Sights of Armenian. Armyansk is a small town in Crimea with unique attractions. Memorial sign. Stele with a bust of Koryavko I.P.

Armyansk is called the northern gate of the Crimean peninsula. The small town has a lot to be proud of. Its founders were mainly Armenians and Greeks who previously lived in the Perekop fortress and moved there at the beginning of the 18th century. They chose this area because of its convenient location, which contributed to the development of trade, and they were not mistaken. The sights of Armyansk, Crimea, will take you deep into history and introduce you to the heritage of the people who lived here in ancient centuries. This is a city of ancient history and centuries-old traditions, even older than the capital of Crimea.

Unique Perekopsky shaft

The list of “Main Attractions of Armyansk” is headed by the original earthen fortification – the Perekop Wall, which is located on the border of the Kherson region and the Crimean peninsula and separates it from the mainland. The legendary ancient monument is located a few kilometers from the city. The history of this attraction covers important events of the Middle Ages and modern times. It was first mentioned in his writings, back in the 5th century BC, by the historian Herodotus; the famous Greek called the shaft “Taphros”.

Scientists are still arguing about its origin. There are two theories:

• Perekopsky shaft is the work of the Cimmerians;
• Creation of the Scythians.

At its core, this monument is a defensive structure, which was built to protect against a possible attack. The rampart, built a thousand years BC, in the 15th – 16th centuries AD served as the basis for a grandiose fortification from the firearms that appeared during this period. During the later Civil War and World War II, the rampart became the main line of defense for the peninsula.

In ancient times, it was filled with water and then small patrol ships and merchant ships passed from the Sea of ​​Azov to the Black Sea and vice versa. Now the depth of the seas in this area has decreased and the shaft has lost the ability to pass ships.

In some sources it is called the Turkish Wall, because in the 16th centuries the Turks restored the moat and the rampart itself and built defensive towers. The Or-Kapi fortress was built inside the complex, which served as a kind of gateway to the lands that belonged to the Turks at that time. The Zaporozhye Cossacks broke through it more than once; neither a huge army nor guns stopped them.

Perekop fortifications are a complex of engineering structures that reflect the features of military engineering theory and practice of past centuries.

Characteristics:

• The length of the moat is eight and a half kilometers;
• Its width is 15 meters;
• The distance between the bottom and the highest point is approximately 18-20 meters.

A ditch has been dug near the shaft, the width of which is 20 meters and the depth of 10 meters.

The modern history of this landmark of Crimea begins with the Great Patriotic War. From its very beginning, Red Army soldiers fought heroically here. Even now, defense structures speak of the fierce battles that took place in this area in the middle of the war. Here and there you can stumble upon shelters such as dugouts, trenches, and machine gun windows. After peace was established, memorial signs were erected in the center of the rampart at the mass graves of soldiers.

The main gates of Crimea have been destroyed by time and wars. The view of this landmark of the Crimean peninsula is no longer as inaccessible as before. But even now the Perekopsky Val amazes vacationers with its scale and emphasizes the unique strategic location of Armyansk.

Museum of History and Local Lore

The Armenian Museum opened in May 1995, and in 2003 a modern exhibition was created with 1,397 museum exhibits.

The Historical Museum is a reflection of the natural history of the peninsula and the almost three-hundred-year history of Armyansk.

It consists of the following halls:

• Battle glory;
• History of the city;
• History of the Crimean Titan plant;
• Nature.

The exhibition “Perekopsky Shaft Tells” was recognized as the most interesting for tourists. Interesting archaeological exhibits are collected here. These are mainly ceramic and clay products of the 16th-19th centuries, fragments of glass and porcelain dishes of the 18th century. By visiting this exhibition, you will plunge into ancient culture and get acquainted with the history of the city, the Armenian Bazaar, and the Turkish Wall.

The priority direction of the museum is to introduce vacationers to the culture of the peoples inhabiting the Crimean peninsula and their customs.

War monuments

The town itself is literally dotted with war monuments. There are 23 monuments on its territory.

You can visit the following sights of Armyansk:

• The mass grave, which is located in the very center of the city;
• Monument to the T-34-85 tank;
• Guards mortar "Katyusha".

These are just a few of the city's monuments. Walking along it, you will feel the power of history, plunge into the past and feel pride in the greatest exploits of your ancestors.

Vacation attractions

The town is located near the coast of the sea bay, the beach of which is an ideal place for a family holiday. The depth of the bay is no more than 80 centimeters; already at the end of spring the water here is very warm, children enjoy splashing in it. There is also entertainment for adults; the bay is a great place for windsurfing.

Mud baths will help you relax after long excursions around the Crimean peninsula, which also have a beneficial effect on your health.

Sights are what Crimea is famous for; here you will find mysterious grottoes, ruins of ancient fortresses, defensive structures, and memorials. During your holiday in Armyansk, visit local monuments of history, culture, architecture and get in touch with the ancient era.

The youngest city in Crimea, Armyansk, received its status only in 1993, although the territory it occupies has a rather ancient history. Back in the 18th century, Armenians and Greeks lived here, engaged in trade and founded the settlement of Ermeni Bazar. Now it is a developing policy with sufficient infrastructure and rich city life, not quite traditional for the resort peninsula of Crimea. A holiday in Armyansk will not delight you with the sea coast, but it will present its own surprises.

Where is the city in Crimea?

Armyansk is located in the northern part of the Crimean Peninsula, on the very. The border with the mainland zone runs 3.5 km from it, and the transit city for tourists is often called the “Gateway of Crimea.” The Simferopol – Kherson highway, dividing it into two districts, was laid through it. The arid steppe climate here is softened by the proximity of the Black Sea (from the west) and the inlets (from the east).

Armyansk on the map of Crimea

general information

• Population – 22 thousand people.
• Area – 162 km2.
• Founded in 1736

Where to stay in Armyansk on vacation?

For travelers traveling to Crimea by car, a good place to stop will be the hotel at the entrance to Armyansk with the telling name “Motel”. Its big advantage is its convenient location on the Kherson highway, 1.5 km from the center. It has 8 rooms, available around the clock for check-in and equipped with everything you need: shower and toilet, air conditioning and cable TV. Free parking and, if necessary, transfer to the airport are available. There is a café on site.

In the very center, in a green square, there is a spacious nine-story Titan complex, designed to accommodate up to 130 people at a time. Tourists and business travelers will find comfortable apartments and a full range of hotel services: daily cleaning, free Wi-Fi, parking, laundry, billiard room. At the same time, a cafe with Armenian and Ukrainian cuisine is open.

The relatively new Voyage Hotel also invites guests. Guests staying here have a choice of different categories of rooms - from cozy standard to luxury. A comfortable stay here will be provided by Internet access and the presence of a bathroom, air conditioning and TV in the rooms. Other guest establishments will also delight tourists in the city of Armyansk. Holidays in Crimea for many tourists who arrived from Ukraine by car begin here!

What to see in Armyansk?

The legendary Perekopsky shaft and its surroundings have become the main monuments of the region today. Stretching 8 km from Sivash to the Black Sea, the fortification was once a majestic structure that has seen many fierce battles in its heroic history. To this day, one of the towers of the fortress, surrounded by ditches and earthen embankments and protecting the Crimean Khanate from the claims of the Great Horde, has partially survived.
Its numerous underground passages, around which mysterious legends have formed, have not yet been explored.

The heroism of a not so distant era is immortalized in monuments to the heroes of the Great Patriotic War. A memorial in the form of a cross was installed on Perekopsky Val to those who gave their lives for the liberation of Crimea. In the center and in Victory Park there are mass graves of thousands of Soviet soldiers and brutally tortured prisoners of war. In memory of the feat of the tank corps, which received the honorary name Perekopsky, a T-34 tank rises above the ground on a concrete pedestal right on the highway.

Among the natural attractions of Armyansk, it is worth seeing the famous salt lake Sivash. From the center of the city limits to this reservoir is as much as 7 km. The shallow, winding bay with numerous islands, capes and straits was called the Rotten Sea because of its unpleasant odor emitted by algae rotting in warm water. The healing mud of Sivash and salt with a high iodine content are successfully used in the food industry, medicine and cosmetology.

Where to go in Armyansk with children?

On the shore passing through Perekop there is a so-called “Children's Beach”. In a small area with swings and mushrooms, imported clean river sand is poured. This is a real haven for kids. Half an hour from the city -
beaches with small shell rock. The most comfortable of them, with awnings and benches, is the beach of the Uyut recreation center. It is very shallow here, the water warms up well, and families with children tend to come here for the whole day.

You can introduce your children to natural beauties and at the same time have fun on the territory. The protected strip of sand with bizarre wave-formed stripes stretches for almost 12 km. Here you can swim, ride banana boats and ATVs, watch noisy seagulls and dolphins emerging from the water.

The local Historical Museum of Local Lore also introduces you in detail to the nature of the peninsula. In a child-friendly manner, the employees of this institution will talk about the culture and traditions of the peoples inhabiting the region, and will show rare archaeological finds and exhibits related to significant periods in the history of Crimea. A holiday in Armyansk is rarely complete without visiting it!

Where can you eat in Armyansk?

At the entrance to the city there is a cozy roadside cafe “Tavern”. In bad weather, you will be warmed by the warmth of the local fireplace and the simple, extremely homely atmosphere. On a hot day, it is pleasant to relax in the coolness of the summer veranda, where excellent dishes of Ukrainian culinary traditions will be served.

Reasonable prices and a convenient location on the highway set the Arizona cafe-bar apart. The calm style of the interior design and aquarium fish will help you relax after the trip and appreciate the wide selection of the menu. High quality service will add positive emotions.

The Globus Cafe is another great opportunity for transit tourists to have a tasty and satisfying meal without deviating too far from their route. The cafe is open 24 hours a day. There are two halls inside, an original interior and a varied selection of dishes. There is an auto parts store and repair shop nearby.

How to get to Armyansk from Simferopol?

By bus you can get to Armyansk from either direct or transit routes going to Perekop, Krivoy Rog or Nikolaev. You can also get there by train, but with a transfer to.

By car you can get there from Simferopol Airport in 2 hours, since the distance is 150 km:

There is no doubt that you will enjoy your holiday in Crimea. Armyansk, of course, is not on the list of popular tourist cities, but it has all the potential necessary for this. The absence of crowds on the beaches, the opportunity to relax as “savages” in a tent, which is already turning into an exotic rarity, and affordable prices only add to its attractiveness!

Armyansk was founded in the 18th century. Greeks and Armenians who moved from a fortress called Or-Kapu. Since 1730, this city was known as Ermeni Bazar. It received its current name in 1921. City status was adopted in 1993, so Armyansk is considered the youngest in.

On the border of Crimea and Kherson region. there is the famous Perekopsky shaft. It stretches at a distance of 7 km from Karkinitsky Bay to Sivash. To protect it, 3 fortresses were erected. The most fortified was Or-Kapu. It was surrounded by several ditches. A fragment of its wall, which is located near the bay, has survived to this day. Its thickness is approximately two meters. The wall is characterized by perfectly smooth masonry and is striking in its strength. The depth of the ditch in some areas reaches 15 meters. The outskirts of Armyansk are fraught with many Scythian burial mounds.

Sights of Armyansk (Crimea)

• Perekopsky shaft.

This is a fortification that separates the peninsula from the mainland. The length of the Perekop shaft reaches 8475 meters, the width near the base is 15 meters. It looks like a moat with a rampart, which in ancient times was filled with water. This allowed merchant ships and patrol ships to cross the Black Sea and enter the Sea of ​​Azov. But over time, the depth of these seas in the isthmus region became unacceptable for such solutions. At the moment, the shaft is no longer capable of fulfilling the role of the “Suet Canal”.

The Perekop Wall acts as the main gate of Crimea, which was destroyed by war and time. Their appearance is no longer as impregnable as before. But even today, Perekopsky Val remains the main attraction of the peninsula and continues to amaze tourists with its scale.

• Bastion Sivashsky.

The structure has a hexagon shape and is located on the banks of the Sivash. At the base of the building is a rectangular platform without a parapet. The fragments of ceramic products found here allow us to make assumptions that the creation of the fortification took place in the 16th-17th centuries. The structure acted as an artillery defense center for a long time.

• North Crimean Canal.

It originates from the Kakhovka reservoir, stretching to Kerch. Its length reaches 402 km, and its capacity is 300 m³/sec. The width of this channel is 150 m with a depth of 7 m.

With its help, water is supplied to Sudak, Kerch, Feodosia, and villages in the Simferopol region. Most of the canal walls are located at a sharp angle. It is also worth noting that the walls are lined with concrete slabs. They are so slippery that, once in the canal, getting out of there will be very problematic.

• Museum of History and Local Lore.

The local celebrity of Armyansk is the museum. In terms of area and number of exhibits, it is not inferior, and in some moments even surpasses the Simferopol Museum. Once here, you will be able to become more deeply acquainted with the history of the northern city of Crimea. The Armenian Museum even became the winner of an all-Ukrainian competition, which was held to determine the best public museum in Ukraine.

It has 6 exhibition halls dedicated to getting to know the city, the Great Patriotic War, the Civil War, nature, the history of the Titan plant, and getting to know the history of the native land. In particular, household items in the form of dishes and tools that have been preserved from the time of the Khanate are presented here. All of them were found near the Perekopsky shaft.

Climatic conditions and weather features of Armyansk

The city is concentrated in the steppe zone, which has a dry and hot climate. True, the heat is diluted by the presence of vast water areas on both sides of the steppe. Despite the fact that Armyansk is located on the Perekop Isthmus, the sweltering heat is softened by the coolness coming from the Sivash inlet and the Black Sea. Due to this, the air here can boast of the presence of mineral elements such as magnesium, iodine and bromine.

The average temperature in July is around 22 degrees plus. In January, the weather in Armyansk is also not characterized by low temperatures, since it never drops below minus 4 degrees. Precipitation falls mainly in autumn and winter. As for the summer season, it is mostly dry.

Going on vacation to Armyansk, you will certainly receive a charge of incredible emotions and impressions, and learn a lot about the history of this region. After all, the number of attractions in the city of Armyansk is much greater than presented in this article, so you will definitely have something to do here.

Where do you plan to start your vacation in Armyansk?

1. Mass grave of Russian soldiers, 1854-1855, 1954.

Located between the village of Perekop and CJSC Crimean TITAN. During the Crimean War of 1853-1856. Russian soldiers wounded in fierce defensive battles for Sevastopol were taken to the provincial town of Perekop, where a hospital was built. Warriors who died from wounds were buried not far from the hospital. The exact number of those buried has not been established.
The first monument was opened in May 1881. with the money of the Perekop merchant N.A. Oberov. It was destroyed by the Nazis in 1941. In 1954 a new monument was erected, which has survived to this day.

2. Mass graves of Red Army soldiers who died during the Civil and Great Patriotic Wars

Located on the outskirts of the former civil cemetery. Here are the graves of Prokhor Ivanov, the revolutionary paratroopers - Heroes of the Civil War. Here is also the grave of Viti-miner, 11 years old (no other information), the grave of the soldiers of the Soviet army who defended Armyansk during the Patriotic War, the grave of the Afghan warrior Vasya Rozhkov, the tombstone of the fallen residents of Armyansk during the war in Afghanistan.

3. Mass grave of Soviet soldiers (1944)

Located in the 2nd microdistrict of the city, behind house No. 15. The remains of soldiers of the 51st Army, 19th Tank Corps, 2 rifle battalions of the 1271st Rifle Regiment, 5 separate army rifle company who died during the liberation of Armyansk and the village of Kuraevka are buried in it. At this site there was a concentration camp for Soviet prisoners of war.

4. Mass grave of Soviet soldiers, 1941, 1943-1944.

Located on Ivanishcheva Street in Victory Park. The remains of soldiers who died in the battles for the liberation of Crimea in the Armyansk region in the spring of 1944 are buried there. The total number of those buried is about 12 thousand. The names of 972 people have been identified.
In 1970 The Eternal Flame is lit. The authors of the monument are L.S. Smerchinsky, E.V. Popov.

5. Monument - T-34 tank

Located at the intersection of Simferopolskaya and Ivanishcheva streets.
For the heroism and courage shown by the soldiers of the 19th Tank Corps in the battles for Perekop, he was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Battle and received the honorary name of Perekop. The corps commander, Lieutenant General Vasiliev, was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. In 1975 In honor of the soldiers of the 19th Tank Corps, this monument was erected in Armyansk.

6. Memorial sign - guards mortar BM-13 "Katyusha"

The monument is located near the Simferopol-Kherson highway on an artificial hill in honor of the 40th anniversary of the Victory in order to perpetuate the feat of Soviet soldiers who liberated the Perekop land. Dedicated to the artillery soldiers of the 2nd Guards Army.

7. Memorial sign in honor of artillery soldiers (howitzer)

Located at the intersection of Gaidar and Magdesyan streets. Dedicated to the artillery soldiers who liberated the city during the Great Patriotic War.

8. Perekopsky shaft and ditch - the place where battles took place during the Civil and Great Patriotic Wars (center)

The Perekop Wall served as the basis for the fortifications of Perekop, crossing the isthmus at its narrowest part. The length of the rampart is 8.5 km, the width at the base is over 15 m, the height is 8-11 m. The ditch in front of the rampart is up to 10 m deep and up to 20 m wide. From the east, the rampart abuts the Sivash, from the west - the Black Sea.
In 1957 in the center of the Perekopsky shaft, memorial signs were installed on the mass graves of Soviet soldiers who died in battles on the Perekopsky shaft. A few hundred meters from the mass graves is the command post of Marshal of the Soviet Union A.M. Vasilevsky and Army General F.I. Tolbukhin.

9. Big Perekopsky ditch and rampart. 1 thousand BC - XVIII century AD

Located in the narrowest flat part of the Perekop Isthmus. The fortification is deployed with a front to the north, begins off the coast of the Perekop Bay, crosses the isthmus in the meridian direction and after 8.5 km ends at the coast of Sivash. The ditch and rampart, first mentioned by ancient writers, were described many times by medieval and later authors. In the 18th century the counter-scarp and scarp were faced with stone. On the floor, northern side of the ditch there is a wide glacis 1.5-2.0 m high, well defined along the entire length of the ditch. The stratigraphy shows the primary fill and later fill.
On the south side of the moat there is a raised earthen rampart.
The Ancient or Great Perekop Wall is a long-term defensive structure unique in terms of its duration of use, built in the 1st millennium BC, it served in the 15th - 16th centuries AD. the basis for a large linear fortification of the era of gun fortification. In modern times, during the Civil and Great Patriotic Wars, it served as the main line of defense of Crimea.
In general, the complex of Perekop fortifications is a striking engineering phenomenon in the history of all eras, reflecting the features of military engineering theories and practices of these eras.

10. Bastion of the Black Sea, XVII - XVIII centuries.

A heptagonal bastion of unconventional shape, extended in a northern direction, is located 50 m from the shore of the Perekop Bay at the western end of the large Perekop ditch and rampart. The image was first published in N. Witzen’s book in the 17th century.
Currently, the eastern and northern facades of the fortification rise to a height of 10 m above the bottom of the ditch.

11. Mass grave of Soviet soldiers, 1944.

Located in the village of Voloshino near a dairy farm. 109 Red Army soldiers who died in April 1944 are buried. upon release from Kula (now the village of Voloshino).

12. Grave of Hero of the Soviet Union I.M. Berezhny, 1944.

Located on the outskirts of the cemetery in the village of Suvorovo. In the liberation battles for the Crimea, Guard Junior Lieutenant I.M. Berezhnoy, being wounded by a fragment of a thermite shell, burned alive, shot at the enemy until his last breath. I.M. Berezhny was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union posthumously.

13. Memorial sign in honor of I.M. Berezhny, 1944.

In 1975 in the village of Suvorovo it was installed by workers from a team of lead soldering irons at the Titan plant.

14. Grave of soldiers of the separate shock-fire brigade of the 51st division of the Red Army

Located on the south-eastern outskirts of the village of Perekop, not far from the civil cemetery. The remains of 350 soldiers who died in November 1920 were buried.

15. Bust of Karelin P.G. Hero of the Soviet Union.

Located in the courtyard of school-gymnasium No. 3. Opened May 7, 1977 at the place of death of P.G. Karelin, who, participating in the liberation of Armyansk, during the attack covered the embrasure of the enemy bunker with his chest. UVK school-gymnasium No. 3 in Armyansk bears his name.

16. Memorial sign Stele with a bust of Koryavko I.P.

Located in the microdistrict named after Major General I.P. Koryavko. I.P. Koryavko, commander of the 23rd motorized assault engineer brigade, who participated in the liberation of Armyansk. One of the microdistricts bears his name.

17. Memorial sign with a bas-relief of Lieutenant General I.D. Vasilyev.

During the liberation of Armyansk, I.D. Vasilyev commanded the 19th Tank Corps. The troops of this corps made invaluable assistance in the liberation of the city. The 1st microdistrict bears his name.

18. Memorial sign to cavalry soldiers.

Located in the northern part of Armyansk near the Armyansk-Kakhovka highway. Cossack guards of the 36th cavalry. regiment 4th Guards The Kuban Cossack Cavalry Corps took part in breaking through the defense of the Perekop Wall and defending the bridgehead on the northwestern outskirts of Armyansk. The regimental headquarters was located at this place. Installed by veterans of the 4th Guards Kuban Cossack Cavalry Corps, Komsomol members of the NPO "Efirmaslo" and pathfinders of the 18th school in Simferopol, in honor of the 40th anniversary of the Victory.

19. Memorial Plaque to the fallen residents of Armyansk (1941-1944).

Located on Simferopolskaya street, in the Cosmos park. Opened in 1993, it lists the names and initials of all residents of Armyansk who died during the Great Patriotic War.

20. Stele “60 years of the Armed Forces of the USSR”

It is located 5 km north of Armyansk near the Kakhovskoe highway, next to the Perekopsky shaft. Symbolizes the three assaults of Perekop by the Armed Forces of the USSR.

21. Monument to internationalist soldiers “Veterans of local wars”

Located in the square of Warriors-Internationalists, near school No. 1. The initiators of its construction are the Council of Afghans, the sponsor of Crimean Titan CJSC. The work was made by engraving artist V.L. Rassokhin.

22. A memorial sign on the site of the inn.

Located on the Kakhovskoe highway near the village. Perekop is on the site of the inn of the district town of Perekop, where in September 1820, on the way from Crimea to Chisinau, A.S. Pushkin stopped for the night. The memorial sign was installed in 2003 on June 6 as part of the International Pushkin Poetry Festival in Crimea, in the “Year of Russia in Ukraine.” Author of the text: V.P. Kazarin, L.P. Kruzhko.

23. Memorial to the Liberators of Crimea

Located on Perekopsky Val (to the right of the Kakhovsky highway).
Installed October 5, 2001 The remains of Soviet soldiers who held the defense in 1941 are reburied here. and those attacking in 1943 and 1944.
On the territory of the memorial complex there is a monument in the shape of a cross with an imitation of fire, 119 individual burials.

24. Grave of soldiers of the Russian army who died in 1920.

Located on the southern side of the Perekopsky Val, opposite the civil cemetery.
The initiator of the burial was L.P. Kruzhko, the sponsor was the Moscow architect Anton Chelobiev. Here lie the ashes of a captain and three non-commissioned officers of the Russian Army. On the stele of the monument are the words of the poet Zygmunt Levitsky, who lived in Armyansk.

25. Perekop Fortress

It is located on the southern side of the large Perekop moat and rampart, 6.0 km east of the shore of the Perekop Bay. Built during the reign of Khan Mengli-Girey in the 15th century. Under Sahib-Giray, 17 towers were erected here, and a ditch was deepened. By the 30s of the XIX century. the fortress lost its military-strategic significance. In the 19th - early 20th centuries. the above-ground part of the stone coverings lining the ground ditches, ramparts, and bastions was dismantled. The Perekop fortress, which appeared at the dawn of the era of firearms, existed for at least 300 years.

26. Monument to the victims of the 1944 deportation.

Installed in 1994 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the tragic events.

The northernmost city on the Crimean peninsula, Armyansk, which is also called the land gate to Crimea, can become an interesting place for an educational holiday. Of course, Armyansk is not the most popular tourist destination. Its entire appearance is reminiscent of the Soviet past. The city is not spoiled by tourists, there is no resort excitement, there is no huge influx of vacationers. Meanwhile, the rich history of the city, its unique location, steppe beauty and attractions are worth coming here on vacation.

The city is located on the Perekop Isthmus, which connects the Crimean Peninsula to the mainland. The geographical location of Armyansk alone is attractive for tourists because, having arrived here, you can visit both the Black Sea and the shores of Lake Sivash, between which the city is located. Beach holidays in Armyansk are represented by an easily accessible small beach located on the North Crimean Canal, wide sand and shell beach areas on the shores of Karkinitsky Bay and numerous wild beaches of Lake Sivash. It’s always good to breathe here, because the air is saturated with the aroma of steppe herbs, the sea and the beneficial salts of Lake Sivash.

The main attractions that a stay in Armyansk cannot do without are the local history museum, the Perekop Val with a fortress, the Black Sea and Sivash garrisons, numerous Scythian mounds, monuments to the heroes of the Great Patriotic War. By visiting these interesting places, you can get acquainted with the history of the city from the beginning of its foundation in the eighteenth century by Armenian and Greek settlers to the present day. The exposition of the local history museum is very interesting, which tells about the history of Crimea, the famous Perekop Val, the culture and traditions of the inhabitants of this area in different historical periods, and the nature of the region. The exhibits of the Hall of Military Glory are impressive, dedicated to the years of the Civil and Great Patriotic War with interesting declassified materials, historical photographs, letters, personal belongings of soldiers and officers. Very interesting are the rich herbariums, stuffed animals and a diorama called “The Shore of Sivash”, which clearly tell about the nature of northern Crimea. The collection of historical national costumes of Armyansk always attracts the attention of visitors, because in past centuries the “Chumak Highway” passed through it, for which the settlement was called an Armenian bazaar, where many peoples lived, each with their own traditions, culture and religion.

The legendary Perekopsky shaft. For many who come to Armyansk, this is the main purpose of the trip. After all, all historical events, all wars and truces, victories and defeats of the northern part of the Crimean Peninsula are connected with this fortification. He saw Cimmerians and Scythians, ancient Greeks and Romans, Turks and Russians, Reds and Whites, fascists and Red Army soldiers. Perekopsky Val is a landmark that reflects the entire history of the Crimean Peninsula as if in a mirror.

Armyansk is an interesting place that is worth visiting to learn more about Crimea.