Fishing for roach in April. Roach fishing in April Conditions for roach fishing in April
Fishermen are looking forward to her pre-spawning feast, which is about to start. This period is very difficult to catch, as it lasts extremely short. The rest of the month, this fish behaves very carefully. In this article we will look at how and what is the best way to catch roach in April, as well as the characteristics of its behavior and the most likely stopping places. Now in order.
The roach leaves for a short spawning as soon as the water temperature rises above 8 degrees. This usually happens in the mouths or bays of rivers, on lakes - this is usually a coastal zone. The period of roach descent is usually called the mass movement of fish to spawning grounds, when they gather in huge schools and rush in one direction, forgetting all caution. It should be remembered that fishing at this time can only be done with a fishing rod and one hook. Poaching is punishable by large fines and, at a minimum, monstrously harms the fish population in the reservoir.
This month, roach most often stays in the coastal zone, especially on small lakes. It is in these places that the water warms up the fastest. Now, at the beginning of the month, the water temperature in the reservoirs of Ukraine rises from 5 to 8 degrees, and the roach is already kept at a depth of no more than 2 meters. During spawning and some time after it, the roach bite subsides, then resumes, but becomes weaker, the fish becomes quite picky.
Before you go roach fishing, you should think, first of all, about the choice of bait. It is best to use a specialized mixture purchased from professionals for the desired season as the basis for the bait, but you can get by with regular millet porridge or breadcrumbs. It is highly advisable to add an animal component to the bait in the form of chopped worms or bloodworms.
Among the gear, the most catchy and convenient will be a float rod, which will be equipped with a spinning reel, since, in most cases, fishing takes place in the wire. The length of the rod should be as long as possible, sometimes up to 5 meters, depending on the type of reservoir, and the test up to 25 grams. It is most convenient in these cases to use light types of fishing rods. The float should also be light, its load should not be more than 1.5 g. Roaches are very careful in April, and the water is clear, so the thickness of the main line should not exceed 0.15 mm, and the leader - up to 0.1 mm.
Among the baits, the best suitable ones are the larvae of those insects that are found in the reservoir and are a common seasonal food for fish. Dragonfly or caddisfly larvae are best suited in this case. In the absence of these, you can quite successfully fish with maggots, dung worms or bloodworms, and at the end of the month, after spawning and when the water is warm enough, you can try fishing with dough.
Summarize. Anglers are looking forward to the seasonal roach run, which is about to begin. The water is gradually warming up, and the fish are increasingly approaching the shore and are no longer staying deeper than 2 meters. We catch roach with a long float rod with a reel, use thinner fishing line and hooks, and use insect larvae or worms as bait. It is best to take several types of bait at once, this will be especially useful at the end of the month. We wish you a pleasant time doing your favorite activity and see you fishing.
To effectively and purposefully catch spring roach, first of all, you need to choose the right body of water. Information coming from familiar fishermen helps a lot in this, because, unlike early spring fishing, when the bite lasts only two or three days, now the main thing is that the roach begins to bite more or less actively. Therefore, if there is information, then it makes sense to follow it immediately. Now the good thing is that the bite can be erratic or intermittent depending on the weather throughout the day, but the roach can quickly move to another area.
Sometimes roaches begin to be caught at sunrise, if the night was warm, sometimes closer to lunch, when the cooled water warms up, and sometimes only in the evening. I noticed that the roach bite all year round is time-dependent not only on air temperature and atmospheric pressure, but also on the direction and strength of the wind. This, of course, is not one of the main weather links to the bite, but it is usually overlooked. But the most important thing is that it is not the geographical direction of the wind that is important, but the direction of the wind in relation to the fishing location.
So, when the wind blows at your back or there is calm throughout the entire reservoir, then it is better not to fish with a fly float rod, since there will be no bite. But as soon as the wind blows from any side, or even better in the face, then roach, perch, bream, and crucian carp begin to be caught literally right at the shore. On rivers, in this regard, it is somewhat different, since here fish are caught in places without rough water, but still, even here, in “calm” conditions, they are more careful. It is characteristic that the fish does not leave calm places, but simply stops biting.
This is confirmed by the fact that that as soon as calm gives way to rough water, the bite resumes with the first gusts of wind, so you should not leave the chosen and baited place if there are signs of an upcoming change in weather. With the onset of calm on the water, it makes sense to change the equipment to the thinnest and lightest possible, so that the most careful touches of the fish can be seen. That is why a week ago I paid so much attention to the “sticking” equipment.
On small ponds and lakes, where the water surface is almost always closed to the wind, roach is best caught from four to seven in the evening. From this it follows that, having chosen a body of water, you need to correctly determine both the time and the place of fishing.
In addition to the direction of the wind and possible changes in its strength and direction, other factors must be taken into account. The most important of them is the depth of fishing. If the reservoir is deep with weak mixing of the water layers, then you need to look for roaches in the shallowest places with warm water.
Now the roach not only visits the thicket of underwater thickets, but also chooses more or less open places, but in close proximity to vegetation. But this statement is more accurate for reservoirs with undeveloped vegetation. Where the reservoir is heavily overgrown, the roach gradually moves and occupies increasingly open areas. Most often it can be found below the upper shore edge, but before the first deep edge. It is very good if the soil in such places is relatively hard. For example, it is good if the bottom is rocky, as is often observed near a dam on a reservoir, or clayey.
It has been noticed that roaches very willingly occupy “strong” places, perhaps finding caddis flies and other food on snags. In rivers and large flowing reservoirs, it is very likely to find large and medium-sized roaches on underwater hills, which the zebra mussel has chosen for its existence. In deep sand pits, roaches can often be found in the coastal zone near trees and bushes.
In my experience, the chosen place almost without fail needs to be fed. While the water is not yet warm enough, the roach reacts relatively slowly to any bait. Often the time between feeding and the start of bites can reach one and a half or even two hours. It is also characteristic that additional feeding during the fishing process can lead to a complete cessation of biting. Therefore, a large amount of bait will not be needed now. The best and simplest option I see is using a kilogram of the base mixture, diluted three times with earth, with the addition of a large handful of small or large bloodworms. Before fishing, I immediately send five or six balls of bait into the water of such density that the lump as a whole reaches the bottom.
With this feeding, the problem with small bleak is partially solved. If the bleak is not very annoying, then the roach’s bite can be easily activated by tossing small portions of maggots. At this time of year, roaches love maggots the most.
You can add cocoa powder to your bait at this time of year, thyme and dill, and even then not always, which depends on the reaction of the fish in a particular body of water.
I must say that now roach fishing is one of the most difficult from a technical point of view. This is due both to the insufficient activity of the roach itself and to the activity of its competitor, the bleak.
On the one hand, so that the bait reaches the roach safely and is not intercepted by the bleak, it would be necessary to use relatively heavy rigs with the load concentrated in the lower part, closer to the hook. But, on the other hand, heavy inertial equipment will inevitably alert the roach and will be insensitive to the careful touches of the fish. You have to put up with the presence and interference from the bleak and resort to using ultra-light and sensitive equipment, and this despite the fact that the bleak sometimes literally prevents you from catching. I will also note that very often an angler catches small bleak and does not suspect that both roach and bream are below.
The weight of the equipment is chosen to be minimal, but such that it is possible to control the equipment. For a fly rod it usually does not exceed one and a half grams, and for a plug it is from 0.2 to 0.6 g. It is better to take fishing line up to 0.1 mm thick. Of course, if you come across a large roach or the bream that often accompanies it at this time of year, you will have to show skill, but it is justified.
Since fishing occurs from shallow depths, then it is better to use drop-shaped floats if the water is relatively rough, or long and thin if the water is calm. It has been proven that it is advisable to use the smallest possible hooks: for bloodworms, maggots, “crust” of bread No. 20-24, for a piece of worm, caddis fly and “rolled oats” No. 16-18.
As for baits, I would advise taking with you bloodworms, maggots, worms, dough, bread, and rolled oats. I consider it necessary to remind you about such baits that fishermen usually forget about during the winter - these are caddis flies and steamed hemp grains and pearl barley. As in the fall, the general rule now applies is that a small bait is better than a bunch of bloodworms on a hook, which, however, does not apply to caddis flies. It is preferable to choose a larger size caddisfly. We must not forget that in some paid reservoirs, roach in open water throughout the season prefers canned corn, to which fishermen have accustomed them.
In conclusion, a few words about how to neutralize annoying bleak. When supplementing feeding, before throwing in the next portion of bait for the roach, you need to throw aside several portions of a light and low-calorie mixture. Such bait, which is prepared separately, distracts the bleak from the fishing point, although it should be noted that if there is a lot of active bleak, then this technique may not work. Then all that remains is to change the bait on the hook and hope that the roach will take it.
Successful roach fishing is possible all year round. During the freeze-up period, roaches do not go into suspended animation in winter and are active during the ice cover. After the ice melts, it continues to search for food, moving throughout the entire reservoir. Roach fishing in April has its own characteristics, since roach spawning takes place in most rivers and lakes this month. In large reservoirs, fish begin migrating to spawning areas. But even this month you can conduct targeted roach fishing from the shore and from a boat.
On small rivers and lakes, roach does not stand still in April, but does not leave the areas in which it was during the freeze-up. In such reservoirs, bait plays an important role. Before spawning, the fish feeds on available living bottom organisms, so this fact should be taken into account when choosing bait: worm, bloodworm, maggot or caddis larva. Although it is difficult to get caddis flies in April.
Roach fishing gear in April
Catching roach using a float rod is highly effective. The equipment should be “delicate”, since roaches are rarely tempted by the available bait on coarse tackle. If the possibility of catching a trophy specimen is excluded, then a 0.2 mm fishing line with 0.18 mm leads is suitable. The hook sizes are selected - 4.00-4.5 according to domestic numbering.
For catching roach in April, elastic tackle is excellent. You can simultaneously test its reaction to different baits. But during the pre-spawning period, plant baits should not be neglected.
After the roach begins to spawn, waiting for it to bite during targeted fishing in April is an ineffective way to spend time fishing.
In April, in shallow waters, the water warms up to 10 degrees and this helps create ideal conditions for roach spawning. On the eve of spawning, males change color (scales with a rash).
Females lay eggs on the remains of last year's plants and on the base of coastal bushes. Depending on their age, they can lay from 2,000 to 100,000 eggs. During spawning, roach forgets about caution and such places can be easily identified visually by the increased activity of fish in shallow areas. During this period, the number of roach schools can reach hundreds of individuals. There are usually 2 times more females than males. Spawning occurs strictly according to the age of the female. First, roaches from 2 years old go to spawn, and then older and larger individuals. Unfortunately, this is often taken advantage of by poachers who scoop up spawning roach with a seine.
Using amateur gear, you can catch roach during the process of spawning, but you shouldn’t expect a good, stable bite. Many roaches during spawning become easy prey for predatory fish.
As the water warms, its level usually drops and, as a result, many eggs disappear or it becomes food for birds and peaceful fish living in the same body of water.
Upon completion of spawning, the roach seems to disappear. She shows no activity. After 10-14 days, it begins to be found throughout the water area of the reservoir, where there is a good food supply. Recovering strength after spawning, it bites well on various baits and plant baits.
Catching roach in April can be not only productive, but also very interesting. Due to the arrival of heat and an increase in water temperature in reservoirs, the food supply changes and becomes enriched, which has a positive effect on the behavior of roach. Depending on the region, roach fishing in April takes place both from ice and in open water.
In April, roach begins to prepare for spawning, which occurs when water temperatures exceed 10°C. At this time, she moves around a lot and actively searches for food. It is best to start searching for roach in April from places located closer to the mouth, or in the flooded vegetation of bays. The area along the banks overgrown with old grass also attracts schools of roach. As a rule, at the beginning of the month, roach is caught from the ice, although it all depends on the fishing region.
When fishing in open water in April, you don’t need to look for it in shallow water, where it comes out to bask. Roach fishing in April is carried out at a depth of about 2 meters.
This month, a large amount of bait is not required, since the roach is actively moving and does not stay in one place for a long time. The behavior of rafts in April will change depending on weather conditions and rising water temperatures. In April, roaches are not always in a hurry to leave wintering pits and can stay along their edges if most of the reservoir is covered with ice. On a warm sunny day in April, roach can be found in bays, at the entrances to the bay and in flooded areas of the reservoir.
It should be noted that in the early morning in April, roach can stand on the border of clear water and aquatic vegetation. When there are sudden changes in weather conditions, the roach sinks to depth, returning to various holes or the river bed. In April, roach fishing from the ice is carried out using a winter float rod and jig, and for fishing in open water, a float rod and feeder are used.
The bait is placed at a distance of 5 to 15 centimeters from the bottom, but retrieving it in mid-water is possible. In April, to successfully catch roach, the angler must be prepared to constantly move along the shore in search of a promising place. Even the presence of aromatic bait does not always allow you to keep the roach at the fishing point for a long time.
Bait for catching roach in April
In April, roaches are caught using bait of animal origin, while vegetable baits are not particularly popular. Towards the end of the month the situation may change. For catching roach in April from the ice, it is best suited, and for open water, a worm and maggot have proven themselves well. It should be noted that large roach respond best to caddis flies and dragonfly larvae.
Roach fishing in April will be successful with a wide range of bait available to the angler. Bloodworm or maggot larvae must be placed on the hook in an amount of 2-3 pieces, this will allow you to cut off small fish.
If you want to try catching roaches in April using vegetable baits, dough and bread crumbs are suitable. A good option is a combination of baits - bloodworms and maggots, worms and dough, dough and maggots. Among fishermen, combinations of this kind are called “sandwich”. You can try some of your own combinations, but it is advisable to use two different colors.
Catching roach in April from the ice is possible using a jig with or without a nozzle. A tungsten jig in the form of a shot or a drop is excellent for fishing for roach in April.
A jig without a nozzle or a reelless jig is suitable for experienced fishermen, as it requires certain fishing skills, including uninterrupted play while playing with the jig. Among the reelless baits for catching roach in April, devil, banana or Ural are suitable. Multi-colored beads and cambrics are put on the hook of such a jig.
Bait for catching roach in April
Catching roach in April involves the use of bait, but it will only be needed in small quantities. You can use homemade or purchased mixtures as bait. In some cases, homemade mixtures outperform store-bought ones, since the angler can select the most suitable components for specific fishing conditions.
A simple homemade bait for catching roaches in April includes breadcrumbs, ground sunflower seeds and an additive of animal origin.
As such an additive you can use bloodworms, maggots or pieces of worms. Make sure that the quantitative composition of such an additive is at least 30% of the total bait. You can increase the effectiveness of the mixture with the help of a flavoring agent, but again its quantity must be strictly monitored. Spicy aromas such as coriander and garlic are suitable as a flavoring.
If the weather is warm in April, then you can switch to sweet aromas - honey, vanillin, strawberry. Small balls are formed from the bait mixture and thrown into the fishing point. The consistency of the bait should be such that the balls break when they hit the surface of the water, creating turbidity that sinks down.
Catching roach in April involves starting feeding; for this, at least 5 balls of bait are thrown at the fishing point. During the fishing process, do not forget to feed the fish; the frequency of additional feeding depends on the activity of the fish. If roach fishing in April is carried out on a feeder, then for starting feeding you will need about 7 feeders.
Catching roach in April with a winter float rod
A simple and affordable way to fish for roach in April, which involves stationary fishing.
Tackle for catching roach in April using a winter float rod
Depending on the angler’s personal preferences, fishing for roach in April from ice is possible using a “filly”, “balalaika” or a fishing rod with an open reel; the main thing is not to forget to equip the selected fishing rod with legs for placement on the ice. The optimal length of the whip of such a rod for catching roach is about 20 centimeters. Monofilament for winter fishing with a diameter of 0.14 to 0.2 millimeters is used as the main fishing line.
To catch roach in April from the ice, a leash may not be used, but if necessary, take a fluorocarbon leash with a diameter of 0.12-0.16 millimeters and a length of 15 to 25 centimeters.
A float in the shape of a ball or barrel with a bright color and a carrying capacity of 1 to 5 grams. The specific carrying capacity of the float can be determined during the fishing process based on data on the depth and strength of the current in a specific fishing location. For loading we use 2-3 pellets of soft lead of the appropriate weight.
Catching roach in April in places with a current involves the use of equipment with a heavy sinker weighing about 15 grams, which is placed at the end of the fishing line. Above it, at a distance of 10-15 centimeters, leashes with hooks are knitted. Depending on the size of the bait used, hooks with a long or short shank of size No. 3.4 according to international gradation are suitable for catching roach.
Technique for catching roach in April using a winter float rod
Having found a promising fishing spot, we make a hole. The number of holes depends on the number of gears; as a rule, roach fishing in April is carried out with 1 or 2 fishing rods. We make holes and then clear the holes from the ice slurry with a slotted spoon.
Having prepared the bait and carried out the starting feeding, wait 15-20 minutes. The waiting time depends on the ingredients in the bait; as a rule, mixtures based on breadcrumbs begin to act in 25-30 minutes. After this, we lower the hook with bait into the hole; the float should take a vertical position and be in the center of the hole.
Usually the float is submerged by 1-2 centimeters, but when fishing for roach in April, it is not necessary to submerge the float in this way. Now the fisherman just has to wait for the bite. As a rule, the April roach bite is quite sharp and it will not be difficult to detect the moment of the bite in a timely manner.
For detailed instructions on catching roach with a winter float rod, read this material:
Catching roach in April with a jig
This option for catching roach in April is very productive, as the fish are attracted by active play with a jig.
Tackle for catching roach in April using a jig
In this case, a “balalaika” with a handle made of neoprene, cork or foam is suitable, and a lavsan nod 10-15 centimeters long is used as a bite alarm. You can select the optimal length by knowing the weight of the jig used; even a deviation of 1 centimeter can affect the correct play of the jig. As a rule, the bend of the nod in working condition when fishing for roach in April is about 30°.
The fishing rod is equipped with a monofilament line for winter fishing with a diameter of 0.14 to 0.2 millimeters. Since roach fishing in April from ice is carried out at shallow depths, tungsten with a diameter of no more than 4 millimeters in the form of a pellet or drop is suitable. It is recommended to select jigs with natural colors - copper, silver, gold.
Technique for catching roach in April using a jig
To successfully catch roach from ice in April, anglers will need to make at least 5 holes. The holes can be made in a checkerboard or other order, at a distance of about 2-5 meters from each other. The technique for catching roach in April with a jig involves smoothly swinging the bait in the water column.
In April, it is necessary to fish for various underwater horizons, since depending on weather conditions, roach can stand at different water levels.
You need to play the jig smoothly, as sharp play scares the roach. Playing with a jig to catch roach in April is very simple. The bait is lowered into the hole and held at a distance of about 1 meter from the bottom. Then the angler, making smooth swings with the rod, lifts the jig up to a distance of 1.1.5 meters and pauses. The duration of the pause depends on the activity of the fish and ranges from 5 to 15 seconds.
As a rule, the roach bite occurs during a pause. If after a pause the bite does not happen, then the jig is returned to the lowest point with smooth rocking. In each hole, you need to repeat the game at least 15 times, while fishing all the underwater horizons.
For detailed instructions on catching roach with a jig in winter, read this material:
Catching roach in April with a float rod
Float tackle is the most effective way to catch roach in April.
Tackle for catching roach in April using a float rod
Depending on the angler’s personal preferences, a Bolognese or fly rod made of carbon fiber 5-6 meters long will be suitable. Fishing for roach in April is most often carried out by wire, so it is preferable to use a Bolognese fishing rod. The fly rod is mainly used for coastal fishing in oxbow lakes when wiring is not required. The rod is selected with a medium action and a weight of 5-25 grams.
The Bolognese rod has line guides and a reel seat; accordingly, we equip it with a lightweight spinning reel of size 1500-2000 according to the Shimano classification.
In April, the water is cloudy and it is quite difficult for fish to notice thick fishing line, so we use monofilament with a diameter of 0.14 to 0.2 millimeters as the main fishing line. It is worth remembering that too thick a fishing line in windy weather will cause a lot of sail. For the leash, you can take monofilament or fluorocarbon fishing line with a cross-section of 0.12-0.14 millimeters and a length of 15-20 centimeters. If there are no bites, the leash can be extended to 1 meter. The float is small in size and brightly colored; when fishing in the current, special flat floats are used.
Depending on the fishing conditions, the carrying capacity of the float ranges from 1 to 5 grams. In most cases, 3 grams is enough, and for careful bites, 1.5 grams. The float is loaded with 2-3 lead pellets. Hooks are taken with a long shank of size No. 3.4 according to international gradation.
Technique for catching roach in April using a float rod
There are no particular difficulties when catching roach in April. The fisherman needs to move along the shore in search of promising places, throw in bait and then fish this point. In some cases, bait is not used, since there is an increased concentration of roach in the fishing areas.
The process of catching roach in April with a float rod looks something like this. Having found an area with flooded bushes, we throw the tackle to the border of branches and water.
The movement of the bait should be as slow and uniform as possible, almost at the very bottom. The optimal depth in this case is 10 centimeters from the bottom. We release the bait at a distance of 15-20 meters, but in some cases you may need a shorter retrieve, about 3-6 meters.
In cold water, roaches will only be interested in active bait, so there is no need to pause while retrieving. When fishing for roach in April, you need to focus on eddy currents and waterways, especially areas with snags or algae, from where various edible larvae are washed away by the current. As a rule, the roach bite in April is expressed in a sharp sinking of the float.
For detailed instructions on catching roach with a float rod, read this material:
Catching roach in April on a feeder
Many anglers quite successfully catch roach in April using a feeder, but they must take into account the spring behavior of the fish.
Tackle for catching roach in April on the feeder
For catching roach in April on a feeder, a medium-action rod 3 or 3.5 meters long with a weight of up to 80 grams is suitable. The feeder is equipped with a replaceable tip, which is called a quivertip and is also a bite alarm. Depending on the fishing conditions, you will need a quivertip of medium hardness or a soft one. The latter is suitable for fishing in reservoirs with weak currents.
The feeder is equipped with a spinning reel size 2000 to 2500 according to the Shimano classification. Monofilament with a diameter of 0.16-0.2 millimeters or braid with a diameter of 0.1 millimeters is suitable as the main fishing line.
When using braided line, you will need a shock leader, which takes part of the load upon itself when casting the feeder and landing fish. A leash made of fluorocarbon or monofilament line 40-50 centimeters long and a diameter less than the diameter of the main line by 0.02 millimeters. For fishing in the current, we take a rectangular-shaped feeder weighing 10-15 grams. The hooks are similar to those used in float fishing - No. 3.4 according to international gradation with a long shank. As a feeder equipment, you can use an anti-twist tube or a Gardner loop (paternoster).
Technique for catching roach in April on a feeder
First, you need to decide on the fishing location; for this, the angler uses a marker sinker to examine the bottom and look for areas with differences in depth. Having decided on the place, prepare the bait and fill the feeder. Depending on the fishing conditions, the consistency of the bait can be different; in reservoirs with stagnant water it is loose, and in reservoirs with a current it is viscous.
Catching roach in April does not involve starting feeding of the place; for this, the angler fills the feeder with bait and throws it to the fishing point.
Starter feeding includes at least 5 casts of the feeder. It should be taken into account that feeder fishing allows you to accurately cast bait, so do not forget to fix the line. After pre-feeding, you need to wait 15-20 minutes until the roach gathers at this point.
After this, we hang a smaller feeder and a leash with a hook. We fill the feeder with bait, and place the selected bait on the hook. The cast should be made just above the baited point, and then pull the feeder and bait to the baited point. We put the rod on the stand, reel in the fishing line so that it is in a taut state (this will allow us to detect a bite in a timely manner) and wait for the bite. When biting, the tip of the rod will bend towards the water, which means you can hook.
For detailed instructions on catching roach on a feeder, read this material:
Choosing a place to catch roach in April
In April, roaches must be looked for in shallow water up to 2 meters deep, as well as in areas of the reservoir abundantly overgrown with aquatic vegetation. At this time, the roach chooses places that are well warmed by the sun and it is almost impossible to meet it at depth in April.
Among the promising places for catching roach in April, one can also note areas with running water and slow currents. As a rule, in mid-April, roaches can be found at a depth of about 1 meter, next to reeds or reeds.
Successful roach fishing in April is possible by fishing the following places:
- shallows;
- bays;
- river beds;
- bays;
- creek.
Find out where roach fishing is possible in April in your area.
In May, when it is time for the spawning of most species of valuable fish, fishing on lakes, rivers, and reservoirs is limited or completely prohibited. But in lakes, ponds, small rivers, bays you can still catch non-commercial fish species: crucian carp, roach, perch, ruffe, bleak.
It is generally accepted that in the spring after winter stagnation, fishing is considered not a difficult task, since the fish are hungry and easily take the bait. Also, many people think that catching roach is a simple matter, but it often turns out the opposite: where there is a lot of roach, not everyone will come across it anyway. Why is this happening?
For example, because in the spring roach is found in shallow places, where the result can be affected by rough tackle, unsuitable bait, and not very careful actions of the fisherman. Therefore, experienced fishermen take the process of roach fishing very seriously. They select the thinnest possible tackle, prepare an appetizing bait and develop original techniques for presenting the bait.
At the beginning of May, a lot of roach accumulate in well-warmed, grassy, shallow bays. She swims to the bays to feast on ulcer and pike caviar and other food. The roach itself prepares for spawning in such places as well. Along with roach, bleak can also be caught near the grasses, but there is still very little of it.
When the water is high, it is not always possible to reach the fish from the shore. Sometimes the angler has to go into the water to throw the bait all the way to the edge of the grass.
As for the equipment, for such fishing you need to have with you: a stand for rods, a fish tank with a pin, a stand for bait, a bag for bait, a plastic bag for packing the catch, a hand towel and a box for spare tackle.
The longer the rod for such fishing, the less often you will have to go into the water. If you have a fishing rod measuring 7 - 9 meters, the option of going into the water may completely disappear. The equipment is selected depending on the fishing conditions. If you fish along the edge of the grass, you can throw the bait over your head. In this case, the length of the equipment should be on average 15 centimeters shorter than the rod. Casting into small windows must be very accurate; for this, the equipment will have to be shortened by the length of one or two lower legs.
Since fishing takes place at a relatively shallow depth (0.5 - 1.5 meters), the float and sinkers are light, but if a strong wind blows towards or from the side, a medium float with an appropriate load is used. is immersed in such a way that only the antenna is visible from the water.
For equipment, a fishing line with a diameter of 0.12 - 0.13 mm is used, and a leader - 0.10 - 0.12 mm. The length of the leash should be 10-15 centimeters, hooks No. 2.5-3.5. In stock you need to have several similar equipment with light and medium floats. After all, fishing in the grass is fraught with snags, entanglement and breakage of the gear.
When choosing a fishing spot, you need to notice one of the areas and explore all the approaches to it. If it is muddy, you need to find a board or driftwood on the shore and press it well into the ground or press it with a stone. If this is not done, your feet will sink into the ground and water may soon flow into your boots. Places are usually chosen so that the float is beaten by the wind to the edge of the grass, and the bait is placed so that it “pulls” the roach away from the thickets, as it was written above, fishing at the edge is fraught with multiple hooks. When fishing in windows, the wind should blow from the back or from the side and blow the bait towards the far or side edge of the window. It is preferable to choose windows with space; in small windows there is a lot of algae that the tackle will cling to.
After choosing a fishing spot, you need to equip the fishing rod and explore the fishing area using a depth gauge. If the depth and purity of the water are suitable, you need to throw several balls of bait into the fishing zone. , usually made from small bloodworms, which are mixed with ground breadcrumbs. The mixture should be slightly moist but not sticky. When hitting the water, the balls should break and then slowly sink.
When fishing, the float should always move in the fishing zone. In calm weather, this movement is carried out by pulling the rod towards you or to the side. In the presence of wind, the windage of the fishing line is additionally used. During the fishing process, the working place is determined, the area where the bite is as good as possible and there are no snags. This is where the bait needs to be concentrated. The fish can rise closer to the surface or, conversely, sink to the very bottom for bait. Therefore, if the bite decreases, you need to vary the length of the descent.