How much does a bear weigh on average? Which bear is the biggest? Who is bigger - a brown bear or a polar bear? The largest bear in the world What is the largest bear on planet earth
Here are the 10 largest bears in the world, by size and weight. The largest breeds of bears living around the world.
Weight - up to 140 kg, body length - up to 180 cm.
Despite its small size, compared to other largest bears in the world, the sloth bear can be very dangerous.
It was this beast that terrorized the outskirts of Bangalore for a long time, killing and maiming people. He was included in the number.
Weight - up to 140 kg, length - up to 2 meters.
This “intellectual bear” got its name due to the fact that the rings around its eyes look like glasses.
Although this animal is considered a carnivore, meat makes up about 5 percent of its diet. The rest comes from grass shoots, rhizomes and fruits. Spectacled bears also love to eat termites and ants. Fortunately, their long tongue easily penetrates the ant’s home.
Weight - up to 160 kg, length - up to 1.8 meters.
One of them also belongs to the bear family. But, unlike other bears, the panda prefers a vegetarian menu, 99% of which is bamboo. However, on occasion, the panda will not disdain small animals, bird eggs or insects.
For a long time, scientists argued about which family to classify the panda in - the bear family or the raccoon family. However, at the end of the 19th century, the bearish supporters won. They studied the panda's skin and decided that this cute black and white chubby is almost the ancestor of today's bears. And genetic tests confirmed that the panda is not a giant raccoon at all, but a real bear, the closest relative of the spectacled bear.
Weight - up to 200 kg, length - up to 1.7 meters.
This is one of the most beautiful bears, with luxurious shiny black fur and a white or golden “front”. It is shaped like a crescent moon, which is why the Himalayan bear is also called the “moon bear.”
When meeting a person, the Himalayan bear behaves very aggressively. However, people are the most terrible threat for them. The fact is that in many Asian countries, the bile of the Himalayan bear is used as a remedy for impotence and many other diseases. Therefore, dozens of animals are kept in cramped cages and bile is pumped out of their gallbladders using special tubes. This procedure is extremely painful, and, one might say, brutal.
Weight - up to 300 kg, length - up to 1.8 meters.
This big guy lives only in the forests of western Canada. Although it is a subspecies of the black bear, the Kermode's skin color is either off-white or cream with an amber tint. This camouflage coloring helps the animal when catching salmon on the river.
This bear received its name in honor of the explorer Francis Kermode, who described it. And the local Indians call it “ghost bear.”
Weight - up to 380 kg, length - up to 2 meters.
The diet of the black baribal bear consists mainly of plant foods (raspberries, wild grapes, blackberries, acorns, etc.).
You can’t eat much on such food, so the cunning bears have adapted: they rummage through garbage dumps and look for scraps there. Some black bears can even open jars with screw tops.
Black bears usually do not attack people, but they can attack livestock (sheep, goats).
Weight - up to 410 kg, length - up to 2.4 meters.
Brown bears are very unusual animals. They can stand on two legs, pick things up with their “fingers,” and often eat what we eat. This - combined with their ability to communicate with each other through scratches left on trees, smells and sounds - gives similarities to our own way of life.
Brown bears can be found in Western and Central Europe, Scandinavia, Finland and the Carpathians. In Russia, brown bears live in almost the entire forest zone with the exception of the southern regions.
This bear was the inspiration for the names of two constellations, Ursa Major and Ursa Minor.
3. Grizzly bear
Weight - up to 726 kg, length - up to 4 meters.
Grizzly bears, scientifically named Ursus arctos horribilis (terrible brown bear), have a rather prominent hump at the shoulder blades and long claws (up to 80 mm). Both the hump and the claws are characteristics associated with the grizzly bear being a good digger.
Grizzly bears are omnivores and their diet can vary widely. They feed on seeds, berries, roots, grasses, mushrooms, fish, deer, moose, dead animals and insects. Grizzlies often attack people who were careless enough to get too close to the bear. In 1998, a huge man-eating bear was killed in Alaska. The size of his body was such that, standing on his hind legs, he could look out the second floor window of a typical five-story building.
In late summer and early autumn, grizzly bears enter a stage of hyperphagia, lasting from 2 to 4 months. Simply put, they increase their calorie intake to gain weight for hibernation. During this time, they can add up to 6 kg per day to their already impressive carcass.
Weight - up to 780 kg, length - up to 2.9 meters.
This furry giant lives on Kodiak Island in Alaska, hence its name. He is the largest brown bear in the world.
The most famous bear in movies was also a Kodiak. He starred in such famous films as “The Bear”, “Legends of the Fall” and “On the Edge”. In total, Bart had 16 films in his collection.
1. White Polar Bear
Weight - up to a ton, length - up to 3 meters.
When asked which bear is the largest, the Guinness Book of Records names the polar bear. Although in the race of sizes a Kodiak bear is breathing down the back of the white man’s head.
These beautiful, exotic creatures live in northern Canada, Alaska, Greenland, Norway and Russia.
The largest bear in the world shares a common ancestor with brown bears. Therefore, crossing of polar and brown bears is not only possible, but also occurred regularly. Because of this, between 2% and 10% of polar bear genetic material is found in the brown bear population. Hybrids of polar and brown bears are called polar grizzlies.
However, brown bears are uncomfortable in the conditions in which polar bears feel at ease. And vice versa.
It is curious that in hot climates the luxurious white fur of a polar bear can turn green. This is due to the fact that microscopic algae grow in the hairs.
The largest bear in history – Arctodus simus
Weight – more than 1100 kg, length – up to 3.5 meters.
The extinct species of the Giant short-faced bear (Arctodus simus) is the largest bear in Earth's history. He lived about 12,000 years ago. The giant's habitat was North America.
In fairy tales and cartoons, the bear is usually described as a cute, kind and a little clumsy creature. Yes, because of his mass he seems slow and inactive. But this is only the first impression. Bears are very dangerous and unpredictable. You should get to know the largest of them so as not to assign harmless character and stupid thinking to predators.
10 Gubach (Weight 54 – 140 kg.)
The name fully reflects the appearance. The head, eye and nose resemble a sloth, and the bear's lips from a distance resemble a trunk. This explains its unusual genus, which is highlighted in a separate column. The body length is no more than 180 cm. It feeds mainly on ants and termites. When it is necessary to profit, the animal stretches out its lips with a tube. This design allows you to efficiently blow away the dust from the anthill, then quickly suck up the insects before they scatter to the sides. The whistle can be heard quite far away.
9 Himalayan bear (Weight 120 – 140 kg.)
Short silky fur and a white crescent-shaped spot on the chest are the distinctive external features of the animal. It was this spot that gave the mammal another name - “Moon Bear”. The menu consists of berries, nuts and herbs. Occasionally the bear adds frogs, ants and shellfish to its diet. Lives no more than 25 years. When meeting ordinary people, he becomes aggressive and very dangerous. The Tibetan people are very respectful of the predator and encourage the existing legend of Bigfoot, affectionately calling it “Yeti”.
8 Spectacled bear (Weight 70 – 140 kg.)
The not very long life (only 21 years) may be the result of loneliness and a nocturnal habit. They usually live in mountain forests. They like to climb to the tops of trees to reach the fruit hanging high. Apparently the resulting adrenaline replaces the missing family warmth. This type of bear is the only one that does not hibernate. The predator is poorly studied and therefore it is assumed that it, along with herbs and root vegetables, eats the meat of deer, guanaco and vicuna.
7 Giant panda (Weight up to 170 kg.)
The combination of white and black coat color gives the animal a cute and gentle appearance. It is believed that this is the most peaceful bear. He loves bamboo and therefore the characteristic features of the structure of the paws meet all the requirements for the extraction of an unusual plant. The predator's hind paw pads are bare, which allows it to stay on completely smooth stems. For the front paws, nature came up with an additional sixth toe so that the panda could easily grab a tough plant and break it.
6 Kermode (Weight up to 300 kg.)
The Indians call him the ghost bear. Apparently because of the unusual color, they fell in love with the animal and are still helping it survive. A timid predator always flees and does not attack, but tries to get away from the offender to a safe distance. For biologist Wayne McCrory, describing the characteristics of a bear turned out to be an interesting activity. He concluded that the large mammal is a completely intelligent creature, capable of learning and quickly finding a solution.
5 Baribal (Weight 330 – 360 kg.)
They are also called “black bear” because of their dark color. White spots are sometimes present on the face. The friendly mammal almost never attacks people. There have been cases where the predator destroyed livestock. These are rare examples where problems arose with finding food. The two-meter animal eats berries, nuts, insects and fish. With such a large growth, the cubs are born quite small (200 -400 g). Life expectancy is 10 years.
4 Grizzly (Weight up to 450 kg.)
There is no clear description of the grizzly bear. In appearance, it looks like a brown bear and belongs to its subspecies. Well, if we analyze the strength qualities, then the predator is much more resilient than its comrade and has an instant grip, which contributes to victory during disputes between animals. A grizzly bear stops being friendly if it senses hunger or counter-aggression. It has an excellent sense of smell and senses prey at a considerable distance. Loves fish and plant foods. He does not refuse animal food either.
3 Siberian brown bear (Weight 750 – 800 kg.)
The height of bears reaches two and a half meters. The body is muscular, the head is massive. The place where they live allows them to gain quite a lot of weight, because the winters are short and the vegetation is abundant. The predator does not pick at food. He agrees to eat berries and mushrooms, enjoys meat, and does not refuse carrion. He has a special relationship with fish. Gathering in small groups in shallow rivers, the huge animal tries to catch it in the air when it jumps out of the water.
2 Kodiak (Weight 800 – 1000 kg.)
The name comes from their habitat. Kodiak Island off the coast of Alaska is a favorite area for predators. A muscular body and long limbs allow them to obtain a lot of food, which, due to the short winter, is quite varied. This subspecies of brown bear is omnivorous. Kodiak is interesting to tourists, but there is a danger that, frightened by meeting a stranger, the animal may disrupt its diet and lose weight before hibernation.
1 Polar bear (Weight up to 1000 kg.)
The largest carnivorous mammal. The length reaches 3 meters, and the weight reaches a ton. Hair grows on the soles of the paws. This allows bears to move calmly on the ice and not freeze in severe frosts. It mostly spends its life on drifting ice, waiting for its prey. It feeds on ringed seals, bearded seals and walruses. Pregnant females go into hibernation and need peace and strength to raise their young. Polar bears swim quickly. Dense wool does not get wet in water and protects from the cold.
All listed bears are listed in the Red Book. Poachers hunt for beautiful pelts without thinking about the dwindling population. Each type is unique. Therefore, you should not destroy them for the sake of room design. It is better to learn more about the features of residence, compare their characteristic features, and analyze personal qualities. Perhaps some of them will be interesting.
Reading time: 4 minutes. Published 10/22/2019
There are 8 different types of bears on our planet. Today we will talk about the largest bears in the world. Some of them are very large representatives of their species. The sheer size of these large animals can scare anyone and put them to flight!
Polar bear
Polar bears have a body length of 2.5 meters and weigh 800 kg and are one of the largest animals in the world. The polar bear spends most of its life in the icy waters of the Arctic. They can swim continuously for up to 65 km and dive deep underwater in search of prey.
Seals are the polar bear's favorite prey. To survive, they need to catch one or two seals a week. Therefore, bears constantly wander and search for their favorite delicacy throughout the year. Polar bears never hibernate. Today, between 22,000 and 31,000 polar bears live in the wild.
Scientists believe that the ancestors of polar bears are brown bears, which lived 200,000 years ago in the forests of Siberia and ate plants and fish. However, during the Ice Age, their homeland was covered in snow, so they were forced to travel to the polar regions, where they focused on seals.
Gradually, their muzzles and necks stretched out, making it easier to hunt in the icy expanses. The dark fur took on a white color for perfect camouflage, and the paws became longer and thicker. Their hair is hollow inside. These cavities provide excellent insulation to prevent the bear from losing body heat. In addition, it has a 10 cm thick layer of fat.
Crouched on the edge of an ice floe, he can wait for hours until his prey appears above the surface. The force of its bite or blow can be so great that it literally crushes the animal’s skull. It can eat up to 70 kg of meat.
Kodiak Bear
This is the largest subspecies of brown bear. Together with the polar bear, this is one of the two largest species of bears in history. Kodiak hair can range in color from light orange to dark brown. The cubs have a white collar around their necks during their first years of life.
However, brown grizzly bears are very similar in color, so to distinguish a Kodiak from a “regular” grizzly bear, knowledge of other characteristics of these animals is necessary. Although the term "Kodiak bear" is commonly used for all brown bears found in Alaska, they actually only exist in the Kodiak Archipelago of the same name, off the southeast coast of Alaska.
In 2005, the number of these giant predators was estimated at approximately 3,500 individuals, and this figure has increased slightly over the past decade. Another distinctive feature of Kodiaks is their size, which is difficult to determine under normal conditions. However, from available data it is known that females weigh 225–315 kg, while males reach 360–700 kg.
Grizzly bear
This subspecies of brown bear, in addition to eating various plants, also hunts large mammals such as elk, deer, sheep, bison or polar reindeer. He also likes to eat salmon, trout or perch. They also devour carcasses left behind by other predators.
This formidable beast comes from the Ussuri bear, which migrated to Alaska about 100,000 years ago. Most adult grizzly bears weigh between 130 and 200 kg, and sometimes reach weights between 180 and 360 kg. The average length of an adult bear is about two meters, in a position on four legs. Like the Kodiak, the Grizzly is a subspecies of the brown bear.
Some experts consider grizzlies to be the most aggressive bears. Unlike black bears, which also live in North America, grizzlies are too large. Females protecting their cubs are the most aggressive, and in 70% of cases, they are the ones who attack humans. Typically, grizzlies avoid communicating with people, and they almost never see people as prey.
Its diet consists of 85% vegetation, roots and tubers. They also enjoy eating nuts and honey. If the hive is too deep in the tree trunk, a piece of the trunk may be bitten off.
They do not disdain bees, wasps, ants and larvae. At night they hunt for salmon. Other black bear food includes bald eagle eggs, whose nests they like to raid.
Although these bears live in North America, the species is not closely related to the brown or polar bear. Also, its closest relative is the black bear, living in Central and East Asia.
Baribal is not an endangered species. Its distribution is large, and the number of individuals is twice as large as all other bear species combined.
IN OTHER NEWS:
Among the largest bears are the Kodiak brown bear, grizzly bear, and polar bear. These are all animals of enormous weight and length. There is also a record holder among teddy toy bears.
The biggest teddy bear
The record-breaking teddy bear, recognized as the largest in the world, greeted visitors to the plush toy museum every day for almost twenty years, standing at the entrance. The museum was located in the city of Statford. All this time he was the subject of admiration for young visitors. The height of this toy is three meters and thirty centimeters. It's hard to imagine the weight of this giant.Over the years, the exhibition was visited by at least a million people. Unfortunately, the museum was closed in 2007, and this bear, like the rest of the exhibits, was put up for sale.
Big polar bears
Polar bears have several other names - polar bear, sea bear, northern bear and oshkuy. The polar bear descended from the brown bear. The largest specimens grow up to three meters or more and can weigh about eight hundred kilograms, however, this is very rare. Usually the male is within the length of two to two and a half meters, his weight does not exceed half a ton.Externally, the oshkuy and the brown bear have noticeable differences. The polar bear's head is flat on an elongated neck, and its ears are small. The wool is not only white, but also yellowish. It's amazing that all polar bears have black skin. This is impossible to notice due to the dense fur.
Oshkuy lives in the northern hemisphere and feeds on walruses, seals, seals and other marine animals. To catch them, the bear hides in a shelter and then stuns them with a blow to the head.
Polar bears have long been listed in the Red Book. The reason is that they reproduce slowly, and their young often become prey to other predators. These bears are hunted by poachers. Every year they destroy at least two hundred individuals.
Huge Kodiak bears
One of the subspecies of brown bears is the Kodiak. It is the largest among the planet's predators. This is confirmed by its size. The height at the withers of an individual of this subspecies reaches one and a half meters, and the length is about four meters. The weight of the giant bear is also striking. So, a female weighs a quarter of a ton, and an adult male weighs almost four hundred and fifty kilograms. These parameters are average, and there are specimens that reach a weight of one ton.
The habitat of this subspecies is Kodiak Island and the islands of the Kodiak archipelago, that is, where winter does not last long and there is always a lot of different food. Like other bears, Kodiaks hibernate in winter. Their food is not only animals, these bears do not refuse carrion, they eat roots, berries and herbs. During the salmon spawning period, Kodiaks enjoy eating it with pleasure.
Animals mate in the summer, and the development of a fertilized cell begins in the fall. No more than three cubs are born in January or February, when the female is in a state of hibernation. Children remain with their mother for the first three years of life.
Kodiaks are an endangered subspecies of brown bears. There are less than three thousand of them left. However, according to official permission, one hundred and sixty individuals are shot annually.
The largest grizzlies
Another large subspecies of brown bear, considered the second largest in size after the Kodiak, is called the grizzly. Its habitat is Alaska and Canada. Until recently, grizzlies could be found in Mexico. Outwardly, he is not particularly different from other brown bears. The only difference is the length of its claws, which can reach fifteen centimeters. It is for this reason that grizzlies never climb trees.
Some individuals weigh about a ton and are about four meters long. From a distance, grizzlies appear slightly grayish, the reason being that, being brown, they are covered in gray fur in some places. While bears are small, their claws are still very small, which allows grizzlies to climb trees, destroy hives and eat plant foods.
The main diet of an adult is animal food. Grizzly is an excellent fisherman. It is very dangerous for a person to encounter this predator. He can deliver a fatal blow with one blow of his paw. It is known that this subspecies of brown bear and polar bear can interbreed.
The biggest bear in the world
The largest bear in history is considered to be a giant short-faced cave bear that once lived in South America. He is known as Arctodus. According to scientists, such bears lived from about two million years ago to five hundred thousand years ago.
The mass of the giant predator reached two tons, and its height was at least three and a half meters. The cave bear ate lions, woolly rhinoceroses, wolves, tigers, giant moose and deer. He had enormous bite force.
In Argentina in 1935, the skeleton of a short-faced cave bear was found. According to National Geographic, there is nothing in the world even remotely similar to such a powerful predator.
In 2006, a huge man-eating grizzly bear was killed in Alaska. If he could stand on his hind legs, he would be about four meters and thirty centimeters tall. The bear's weight turned out to be seven hundred twenty-six kilograms.
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Speaking about an animal like a bear, it can be called calm, funny and friendly at the same time, and at the same time very dangerous, bloodthirsty and strong. It is probably difficult to find another animal in nature in which these opposite qualities that people attribute to it would equally coexist. Most likely, this is due to the fact that the bear equally loves to feast on sweet honey, aromatic berries and freshly caught forest inhabitants, and it has also happened that representatives of this species of mammals have attacked people.
The biggest bear
Speaking about types, we can say that biggest bear in the world today it is a subspecies of brown bears called kodiak(lat. Ursus arctos middendorffi). His place of residence is the archipelago of the same name near the southern coast of Alaska.
On land, the Kodiak is considered one of the largest predators, but at the same time today it is an endangered species. These animals are close relatives of the grizzly bear; they moved from Alaska itself to these islands about twelve thousand years ago. After global warming set in and caused sea levels to rise, the Kodiaks became isolated from the mainland and are now found only in the Kodiak Archipelago. This species lives only here. After the bears were taken under the protection of the National Wildlife Refuge, their population began to grow: today there are about three thousand individuals.
the Kodiak reaches three meters in length and weighs almost half a ton; sometimes among adult males there are representatives weighing more than one ton. These bears are distinguished by having strong limbs, a large head and a muscular body. They prefer to live alone and are omnivores, although they are classified as predators. In addition to fish, the Kodiak diet includes nuts, grass, berries, and roots. These animals rarely hunt animals, preferring fish.
Kodiak's competition is grizzly, which also reaches three meters in height, but is slightly inferior to it in weight - up to 700 kilograms. A giant man-eating grizzly bear was shot and killed in Alaska in 2009 by a Forest Service employee. Based on the contents of the huge beast’s stomach, it was revealed that over the past 24 hours it had eaten at least two people. The giant's height was 4.3 meters: an ordinary person would only reach the bottom of his stomach.
Today, grizzlies are considered not only one of the largest bears, after Kodiaks, but also the most dangerous. This confirms the above case as well as their name - ursus horribilis, which translated means “terrible bear.” On average, adult grizzlies weigh about half a ton, and if such an animal stands on its hind legs, it will be three meters tall, which, of course, is not the limit. For a long time, grizzlies have been the masters of mountains and forests on the American continent. These terrible predators knew no rivals, except, of course, each other. This gives today the right for such creatures to be very self-confident and often attack not only cattle, but also people. In other words, meeting such a colossus in the forest is a guaranteed attack by the beast.
Defeating a grizzly bear among any Indian tribe was always considered a real feat, and this was done by at least six or eight adult warriors armed with spears, arrows and stone axes - there were no firearms then. Today, even after several non-lethal shots, the grizzly will continue to attack - in this case, only a well-aimed shot to the head can save you, as happened with the mentioned cannibal beast. Thus, even a hundred or two hundred years after the exploration of America by Europeans, it was sometimes not always clear who was hunting whom and who was attacking whom - a bear attacking a person or vice versa.
A terrible story is known that happened in 1823 near Fort Kiowa, in the upper reaches of the Missouri River. There was a small hunting expedition led by Captain Smith - right in the middle of an open clearing, he was suddenly attacked by an angry grizzly bear. First, the beast attacked the horse, lifted it up, and then grabbed the rider’s head. The bear chewed the handle of the knife with which Smith tried to somehow defend himself into splinters, and then inflicted wounds on the man, practically scalping him and tearing off one of his ears with his incredible fangs. The animal was killed by a friendly volley of soldiers who arrived in time, but everyone was at a loss - what to do with the captain, because... No one had any medicine or special medical skills. The victim himself was conscious: he asked to sew the skin back to the head with a needle and thread, including the half-torn ear. And so it was done; A few hours later, after resting, the captain was able to ride his horse again. Smith was lucky - the grizzly did not inflict mortal wounds on him, which helped him recover quickly.
Time passed, weapons became more advanced: screw rifling appeared in the barrels of guns, and the bullets became conical rather than round; breech-loading models appeared that made it possible to shoot several times in a row - all this allowed a person to behave much more boldly with the rulers of the American continent. It was really hard for bears at a time when farmers came to the North American prairies and began to actively cultivate the land here, raising cattle at the same time. In order to protect him, bears began to be intensively shot - despite the fact that the latter attacked cows and sheep quite rarely. There was a considerable premium on the head of each grizzly bear killed: this encouraged hunters to organize real round-ups with packs of dogs; poisoned baits were also deliberately left in the forests.
As a result, the grizzlies were forced to retreat further into the forests of Canada, mountain valleys, British Columbia and the Yukon. There was a time when there were only a few of these animals left, and even they tried to behave as quietly and unnoticed as possible. In the first ten years of the 20th century, there was not a single case of a grizzly bear attacking a person. At the same time, biologists and other scientists began to study these places, after which interesting facts emerged. In fact, grizzly bears, like all bears, are almost vegetarians - they eat 90 percent of plant foods and small game. Only ten percent are carnivores, specializing in large game. Meat-eating grizzlies are the largest among their relatives.
One such hunter, most famous from 1869 to 1904, is a bear named Old Moses. For thirty-five years, no one could destroy him - he terrorized the vast territory of Colorado. Here, during all this time, he killed about eight hundred head of cattle - calves and other small animals do not count. Moses killed five people who unsuccessfully tried to kill him. However, even this beast did not attack first unless it was disturbed by shots. According to eyewitnesses, this miracle bear even had a certain sense of humor - he arranged real fun for gold miners and just travelers. The animal quietly crept up to the camp where the fire was burning and ran out with a roar for everyone to see, throwing everything in its path in different directions. The people, numb with fear, did not even try to shoot at him, and Moses did not touch anyone. Having seen enough of the “funny” picture, when frightened people screamed in fear and rushed to the trees to escape, the animal retreated into the forest thicket.
Today, grizzly bears live in such American national parks as Yellowstone, Mount McKinley and Glacier. These animals have been carefully protected here for several decades, which has led to cases of them attacking people again. However, even now it’s all the fault of the people themselves, namely tourists. You cannot hunt here, and tourists, in turn, try to feed the animals. Bears quickly get used to this, lose their fear and appear near tourist tents and camps. If there is not enough food, these ferocious predators attack the people themselves. Everything is explained by the fact that the bear’s character is quite complex and unpredictable - it is because of this that some individuals get along well in zoos and circuses, setting an example of good nature and affection, while others are terrible cannibals.
One of the largest predators on the planet today is also polar bear, or Ursus maritimus. These animals live in the circumpolar region, which is limited to the northern coasts of the continents. The body of a polar bear is somewhat different from a brown bear - it is more elongated, the neck is long, the legs are short, thick and strong, the feet are wider and longer, and there are special swimming membranes between the toes. The head of a polar bear is narrower and elongated, pointed in front, the mouth is much smaller, and the tail is short, blunt and thick. The main difference here, of course, is the color of the coat - white, sometimes silver or even yellowish. This color helps former bears to camouflage perfectly while guarding prey.
The height of such an animal reaches 1.6 meters, and the length is 2.8 meters, the weight is usually about half a ton, rarely - one ton. Polar bears have large fangs up to five centimeters long. These animals are excellent swimmers because... They often have to hunt specifically for marine life - fish, seals, sea lions, etc. Like brown bears, white relatives do not have any enemies, unless, of course, you count humans. Polar bears are 100% predators, this helps them survive in difficult conditions of severe frosts and eternal winter.