountain trails, you can change the slope with a flat ski track, which has a length of 14 km. The track is equipped for the convenience of tourists and is equipped with snowmobiles and scooters. fans hiking can use the services of a helicopter, which for very modest money will deliver extreme sports to any of the four Khibiny peaks. Here, tourists can test their survival skills and, going down the slope, enjoy the pristine nature of the Khibiny . Experienced athletes can ride on one of the mountain paths like heli-ski, but only under the supervision of an instructor, as these slopes are prone to avalanches.

The minerals of the Khibiny are carefully hidden in the tectonic structure of the mountains. There is also iron ore, and copper-nickel ores, and oil. But the main asset, of course, are bluish-green apatite stones.

Accommodation

Ski resort Khibiny is currently undergoing rapid development. Unfortunately, the hotel business has not yet reached the level of popular European resorts, but tourists note that in recent years many cozy hotels have appeared in Apatity and Kirovsk. Tourists who have visited the Khibiny are advised to approach the choice of housing with special attention and look for a hotel near their favorite ski slope. Each of the four ski resorts has its own hostels and hotels. Also, tourists may like accommodation in the private sector. The rates for accommodation in hotels and the private sector are relatively low, but the hostel remains the most economical option.

What to expect from the tracks?

Khibiny is a true paradise for lovers of outdoor activities. In addition to standard tracks of any complexity, there is a modular stadium, ski jumps, and a skating rink. Austrian snowcats are tamping down the track. Companies can climb up on chair lifts or numerous ski lifts. Equipment rentals and cafes are open 24/7. Choosing a route for the entire period of rest, you need to take into account your skills, since each of the complexes has different level characteristics. The most gifted and trained skiers prefer the slope of Kukisvumchorra and the Twenty-fifth Kilometer, while the athletes more simply respect the North Slope. Board lovers are advised to visit the Khibiny Snow Park.

Ski resort prices

Apatity and Kirovsk are considered places for budget ski holidays. The cost of ski passes and lifts is completely different everywhere, depending on the length of the lift and the ski area:

This ski resort which is only at the development stage, but the dynamics are impressive. That is why foreign and Russian investors are trying to invest in it to the maximum and make the Khibiny a worthy, and most importantly, affordable replacement for expensive European resorts for everyone.

From taiga and birch forests in sheltered and deep valleys (up to 400 meters above sea level) to forest-tundra (no higher than 500 meters):

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And to the tundra (no higher than 800 meters above sea level).

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And to the almost arctic desert on the domed peaks.

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On the slopes, the taiga-birch forests are quickly replaced by forests (and then the forest-tundra) of low-growing birches.

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For a half-hour walk, you can get acquainted with half of the Russian Plain.

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And communications coming from the south and from above to the Rasvumchorr mine.

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Closer to the top of the mountain - almost entirely stone ruins:

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Khibiny living creatures - tundra partridge, apparently:

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The Bolshoi Vudyavr ski complex, descending from the southwestern spur of Aikuaivenchorra, has been reconstructed in recent years.

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The modern cable car is adjacent to the Soviet one:

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But they don’t clean up what has completely served its time - in the best Arctic traditions:

76. On the east coast - cargo mine station Yuksporryok:

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Behind it is the Yuksporryok-1 microdistrict with an industrial zone, a sump, the Khibinogorsk monastery and the base of the Faculty of Geography of Moscow State University; I did not visit there, despite my many years of belonging to this faculty.
Behind Yuksporryok, along the valley of the river Yuksporryok, there is the Rasvumchorr plateau and the "Central" mine, where I also did not visit, which is probably even more offensive than in the previous case.

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And from the northeast of Bolshoy Vudyavr, across the lake from the city center - the Kirov mine and the Kukisvumchorr microdistrict (it is also a 25 km village) with the museum named after. Kirov; and I also did not visit this peripheral part of Kirovsk, which, probably, turned out to be my biggest omission in this city. But I saw from the side:

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And to the north of the lake is the famous Polar Botanical Garden, which belongs to the Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, located mainly in Apatity.

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And I didn’t manage to get there - it seems like only with a tour and warning in advance.
I can only say from other people's words that in this botanical garden, among other things, experiments are being carried out on the cultivation and acclimatization in the Khibiny of all sorts of plants unusual for these high latitudes.

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These are already real Khibiny, a marching country.

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Still, this compact mountain range is surprisingly suitable for light (and not so light) mountain tourism: the climbs are not too steep, not too long, and mountains in any direction can be crossed in a few days.

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In the following parts, the Khibiny are left behind, moving further south.

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Khibiny - the name of this mountain range caresses the ears of travelers. Stunning snowy peaks, tundras with dwarf birches, powerful waterfalls and quiet clear lakes appear before your eyes. The combination of mountains and swampy massifs of the Khibiny looks unusual: it is worth seeing it at least once in a lifetime. Experienced tourists say that the Kola Peninsula does not let go just like that: its mysterious beauty attracts from year to year, and the inaccessibility of sharp rocks makes you come back again and again.

Where are the khibiny

Khibiny can be reached by car, train and plane. If you prefer the first option, go towards Murmansk along the P21 highway. Then exit onto E105. Continue driving until 1230 kilometers - there you will see a crossroads to the city of Apatity. There will be 28 kilometers to it: at the entrance there will be a sign to Kirovsk - turn left and drive another 17 kilometers.

You can get to Apatity on any Murmansk. They depart from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Vologda, Minsk. In summer, resort routes from Novorossiysk, Adler, Astrakhan are added. The cost of a reserved seat depends on the station at which you stepped into the car. If this is Moscow, you will have to pay 3,000 rubles. The train follows the route within 30-32 hours.

You can fly to Khibiny by plane from Moscow, St. Petersburg or Cherepovets. The aircraft arrives at the Khibiny airport - it is common for Apatity and Kirovsk. There is another option - a flight to Murmansk, and from there to Apatity. We have to overcome another 200 kilometers along the highway.

If you are in Apatity, a minibus or buses No. 131 and 8 will take you to Kirovsk. Both modes of transport run infrequently. The best option is to get to Kirovsk by taxi and get off at the Pirozhkovaya stop. So you will spend 100 rubles against 600 for delivery to the city center. Many Kirov minibuses depart from Pirozhkovskaya.

What are Khibiny

The Khibiny are considered the oldest mountains in Russia. Their age is 350 million years. The mountains are located beyond the Arctic Circle at the 67th parallel. This greatly affects their nature: there is no vegetation on the slopes, here and there you can see bald patches of snow, regardless of the time of year. The height of the mountains is 800-900 meters, the most high point Mount Yudychvumchorr - 1200 meters.

Khibiny from space is a fascinating sight. They look like a stone flower, opening its petals towards the northern sun. In clear weather, the mountains are especially clearly visible - the sharp peaks of the rocks cut the blue sky and inspire fear in travelers. Local residents are afraid to approach the Khibiny in winter - they understand how much danger the icy slopes pose.

The name of the mountain was due to the peculiarities of the local dialect. Previously, the Sami called them Umptek, and later they began to call them Hiben, which means plateau. Over time, the name stuck and remained, and the locals changed it to the Khibiny.

Attractions Khibiny

Visitors to the Khibiny are advised to explore numerous hiking trails and walk to the Gorge of the Blue Lakes and the Pyrrhotite Gorge. On the way you will come across a 1950 adit. An interesting hike is ahead if you have chosen the Molybdenum Mine as the Khibiny attraction. To get there you need to go out on the road laid in 1930. In turn, the ford of the river leads to it. The mine offers an excellent view of Maly Vudyavr and Mount Poachvumchorr.

Takhtarvumchorr plateau - landscapes for lovers of surrealism. The pictures that open to travelers are similar to Martian ones. Unusual minerals are scattered on the ground. Along the way, you can find abandoned miners' tools.

Aku-Aku Gorge is considered a romantic place. According to Sami legends, there was a fierce struggle between the Sami and the invaders. Where Lappish blood fell, eudialyte, a reddish mineral, grew. Not far from the gorge there is a waterfall and a clean, bright lake.

The Kukisvumchorr plateau is another attraction of the Khibiny, famous for its Academic Lake. It is sky-emerald in color, the water is clear and very cold. A delightful route goes along the banks of the seething river Risjok, through the South Rischorr pass. On the way there is a grouchy waterfall and slopes of incredible beauty.

The sights of Apatit are interesting for both adults and children. There is a research center for experiments, the Museum of Mineralogy. The exposition is represented by hundreds of unique minerals. Some of them are not found anywhere in the world.

There are many other museums in Apatity: the museum-archive of the history of the study and development of the European North, the Museum of the International Cultural Center and the art gallery "M". Tickets to these places cost several hundred rubles and are available to everyone. For young parents with children, it will be interesting to visit the children's art gallery "Ark".

If you are lucky enough to visit Apatity in February, visit the annual Stone Flower exhibition. Hundreds of craftsmen offer to purchase stone products: jewelry, household items and kitchen utensils. It is impossible to imagine this magnificence: you just need to see it.

In the summer in Apatity, Akademgorodok and the square near the Polyarny cinema are noteworthy. Roses, wild roses, lilacs and other beautiful flowers grow in the square. Everything is fragrant. Nearby is a monument to the heroes of the Great Patriotic War.

Tourism in Khibiny starts from Kirovsk. It is located next to the Bolshoy Vudyavr lake. The Temple of the Savior of the Image of Jesus Christ is considered a significant attraction. The sanctuary is decorated with nine bronze bells. Especially for Kirovsk they were made by the Ural masters. The decoration of the temple is rich: many icons, some of which are myrrh-streaming.

Visit local history and mining and geological museums. Go to the Museum of Literature. It is designed in the thoughtful and philosophical spirit of the writer Erofeev. Admirers of his work will feel in their native element.

Obligatory attraction of Kirovsk is the Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute. ON THE. Avrorin. This is a protected area with hundreds of plants. Many are unique. The administration of the garden offers excursions to the nursery and the greenhouse. It definitely won't be boring.

In winter, not far from the botanical garden, there is an area called the "Snow Village". As soon as the first snow falls, dozens of ice and snow figures. They are life-sized characters and look magical. A visit to the village will be a real treat for children and adults.

For tourism in the Khibiny, we recommend paying attention to the Amethyst Hotel. It is located on Lenin Street, 3 in an eight-story building. It is in the center of the city, so you can easily get to the main sights and train stations. Nearby there is a restaurant where you can have a tasty and inexpensive dinner. The rooms are comfortable and new furniture, private bathrooms.

On Victory Street, 29a there is a hotel Izovella, which in Sami means "Light breath of wind." The peculiarity of the hotel is its location - half a kilometer from the city, among the thicket. In the evening you will be provided with wonderful walks and fresh air. Another representation of the hotel is the recreation center Apatit "Rus". From its windows a beautiful view of the lake Imandra opens. There is a hall, billiards, a gym. There is a banquet hall for celebrations.

The Sheri Hotel on Gladysheva Street, 6a is popular. It has only five rooms, but each is furnished in a homely and tasteful way. There is a TV, a wardrobe and a seating area. Linen is provided free of charge. Catches WI-FI.

In Guba Kislaya there is a secluded recreation center Apatit - Berloga. Beautiful log cabins, Sami milestones and a birch-wood sauna - what else does a weary traveler need after a long journey to the Khibiny? The houses are spacious, suitable for a company of 3-5 people. The recreation center rents out snowmobiles and turntables.

Hotels in Kirovsk

There are expensive hotels in Kirovsk. This is due to the availability of routes along the Khibiny beauties. If the price does not bother you, go to the city center to the Severnaya Hotel. It is in it that Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin likes to relax. At the same time, prices are not too high: a tourist with a modest budget can stay here, paying 1,500 rubles for a room. Expensive room costs 7000. Aikuayvenchorr ski slopes are nearby.

Hotel Ekkos has earned positive reviews from travelers. The fund is represented by 13 bright rooms with a total capacity of 40 people. Each room has a refrigerator, bath or shower, air conditioning. There is free internet. Families with children are offered rooms with a kitchen.

You can comfortably spend your holidays in the Khibiny at the Parkovaya Hotel. It is located on the street of the same name and combines maximum comfort and a pleasant price. The rooms are freshly furnished and have free WI-FI.

The Khibiny mountains have a unique climate. It is formed by arctic and Atlantic winds, changeable even in warm weather. There is a polar night, which has a significant impact on the formation of weather conditions. Very humid: it rains often, but the evaporation is weak. Coupled with sharp gusts of wind, ordinary rains turn into mountain thunderstorms.

There is no concept of "season" on the Kola Peninsula. All the seasons are intermingled and last longer than expected. For example, winter is the longest - 7-8 months. All this time frosts keep, the slopes are covered with snow. In the gorges, it does not melt all year round.

The ice melts at the end of spring, so from May 12 to July 19, the polar day begins, which is also summer. The weather is unstable, not warm. In September, frosts begin again, and winter sets in.

Summer holidays in the Khibiny will appeal primarily to climbers. However, if you are not an active tourist, do not worry. The mountains offer many easy hiking trails to enjoy the stunning nature of the north. Visit Lake Maly Vudyavr: it is located between dense forest and mountains. A great place for a picnic and outdoor games.

Another unusual place worth visiting on a summer vacation is the Ganeshina Circus. It offers a gorgeous view of the granite rocks and Lake Maly Vudyavr. If you went on a hike for more than one day, choose the circus as a place to sleep - there are no mosquitoes and it is relatively warm.

Be sure to reach Mount Kukisvumchorr. A fast river Yuksporryok flows there - it will lead to the Schel pass. Overcome it to reach an untouched corner of the planet - you will be amazed at how clean and majestic the mountains and lakes look. Look to the south - there you will see apatite ore quarries and the Tulyok River.

Not far from the Umbozersky pass there is a beautiful waterfall. It fully justifies its name and is considered one of the most wonderful places in Russia. Summer holidays in the Khibiny will be remembered for a long time, and photographs will cause aching boredom in the heart for many years to come.

Winter holidays in Khibiny is represented by ski resorts and exciting excursions on snowmobiles. Famous trails run along the slopes of the mountains Aikuavenchorr and Kukisvumchorr. There are three complexes on the top of Aikuavenchorr - Aikuay, Colasportland and Big Woodyavr. The length of the trails is more than 30 kilometers. Here you can find something for every taste - go skiing, snowboarding or go down the hill on a colored bun.

Stopped in Apatity? Then go to Sparrow Hill. It is perfect if you are a beginner or teaching children. In addition, the slope is protected from the wind, so skiing here is comfortable and warm.

Khibiny is a magical land where phones and tablets are not needed. Nature penetrates the soul, disturbing the most intimate memories. It is easy to fall in love or, conversely, to forget. Unbridled joy is not alien to the Khibiny - hiking in a big company will become a vivid life impression.