Interesting places in Bulgaria near Burgas. Black Sea Burgas: main attractions. Shopping in Burgas
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Ethnographical museum
The Ethnographic Museum in Burgas is located next to the famous local curiosity - the Cathedral of Saints Cyril and Methodius. The museum is located in one of the most beautiful buildings in the city, which was erected in the nineteenth century and is itself an object of admiring contemplation. In the establishment itself, you can get acquainted with unique exhibitions where clothes and objects collected from different parts of the local area are presented. As a result of the work carried out by the staff of the ethnographic museum, tourists can now learn about the life of the local population who lived in the second half of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
Walking through the exhibition halls of the museum, visitors are amazed at how complex and varied the patterns are, the delicate processing of materials, and in particular, one can focus on the exhibition of ceremonial clothing that local residents used to use at weddings. Probably, not every tourist will be able to understand the difference between the clothes of the mountaineers, Zagorsk people and Rupes, however, after visiting the museum they will still have an understanding of the cultural traditions in the Burgas region. You should also know about the courses that are organized by the establishment’s employees during the holiday season - where guests of the city are taught traditional crafts, such as glass and ceramics blowing, fabric making...
Lake Mandrena
In Bulgaria, patients have long been treated with healing water - since ancient times, local mineral springs have been used for these purposes. There are hundreds of balneological treatment centers in the country. On the Bulgarian Black Sea coast, the town of Pomorie is most popular for such health resorts, but Burgas also has similar places - near the city there are salt lakes, the most important of which is Mandrena. The mineral waters of this lake are rich in fluoride, they are used in the treatment of problems with the musculoskeletal system and skin diseases, and procedures that use bicarbonate water help get rid of disorders of the digestive system.
The healing mud here is known throughout the country. In addition to the healing properties of the water, Lake Mandrena also attracts with its natural resources. Ecotourists come here to watch birds, and amateur ornithologists are especially interested in watching pelicans... There are a lot of birds here because the route of their seasonal migrations between Europe and Africa lies across the lake.
Seaside park in Burgas
The seaside park in Burgas stretches for several kilometers along the sea coast, it is located on an area of two and a half hundred hectares. This area is the wonderful fruit of the labor of landscape design masters. In the park you can see open areas and huge trees; there are also beautiful alleys on the territory, and benches for rest are located in various corners for the convenience of visitors. Not only visitors, but also local townspeople, along with their families, come to stroll through this park. In hot weather, it would be nice to walk near the fountains. For those who have taken their swimwear with them, there is a small beach, which can be reached directly from the park via stone stairs. For guests in the seaside park there are small restaurants and cafes where you can comfortably eat or refresh yourself with soft drinks... As evening approaches, with the disappearance of the daytime heat, visitors go to the Summer Theater - various events are held here: music festivals, concerts and others. Having visited the Primorsky Park, you will be rewarded with a good mood and wonderful photos as a souvenir.
Strandzha Natural Park
This natural park is located on an area of 1161 sq. km. and is one of the largest such establishments on the entire European continent - and, of course, the largest in the country. More than seventy-five percent of the park's territory is covered with deciduous forests; here you can see such rare species as the Strandzha oak. The age of some representatives of this species has exceeded five hundred years, the diameter of their trunks reaches two meters...
In the Strandzha Natural Park, they monitor the natural balance; here you can see mammals, reptiles, fish, and each species lives in its natural environment. There are more than two hundred species of birds here. In Strandzha Park you can have a great rest while walking, while admiring the natural beauty. There are a large number of walking paths in the forests and valleys of the park; there is everything a tourist needs here. In addition to natural wonders in the park, you can admire historical monuments - pagan mounds, tombs, ancient chapels and megalithic buildings. In total, there are approximately three hundred similar objects here.
While visiting Strandzha Park, tourists should not forget that everyone can choose a trip that suits their abilities. Here you can walk with little training, with your family, with children - there are routes of varying difficulty. For example, you can take a short trek - mountain paths with a slight difference in elevation - it will take two and a half hours, and at the same time you will enjoy the beautiful landscapes here. Another popular road takes you through beech forest and beautiful gorges and takes two hours to complete. In order to get to this nature reserve, you need to drive from Burgas to the village of Malko Tarnovo. You will spend approximately an hour and a half on the way. If you arrive here in the morning, by evening you will have time to get to the seashore again.
Poda Nature Reserve
Despite the fact that there are a large number of production facilities near Burgas, the local authorities also remember about the environment - to the south of the city there is the Poda Nature Reserve, in which a large number of birds nest.
For the convenience of tourists, there is a special route through the swamps - it is safe, but you should wear waterproof clothing and reliable shoes. And, of course, don’t forget to take a camera and, if possible, binoculars to observe the birds. The reserve welcomes guests from 08:00 until sunset; you must pay two leva to enter the territory.
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The Bulgarian resort city of Burgas can easily compete with the capital of Bulgaria - Sofia in terms of the number of local attractions. Many tourists prefer more top-end or more popular resorts, and this is completely in vain, since Burgas has a very well-developed tourist infrastructure, and all the services provided by the city are much cheaper!
Sea park
Burgas, Marine Park (Democratic Street) - at this address there is a park, which is rightfully the pride of local residents and a favorite place for walking among citizens. It is located along the sea, for seven kilometers. Here, on the territory of the park, there is a small zoo, where you can look at quite a significant number of predators, as well as a large collection of birds. In the park, in the summer, there is an open theater where, in addition to performances, a popular music festival called “Golden Orpheus” takes place.
Cathedral Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius / St. Cyril and Methodius Cathedral
Burgas, st. Slavyansk - the main religious building of the city is located at this address. The temple was built in the 19th century, according to the design of the famous Italian architect Tuscany. The temple was built over the course of 12 years, at the expense of ordinary townspeople; of course, moneybags did not lag behind them, so money was not spared on the best craftsmen, icon painters, wood carvers. The result is a masterpiece of architectural art. It is worth going inside the temple (especially since admission is free) to admire the interior of the church. The abundance of marble and malachite is amazing. It is advisable to pay special attention to the carved iconostasis, as well as frescoes.
Historical Museum of Burgas
Lermontov Street "No. 31 - here is a very interesting city museum, the exhibits of which tell about the formation of not only Burgas, but the entire region. Here you can see unique ethnographic and archaeological objects that tell inquisitive visitors about the struggle of the Bulgarians against the Ottoman yoke and much more. If If you go to the second floor of the museum, you will be pleasantly surprised by the paintings of famous French painters from different eras. The entrance ticket for an adult visitor will cost 4 leva, children are free.
Archaeological Museum of Burgas
Another attraction of the city is located on Bogoridi Street 21. This museum contains numerous artifacts dating back to the 7th-5th millennium BC, which directly indicate that even in those distant times, on the territory of present-day Bulgaria, there lived peoples whose culture was nothing inferior to the culture of ancient Thrace or the Great Roman Empire. The most valuable archaeological exhibit is a Thracian tomb, presumably dating back to the 13th century BC. The entrance ticket for an adult visitor costs 5 leva.
Ruins of ancient Deultum
Anyone interested in the history of great civilizations, including the Roman Empire, should definitely visit the archaeological site, which is located 17 kilometers from Burgas. Here, during the reign of Marcus Aurelius, there was a fairly large and prosperous city of Deultum. It was a border city between the Romans and the barbarians. Impressive fortifications were built there, the total length of which reached 5 km.
The city flourished until nature intervened - the waters of the Black Sea rose and made life in this region impossible. The entire history of the city can be traced through the archaeological finds found here.
Burgas is a beautiful, modern city and is also one of the largest resorts on the Black Sea coast (Burgas is in second place in size). The city is picturesque and in addition to relaxing on the coast, tourists have the opportunity to see the sights and have an interesting cultural holiday. A few kilometers from the city is the Poros fortress. This is a medieval fortress, which has the status of a monument of national importance. The fortress dates back to the 12-13th century and is revered by the Bulgarians, as bright pages of Bulgarian history are associated with it (the victory of the Bulgarian army led by Tsar Theodore Svyatoslav Terter over the Byzantines).
Among tourists and city residents, the most popular place is the Marine Park, which covers an area of 72 thousand square meters (the length of the park is five kilometers). The park is great for solo walks, walks with children, and for a romantic getaway. The place is very beautiful, you can see many interesting bushes and trees there, including quite rare specimens. There are also sculptures and busts of famous actors, writers and other figures. Russian tourists are most attracted to the Pushkin monument. In addition to sculptures and beautiful nature, the park has a children's corner, a terrace with beautiful sea views, a summer theater, various restaurants, exhibitions and much more.
The city has several symbols and one of them is the Burgas Bridge, which is located next to the marine park, within the central beach. The bridge was built in the 19th century and its length is 500 meters. It is not the largest bridge in Bulgaria, but its attraction is that it offers beautiful panoramic views of the beach, pier and sea. During the daytime, many people (including fishermen) gather on the bridge. In the evening, the bridge is illuminated with original lighting, which attracts numerous couples in love.
There are many temples and churches in the city and its surroundings. Bulgaria is a very religious country and rich in such objects. There are a number of churches of national significance in Burgas. I don’t see the point in visiting all the temples; I advise you to pay attention to the Cathedral of Saints Cyril and Methodius, which is located on the square of the same name and is the oldest temple in the city. This temple attracts tourists and not only with its amazing frescoes, beautiful domes, chic architecture, as well as a very beautiful carved iconostasis.
Tourists and guests of the city are attracted by the central square of the city, which is called Aleksandrovskaya. Restaurants, shops, and cafes are concentrated in this square. But not everyone comes to this square for shopping and lunch or dinner. Many people come just for a walk. In the center there is a fountain with comfortable benches. Near the square there is a monument to Russian-Bulgarian friendship, which is popularly called the monument to Alyosha.
Don't miss the opportunity to visit the famous Burgas baths, built next to healing springs. These baths were built during the Roman Empire, but they function to this day and are very popular among tourists. The buildings have remained in excellent condition to this day.
You can have an interesting time in the summer theater, which constantly hosts various theatrical performances, concerts and festivals. Adults may be interested in visiting the casino, and with children it is worth going to the local zoo.
Back in 1912, a historical museum was founded in Burgas, which continues to operate successfully today. The main exhibits of the museum are divided into various topics, including the development of the city and region, as well as the struggle for independence during the period of the Ottoman Empire. One of the most interesting are photographs and documents that date back to periods of various uprisings and wars.
There is also an Ethnographic Museum in Burgas. The museum is located next to the Church of Saints Methodius and Cyril. On the first floor of the museum you can see what women's fashion was like in the 19th century. There is also a spacious foyer and one of the temporary exhibitions. On the second floor, national costumes of various ethnographic groups of this region are exhibited. Visitors can see special costumes that were used during ritual ceremonies. All exhibits are typical only for Burgas and the Burgas region, and not for the entire multinational and multicultural Bulgaria. Girls will pay attention to beautiful and at the same time unusual wedding dresses. Every summer, this museum organizes a summer school of folk crafts and crafts. The school runs from July 1 to August 31, and during this time experienced craftsmen teach children and adults folk art and crafts. Everyone is welcome to participate. You can try your hand, whether it works out or not, it’s not so important, the main thing is positive emotions and new impressions.
Although Burgas is not considered the most popular resort in Bulgaria, holidays here are no worse than in other parts of the coast. The city has a couple of equipped beaches, many hotels to suit every taste and quite interesting sights.
Every year Burgas hosts several international festivals dedicated to theater and music. From April to September, the city turns into the cultural capital of the country, attracting travelers from all over Europe.
First of all, tourists will be interested in visiting the Archaeological and Ethnographic Museums, the Seaside Park, and ancient Roman and Thracian settlements. It is also worth taking a boat trip to St. Anastasia Island and walking along the picturesque city pier in the evening.
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What to see and where to go in Burgas?
The most interesting and beautiful places for walks. Photos and brief description.
The park stretches along the Black Sea coast for 7 km. On its territory there are observation decks, well-groomed flower beds, walking alleys and fountains. You can go down the steps to the sea itself. The park has everything for a pleasant pastime: bike paths, comfortable benches, playgrounds, cafes, a summer theater, a mini-zoo and even a casino. Among the numerous monuments there is a monument dedicated to A.S. Pushkin.
The beach is located near the Seaside Park. The sand here has a pleasant yellowish tint, and the water is almost always clear, despite the proximity of the port. There is also a pier known throughout Europe - a favorite place for romantic evening walks. Pleasure boats moor here and you can often see fishermen sitting with a fishing rod.
Since 2008, a festival has been taking place in Burgas, during which visitors can look at bizarre sand figures created by participants from different countries. Each time the exhibition is dedicated to a specific topic: fairy-tale characters, famous personalities, movie characters or animals. To create the compositions, an incredible amount of sand is brought to the site.
A compass-shaped marker that pinpoints the geographic center of a city. It appeared in 2011 and was immediately loved by residents. They affectionately nicknamed kilometer zero “the navel of the city.” The attraction is located on the street. Alexandrovskaya. It is a slab with a relief ornament. All distances to any place in Burgas are measured from the zero kilometer.
The exhibition is located in the building of a former gymnasium, built at the end of the 19th century according to the design of the Swiss master H. Mayer. The collection contains artifacts dating back to the Thracian, Roman and Greek periods of the city's history. The most valuable exhibits are considered to be the statue of Apollo from the ancient settlement of Antii and the dolmen tomb of the 13th century BC, found in the vicinity of the Burgas Bay.
The museum collection is housed in a picturesque 19th-century mansion, which in itself is of considerable historical and cultural value. The exhibition consists of folk crafts, national costumes and other interesting items. During the holiday season, museum staff organize master classes for visitors to teach traditional crafts.
A stage where musical performances and concerts take place. It is considered the cultural center of Burgas and receives a huge number of tourists every year. The theater troupe actively participates in holidays and cultural events. Among them are the classical music festival in April, the July opera festival, and art week in August. During the season, the theater hosts up to 6 premiere productions.
The temple was erected at the end of the 19th century to replace an old wooden church. Construction was carried out with donations from city residents. The project was developed by the Italian architect R. Toscani. Apparently, therefore, some elements of the building are more typical of European Catholic churches than of an Orthodox cathedral. However, the outline of the dome clearly shows features of the Byzantine style.
The church was erected in 1853, as evidenced by the inscription on its wall. However, according to some documents, the building appeared in 1808. During the Russian-Turkish War, funeral services were held for Bulgarian and Russian soldiers in this church. Today it is the spiritual center of the Armenian community not only in Burgas, but throughout the region. The building was included in the list of cultural monuments in 1970.
The ruins of a settlement from the Roman Empire, located 17 km from Burgas. A colony on this site was founded under Emperor Vespasian. Over the years, the settlement has grown into one of the richest cities in the region. Deultum existed until the 14th century, after which it fell into decay and ceased to be mentioned in sources. Artifacts found on the territory of the former colony are exhibited in the archaeological museum.
The settlement is a fortified Thracian settlement. In ancient manuscripts it is mentioned under the name Thermopolis (Therma). The place is famous for its hot mineral springs. Philip of Macedon, Emperor Justinian and Suleiman the Magnificent managed to visit Aqua Kalida. Even under the Thracians, there was a temple on the territory of the settlement, which attracted pilgrims from distant lands.
The peacock farm is home to several dozen of these magnificent birds. Tourists are happy to come here on excursions to admire the plumage and observe the habits of birds. Despite the fact that breeding peacocks is a rather labor-intensive process, the owner of the farm copes with it well. The birds look happy and well-groomed, as they are kept in almost ideal conditions.
The protected area is located south of Burgas. It was created in order to preserve the population of birds that are accustomed to nesting in these places. The reserve is home to pelicans, herons, cormorants, waders and other species. At certain times, thousands of storks fly here - they use the local swamps as a transit point on their way from Europe to Africa.
An island in the Burgas Bay, located 6 km from the coastline. Its territory is shared by the Orthodox Church (it owns a temple with a lighthouse) and a private company that owns a hotel and restaurant. There is a lighthouse on the island. It is believed that in the 15th century there was a monastery here. Recently, the island has been developing as a tourist destination. People come here to breathe fresh air and admire the vast expanses of the sea.
In the vicinity of the city there are three picturesque lakes: Burgas, Atanasovskoe and Mandra. The first is considered the largest natural reservoir in Bulgaria. It is separated from the sea by a narrow sand spit. The second is distinguished by a rich variety of fauna and a high concentration of salt in the water. The third is a freshwater reservoir, part of its territory is occupied by the Poda bird sanctuary.
Sights of Burgas. The most important and interesting sights of Burgas - photos and videos, descriptions and reviews, location, websites.
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Burgas is a resort, seaside city; and, probably, few people would think of looking for some outstanding sights here. Why, when there is an excellent 100 m wide Central Beach right in the city? And a little further away begins the multi-kilometer Seaside Park, where in the summer a large-scale festival of sand sculptures and various entertainment events are held. The northern beaches of Burgas are also well worth visiting.
However, nature lovers should still break away from the sea for a while to see the Burgas lakes. There are three of them here, and all are very close to the city: Burgasskoe (Lake Vaya), Atanasovskoe and Mandrenskoe (Lake Mandra). These lakes are unique in that the continent’s largest migration route for migratory birds from Europe to Africa passes through them. The area between the lakes and the seashore has been declared the Poda National Nature Reserve, and in the right season, tens of thousands of birds can be seen here.
Burgas is quite nice for just walking around. The central pedestrian street, Aleksandrovskaya, is full of green spaces and cafes. There is also a much photographed city monument depicting a bronze holiday suitcase with sea shells pouring out of it.
Another interesting route for those who “stayed too long” in the city is a trip to the island of St. Anastasia, covered in romantic stories about pirates, treasures, underground passages and escaped communist political prisoners. Having visited the island, for example, during the day, in the late afternoon you can go to a fun celebration with wine and dancing in the traditional village of Bata.
In Burgas itself there are several museums, although all of them, from the Historical Museum to the Art Gallery, are dedicated exclusively to Bulgaria. The Regional Museum of Burgas consists of four subsections: historical, natural science, ethnographic and archaeological. Each museum occupies its own building, but they are all located close to each other, so it is convenient to explore them all in turn.
Burgas is quite nice for just walking around. The central pedestrian street, Aleksandrovskaya, is full of green spaces and cafes where you can take a break. There is also a much photographed city monument depicting a bronze holiday suitcase with sea shells pouring out of it. And in the same pedestrian zone you can stand at the “navel of the city” - the zero kilometer of Burgas.
In terms of special architectural beauties, Burgas can please, first of all, with two beautiful churches - however, the state in which they are now is not very pleasing. This is the Cyril and Methodius Cathedral and a small Armenian church. Both churches are over 100 years old.
Those interested in history may enjoy a visit to the Burgas Baths, which are also known as Aqua Kalide or Thermopolis. The current district of the city, on the territory of which there are Roman baths built before our era, is called Banevo. In 2011, the baths received the status of a national reserve, and archaeological research on their territory is still ongoing. And a little further, about 15 km from Burgas, there is another archaeological site: the ruins of the old Roman city of Deultuma. Deultum was founded at the beginning of our era and was the only free Roman settlement on the territory of present-day Bulgaria. The city was rich and prosperous, but by the 14th century, due to rising sea levels, it gradually turned into a swamp.
- Where to stay: in affordable Burgas, in Sunny Beach, comfortable for families with children, in the famous Nessebar or nearby Ravda, in family Chernomorets, in youth Primorsko, in the favorite resort of the Bulgarian bohemia - Sozopl, in cozy and romantic Obzor, in leisurely comfortable Elenite, in famous for its healing mud Pomorie, in the conveniently located healing St. Vlas, in the cosmopolitan Dunes, in the hospitable cheerful
Burgas is one of the largest cities in Bulgaria; thousands of tourists flock here every year: some stay in Burgas itself, while others travel by transfer to other resorts on the southern coast of Bulgaria. In Burgas itself, you can not only swim in the warm Black Sea, but also spend quality time visiting the main attractions of the city.
Sights of Burgas, Bulgaria
Burgas has both architectural and natural attractions. To get acquainted with the history and culture of the city, you can visit the Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius, the first stone of which was laid at the end of the 19th century. This church amazes with its interior decoration made of malachite and marble, and the decorated dome and facades cannot fail to attract attention.
You can continue your acquaintance with the city and Bulgaria as a whole at the Ethnographic Museum, where you can learn a lot of interesting information about the craft and life of the country’s inhabitants. There are samples of Bulgarian clothing, methods and forms of processing materials, and videos. There are two more museums in the city that you can visit if you wish: the Natural Science Museum and the Historical Museum.
Many come here with children, and therefore you can check out a performance at the local Puppet Theater, because any fairy tale can be understood even without knowing the language.
Among the natural attractions, we note the Marine Park, where it is pleasant to stroll, admiring the sculptures, plants and fountains, and you can also catch a performance in the summer theater located in the park. While in Burgas, do not forget to go to the lakes, which have interesting flora and fauna. Every tourist will see pelicans, ibises, herons, and in some quiet bays you can even go fishing.