Places where there is nothing to do with a metal detector. Where to look for coins with a metal detector in the Moscow region, in the Leningrad region, in the Tula region, in the Krasnodar region? Where is the best place to look for coins with a metal detector? A good place to dig for coins: how to find them

Treasure hunting is a rather exotic hobby that combines romance with undoubted practical benefits (if the search is successful). Interesting antique finds can become the basis of a collection, or they can be very successfully sold.

Treasure hunting as a hobby

Any novice treasure hunter is interested in knowing where to look for coins with a metal detector in the summer. It is at this time of year that lovers of such “romance” become more active. It is a common belief that most “treasures” are discovered by accident by strangers who have nothing to do with it. But there are a considerable number of people who are specifically looking for treasures, who have chosen this almost as their life’s work. The search procedure itself becomes so exciting for them that they literally become hooked on this unusual activity.

The most common type of treasure is coins, both modern and ancient. Those that are well preserved have the greatest value for collectors. They can be found, as a rule, in so-called caches - special places protected from prying eyes.

What does the treasure look like?

Sometimes coins are found directly in the soil, mostly sandy. But such specimens most often have severe damage and are not of interest to collectors. Most of the finds are small ones released in past centuries (from the seventeenth to the twentieth). Older coins are not easy to find and are usually in very poor condition.

But even in this condition, coins made of precious metals can be sold very, very profitably. It happens that the sale of the only gold coin found pays for all the costs of preparing the treasure-hunting expedition.

You should not think that any coins found are a specially buried treasure. Most often, money is simply lost or left in certain places “for luck.”

Let's go searching

What does a novice treasure hunter need? The best assistant in this matter is a reliable metal detector. This tool will be able to detect coins at a depth of up to 40 centimeters. There is no point in buying an expensive model for a beginner. Get yourself a simple metal detector first, and it’s quite possible to recoup the cost of its purchase in 1-2 searching seasons.

Treasure hunting requires digging in the ground, sometimes in dirt and debris. Based on this, the suit should be durable, practical and comfortable. A navigator will also come in handy when searching for treasures; with its help it is most convenient to navigate the area and you can determine the coordinates of places where it is better to look for coins with a metal detector quite accurately.

And of course, knowing history never hurts. Professional treasure hunters study ancient maps and record information about the territories of ancient settlements, mass battles and trade routes in special journals. After all, it is in historical works that places and events that are associated with large money burials are described.

Where should a treasure hunter go?

With a metal detector: in a village, in a city, in an open field? The best places are considered to be areas where in the past there were inns, taverns, fairs, drinking establishments and any kind of housing. After all, it was there that the daily life of people took place, who ate, drank, took out and spent money and inevitably lost some of the coins.

Trading places (territories) are considered the most promising. In addition, it is quite possible to dig up entire treasures (not to mention individual lost coins) along old highways and roads. As a rule, areas of ancient settlements these days are built up with new city blocks, but sometimes there are places free from erected buildings where you can quite successfully search for coins with a metal detector.

According to statistics, most coins are found around populated areas, as well as where the longest streets were once located. The most promising in this regard are the sites of former taverns and taverns.

On the importance of theoretical training

Experienced treasure hunters usually map all their finds, which gives a more complete picture. Having identified promising areas where it makes sense to search for coins with a metal detector, they go there with equipment. The choice of place to search should begin in an office environment. Your helpers will be ancient books, maps and, of course, the Internet.

It is not enough for a treasure hunter to know the locations of the richest settlements. He should become familiar with the history of his native land in sufficient detail: where battles or popular uprisings took place, where the main trade routes lay.

The best places to search

Areas of Old Believer hermitages, mills (where flour was actively traded) and Jewish settlements are considered promising for treasure hunters. In places of fist fights or along the roadsides you can find not only coins, but also many ancient pectoral crosses.

In addition to coins lost by accident, there are also specially buried treasures. Most often they can be found near the territory of settlements, along the edges of fields or in forests. Another place for such treasures is the underground of an old house.

Where to look for coins with a metal detector in the Moscow region?

This question occupies the minds of many “archaeologists,” especially those who live in or near Moscow. Is it possible to dig up anything worthwhile in the Moscow region?

There is information that in the 18th century it passed not far from our capital, crossing the famous Vladimirsky Highway. It was located at a distance of about 100 km from Moscow. This place is considered the most promising for treasure hunters.

When going on a search, stock up on more than just equipment. The success of the expedition lies in its careful preparation. Experienced treasure hunters spare no time, delving into ancient archives, conducting preliminary reconnaissance of the area and drawing up an action plan. All this significantly increases the chances of a successful search.

Where did our ancestors live?

Having familiarized yourself with ancient maps, you can determine that on the site of today’s endless fields, several centuries ago there were entire villages and busy roads. These are the places where you need to look for coins with a metal detector in the first place. Of course, maps of ancient settlements are not so easy to find. But if you show persistence, the chances of success increase many times over.

During excavations, you can find not only coins, but also cutlery and ancient jugs. Often these devices also contain gold or silver in the form of coins.

Another promising area for treasure hunters is Shatursky. Many managed to discover ancient coins there dating back to the era of Ivan the Terrible. Experienced treasure hunters say that these places are associated with many legends and beliefs that have a rather negative connotation. But this does not stop numerous fans.

About difficulties and costs

However, nothing scares them. Neither the earth cracked from the heat in the field, nor the obstacles in the form of rivers and dense thickets, through which not a single SUV can get through. Adventure seekers are able to carry a large amount of bulky equipment and equipment, get wet in the rain and get lost in unfamiliar places where searching for coins with a metal detector is especially difficult.

In addition to courage and endurance, the treasure hunter will need basic physical training. Not everyone can support the weight of a heavy device. Therefore, most lovers of easy money quickly leave the race.

At the same time, most treasure hunters are subject to all sorts of superstitions. One of them is the need to appease the spirits guarding the treasures. Another belief is that, having found a treasure, a person can get a lot of troubles and problems attached to it.

It is believed that a streak of bad luck often follows successful “archaeologists” immediately after a major discovery. But this does not stop those who are “hooked” on the treasure hunting needle.

Where to look for coins with a metal detector in the Leningrad region?

As you know, the Leningrad region and St. Petersburg itself belong to different subjects of the Russian Federation. In addition to the historical values ​​discovered on the territory of the Northern capital, many unknown finds await those suffering in areas that historically later became part of the surrounding region.

They were inhabited by a variety of nationalities, both culturally and ethnically. Over the past century and a half, the region has boasted a number of major finds. This is a large treasure from the Middle Ages in the form of three hryvnias made of silver, discovered in 1875 near the village of Gorki.

Another burial, also consisting of silver hryvnias, was discovered right in a field, not far from a village called Uzmina (in 1889). The parish of Shpankovo ​​distinguished itself in 1913 by presenting to the world a clay pot with embedded valuable jewelry and a huge number of silver coins.

A treasure of things and coins was found near the village of Zabelskaya (1914). In relatively recent times (2010-2011), large burials were also discovered in the north of the Leningrad region and in the Kingisep region. Most of the discovered treasures eventually found refuge in museum storage facilities, in particular in the State Hermitage.

Treasures of the Tula region

Where to look for coins with a metal detector in the Tula region? Historians testify: the lands of the present Tula region in the 16th century. were actively developed, the reason for which was the construction of the Zasechnaya Line and surroundings in the form of fortified cities. This area was subject to numerous raids by the Crimean Tatars, which brought confusion and ruin to the Russian people.

Such instability led to the burial of many valuables. A treasure in the form of coins, widely known in literary sources, found in Pavlovo-Odoevsky district, belongs to one of the earliest examples.

Beginning of the 16th century the treasure found on the territory of Pskov and Novgorod coins of specific mintage is dated. Two more expensive finds in the Tula region are associated with the Muravsky Way.

Treasures of the Krasnodar region

This area is a true paradise for all lovers of antiquity. In search of ancient artifacts, treasure hunters have literally shoveled every piece of territory in Krasnodar, Taman, Kurganinsk and Krymsk. To a person who knows where to look for coins with a metal detector in the Krasnodar Territory, these names say more than just designations of geographical locations. This is a real guide to ancient burial places.

It is quite possible to find here both ancient Greek coins and 20th century weapons used in battles with the Nazis. At least a tenth of all archaeological Russian expeditions work in the Krasnodar Territory.

About black archaeologists

In addition to historians and archaeologists, amateurs are also looking for treasures. They sell found weapons, jewelry, and marble figurines on the black market or look for buyers on the Internet.

Even numerous amendments to the Law on Protection do not stop such diggers. Measures against them are directly contained in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Treasure hunters who do not have official permission to excavate face sanctions in the form of a ban on using search and equipment, but they stubbornly continue their work, justifying themselves with the desire to diversify life and have a good time.

This kind of hobby doesn't come cheap. As a rule, a regular metal detector costs several tens of thousands of rubles, not to mention more advanced devices. Demand creates supply: in Krasnodar alone, many online stores offer similar equipment.

Treasure hunters and the law

Through efforts, several historical monuments have already been destroyed. It comes to the point that archaeologists are organizing guard posts and vigils around historically significant objects in order to prevent vandalism.

The Civil Code of the Russian Federation (its 233rd article) defines treasure as hidden money or valuable objects (by any means), the owner of which cannot be determined. Citizens who find objects that can be regarded as historical or cultural values ​​are required to hand them over to the state. At the same time, they have the right to a legal reward worth half of what was found. But many are in no hurry to make their valuable findings public. After all, you can get a lot more for them on the black market.

When starting a search with a metal detector, there are two main questions for a beginner. The first is which metal detector to buy. Second, where to start looking. It’s good if the Newbie has a comrade who is already experienced and will help. If there is none, you will have to go through the basics yourself (it’s actually not difficult!).

My step-by-step instructions on how I choose a point to search with a metal detector. What programs do I use and when? Having understood the construction of the action, you will no longer have the question “How to find a place for a cop?”

Where will you go to dig?

Wherever you go with your metal detector, you will dig. If you come to a farm in the 19th century, you can expect coins, horse meat, a couple of crosses, amulet and a bunch of all sorts of iron accessories, the life of a person of that time. If you came to the place where a German hospital stood in 1942 (and even in winter, so that there would be more casualties in the snow). Here are your WWII finds. We went out to the ash pit of the early Iron Age, and then it immediately jumped out to you))

First, determine what kind of finds you are looking for. For example, I mostly dig royal coins. Finding a place is not difficult, the finds are predictable and, most importantly, the pleasure of the search itself.

Tools

To search in antiquity (I have coins from the 17th-19th centuries), I select a digging point on the map. But in order for this to be convenient, we need programs in which such maps can be “twisted” and somehow compared with the modern picture of the world. I used to have a whole battery of such programs, but now I only use two.

Ozi Explorer

A program for raster maps (those that used to be paper, but now they have been converted into a digital image). I use a fairly old version of Ozi Explorer for a large computer (Windows floor). Although the version is old, everything in it works stably and has everything I need.

And most importantly, on a large computer screen (not on a phone or tablet), it’s most convenient for me to survey the expanses in one fell swoop. Any scaling, switching between maps.

For example, a 19th century map:

The same point on the Soviet military map of the General Staff:

And right there, I can see this place on a modern satellite image:

This is for the big brother (in the sense of a desktop PC), but it’s inconvenient to carry a laptop with you to a cop. Now we need a similar program that can work with the same cards, but on the phone.

An analogue of the Ozi Explorer program (and with maps of the same format), for phones based on Android OS. Stable and reliable enough to reach a digging spot in the field. Plus it's free. You can download it.

How to install an old three-verst card in a smartphone on Android -.

Everything from tools. Now we need cards. Who and what was going to dig. If you are in WWII, you need maps of the Red Army, German and others. I need old maps, from before the beginning of the 20th century.

Here I also described options for programs with a metal detector.

Cards

If we are only talking about digging (not about everyday everyday navigation) and searching for coins, only 3 sets of maps are enough for me. Three-layout map of the 19th century, map of the Soviet General Staff and Google satellite images.

Maps 3 layout

Very detailed map. which always surprises me with its accuracy (at that time, of course). How was it possible to create such a map, on the scale of the Russian Empire, and only from the ground? (there was no aerial photography)

Let's get this card. You will also need binding files for it, so that you can easily switch to more modern maps at the same point. Well, in the field to follow it, that goes without saying.

As an option, without installing the Ozi Explorer program and searching for linked maps, you can use it already on the Internet. Service is the place.

More details about 3 layouts, there are also old SMG maps, General Land Survey Plans. They are older, more detailed (for example, they indicate a well, a spring, etc.). Their scale is about one mile. But no matter how much I tried to link it to GPS, I couldn’t. In addition, they are less likely to be found (especially in the right place) on the Internet.

Maps of the USSR General Staff

Military maps of the USSR General Staff. Super accuracy! I very often use it as a standard for linking other cards. It’s easiest to find on the Internet and immediately linked to Ozi Explorer and Androzic. Will be useful for any type of search.

For example, you can compare the relief with old maps. Or, in search of a Scythian settlement, find the highest point in this place. And just don’t get lost and get back to your starting point without any problems.

There are several map scale options. If there is a 500 meter of your area, that's good. The mileage is also great. The scale is higher than 2 kilometers in one centimeter, little will help.

By the way, if you look carefully at these maps, you can see the designations of non-residential places. Perhaps these are the places of former farms that were herded into collective farms before the Second World War. In such places I dug up about fifty silver coins of the USSR (early Soviets), but I can no longer count the ordinary ones.

Satellite maps

I use these cards as an auxiliary tool, and most often on a large computer. To quickly understand what is now in the place where I want to go. It often happens that houses now stand on the site of the tavern. Or a gas station was built at the intersection where the pourer stood. To prevent this from leading to a blank trip, I always make sure there is a field or forest there.

Selecting a digging point

When I have programs for navigation and “twisting” maps, the maps themselves are in different variations, the process of selecting a point is pleasant and no less exciting than the search itself.

If I'm looking for coins, I have to choose places where they were lost. Where were they lost? Where they were in constant circulation! This is a tavern, an inn, a postal station, a customs outpost, a fair, and nalivaichiki. The catch is a little less in the areas of former villages and farmsteads (it’s not a fact that it happens).

Another very good place to search with a metal detector is the place where churches stood. There are super examples, and if you haven’t dug there before, the value of the finds will not be inferior to a liqueur (sorry for the balance of concepts, I’m telling it as it is).

But it didn’t give me any results. I explain to myself that the miller was not paid with money, but was given flour for his work.

Study the symbols on old maps and choose what you like. But most likely, “fat” places, such as taverns and inns, have already been surveyed before you and don’t expect that you will be the first there)) Try from the farm, there are a lot of them and they easily give away 5-6 coins per day plus bonuses in the form crosses, incense, etc.

At the cop's point

Well, you have arrived at your coping point. It’s wonderful to have this view in front of you! When I see such freedom and know that there was something here 150 years ago, my legs run away from the car, and my hands assemble a metal detector as they go))

But before you completely dive into the dig, you still need to make sure that you have correctly reached the desired point. The most common confirmation (even before I dug the first coin here) is . If there are any, we begin to search in full force.

You can search everywhere. But it is not a fact that you will find a valuable item or coin in any hole. Therefore, here are some recommendations on where you should not go to search in Russia.

The only find may be this fragment of an old spoon.

1) Search in own or parent garden. There are clearly power lines nearby here; a cable is buried here and there. And this means that you are guaranteed multiple interferences. And all the soil has long been dug up several times, exactly 20-30 cm.

2) Search in historically famous places. All the diggers in the area flock here, like bees to honey, not like you, who realized that you can dig around on the site of an ancient settlement, 4 years after its discovery.

3) On the spot archaeological excavations There was also nothing to catch: professionals worked. Moreover, they can be fined for excessive desire to join the values ​​of the Russian state.

4) On urban and "official" beaches, it seems, there must be a lost piece of gold, since all the locals most often vacation there. But such pieces of sandbanks, as usual, are examined up and down quite regularly. And here you can’t guess whether someone came before you or not, collected the entire “catch”, or something was left.

5) Oddly enough, search engines avoid excavations in the fields where lupine grows. This legume plant seems to have a passion for metals, and the whole search will go down the drain. But perhaps this is just a sign. Some specifically searched in such fields, but mostly did not achieve success, most often extracting fragments of household utensils.

From digging signs you can also extract information about where the dig will be unsuccessful.

For example, many people believe that if you step on a headphone wire in any place, you will have to leave that place; there will be no luck. There is some reason for this: suddenly you have transferred the wire, and that’s it - no “live” signals, the search was unsuccessful. You can also search the Internet yourself or remember stories about the Earth Grandfather, when he helps the digger, and when vice versa.

In any case, it’s not worth looking anywhere. In winter, work with maps and stories from friends to map out areas for future searches. Spring is just around the corner!

Greetings to all treasure hunters and metal detectorists. Today, when it is -20 degrees outside, in the month of January, we remember the best places for digging, such places, the memories of visiting which warm the soul of every digger. These, of course, are ancient, abandoned, abandoned villages, of which there are still a great many in the vastness of our vast homeland. Trips to such “heavenly” places to search for coins do not happen often, and all because, as a rule, it takes a very long time to get to such villages, drive along impassable roads, and in general, such trips are planned in advance. Of course, it sometimes happens that you leave a noisy city for your small homeland, which is far away and there you can do some great digging. In this article I will show you those places that will warm the soul of every treasure hunter; these are photos of ancient villages where we have been.

All of you, I think, are fans of searching with a metal detector, and therefore go digging any time the opportunity arises. Of course, if everyone goes digging in autumn and spring, then in summer, especially in the heat, when the temperature is +28, heat and mosquitoes, few people dare to climb into the forest in search of an abandoned village. One like this one.

At first glance, this is a rather attractive place for a cop to dig, but looking for coins in such places when the grass is shoulder-deep is a very difficult and difficult task. Of course, the alternative is to take a scythe or trimmer with you and mow down promising areas, but it’s still a hassle. So in such villages that are heavily overgrown, you can dig, for example, on the road.

road through an abandoned village

Here is another cool place for a digger, also an ancient village and also abandoned. And most importantly, it is not knocked out, which is incredibly pleasing, so we will dig here, I hope))... The search for coin boxes in such places is very promising, no matter what you say.

photo of an abandoned village

Every digger knows that the more stone houses in a village, the richer it was, because in those days only a wealthy peasant or even a merchant could afford to build a stone house. So the houses of merchants became the main target of diggers who hope to find treasure in and around the house. We have been to such places.

A very promising place for a cop

Such places, and even those that have not been knocked out, are becoming less and less common, so if you find a village like the one in the photo, then go there more often, there is a lot of things to dig there. And if you’re lucky, you’ll be able to pick up the treasure, because wealthy merchants could well have left something for a rainy day when the revolution broke out. Look, colleagues, look. The photos are really cool, I look at them and immediately want to go there.

Chapels are very common in such places. Photo of the chapel, which stands next to the road.

photo of a chapel in an abandoned village

We often search for coins in fields located next to tracts, fortunately very often they sow something on them and in the fall everything is mowed down. Well, at the beginning of spring, such fields are dug up with a tractor, due to which the coins rise to the top and the number of finds increases.

field in autumn where you can dig

In autumn, the search season can last several months, until the first snow. But dry autumn weather always pleases diggers.

photo of an abandoned village in autumn

Well, sometimes you come across very rare buildings, such as a windmill. Have you ever seen a windmill? It seems to me that there are only a few such people)) Do you think you can find coins next to the mill, because people went for flour and paid the miller with coins. Which is what we need. Where to look for coins? Of course, there are finds in the area.

This is how the post turned out, it contains interesting and disturbing pictures for the digger’s soul, photos of ancient, abandoned villages, mills, chapels. Look, such places for digging are becoming less and less common, if you find such ones, dig, and may treasure hunting luck be with you. Spring is coming, the search season is just around the corner, so if you are not a digger yet and you don’t have a metal detector, then by all means buy one and go ahead and dig for coin boxes and other crap.

Well, the best way to look for treasures is with metal detectors from the Minelab company, although this is just my IMHO)) There have been cases where treasures were found using the simplest detector. Some are lucky and some are not.

Treasure hunting is a hobby that some Russians enjoy, and a metal detector is an almost necessary assistant. Some treasure hunters are very successful and make money from their hobby, but questions arise about the legality of the excavations. The Criminal Code provides for quite severe penalties for violating treasure hunting rules, so it is imperative to know the nuances of the legislation when going in search of artifacts. Where you can dig with a metal detector under the new law, what penalties are provided in 2018 for violating the legislation on treasure hunting.

Does the law allow treasure hunting in principle?

This needs to be dealt with in more detail. On the one hand, the law allows treasure hunting as such, but at the same time it imposes such restrictions on such activities that in fact most treasure hunters violate the criminal code and take quite a lot of risks.

When engaging in treasure hunting, you need to be guided by the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, according to which a person, if he is not a professional archaeologist or a person of another profession who has been issued a special document - a permit, or an open sheet - has no right to damage or destroy a cultural layer.

The whole question is what is considered a cultural layer in this case. According to Russian law, a cultural layer is a layer in the ground or under water that contains traces of human existence that are more than 100 years old.

In this sense, Russian law is more specific than Soviet law, which vaguely spoke about previous eras, but did not give a specific line beyond which these eras begin in the understanding of the legislator.

Thus, you have the right to conduct searches only where there clearly cannot be any traces of human activity that are more than a hundred years old. And there are not many such places. They may be:

• used in agriculture, a field that is plowed annually and where no cultural layer remains,
• a public beach, where there is also no cultural layer, so the finds are not archaeological objects,
• other places where human settlements and other traces of human activity more than a century ago are not clearly recorded.

In the latter case, it is worth understanding that if you nevertheless discover some kind of find that is more than a hundred years old, by law you are obliged to hand it over to the state, because everything that is in the cultural layers and all archaeological objects are by law the property of the state.

What is the penalty for breaking the law?

The same article of the criminal code - 243.2 - provides for quite severe penalties for violating the cultural layer and for searching for artifacts that are more than a hundred years old. In this case, the metal detector in your hands acts as an aggravating circumstance, so you may face one of the following sanctions:

• fine up to 1 million rubles,
• a fine in the amount of the offender’s income for 5 years,
• deprivation of the right to work in certain positions for up to 5 years,
• forced labor for up to 5 years,
• imprisonment for up to 6 years.

In fact, any discovery you make in 2018 could qualify you for the article if it dates back to an earlier era than the start of the Russian Civil War.

According to Russian law, a cultural layer is any trinket that was dropped by some peasant more than a hundred years ago. If you find a rusty horse shoe underground that fell off before the revolution, you risk becoming accused in a criminal case.