Khakassia. Recreation centers and tourist centers in Khakassia Where is the best place to stay when traveling around Khakassia

Khakassia is a popular holiday destination among tourists. Here you can find all the information about Khakassia: photographs, weather, interesting places and facts.

Republic Khakassia is a subject of the Russian Federation, located in the southwest of the Eastern part of Siberia, bordering the Altai Republic in the southwest, the Tyva Republic in the south, the Kemerovo region in the west, and the Krasnoyarsk Territory in the southeast.

The capital of the republic is Abakan.

Length of territory Khakassia from north to south it is 460 km, from west to east (in the widest part) – 200 km. Almost 35% of the territory of the republic is occupied by steppes and forest-steppes, the rest falls on mountain-taiga and high-mountain landscapes. The mountainous regions of Khakassia are represented by the eastern slopes of the Kuznetsk Alatau and Abakan ridges, the northern slopes of the Western Sayan (altitude up to 2930 m).

Khakassia is rich in lakes; there are more than 500 lakes. Lakes of Khakassia varied - salty and fresh, mountain and steppe, the water of many of them is healing. The most famous lakes are Tus, Shira, Ivanovskie, Belyo, Itkul.

The largest rivers of Khakassia are the Yenisei, Abakan, Chulym and Tom.

Climate Khakassia is sharply continental, with hot summers and cold winters with little snow. The average air temperature in July is +17°C...+19°C, in January – -15°C...-20°C, in the foothills and mountains it is cooler. South-westerly winds predominate. Strong winds are typical for the spring period. Precipitation ranges from 300 mm per year in the valleys and up to 700 mm in the mountains. The main amount of precipitation occurs in the summer.

Tourism and rest

Khakassia is a picturesque region, endowed with historical and natural resources, offering tourists an interesting and varied holiday.

Holidays in Khakassia can be carried out actively - hiking and horseback riding, visit unique natural and ancient sacred places, archaeological sites. Many tourists today travel in their own cars, choosing the most interesting route for themselves.

Therapeutic and recreational holidays in the republic it develops thanks to lakes with mineral water and healing mud (Belyo, Chernoye, Shira, Tus, Khankul, Shunet, Dikoe). Every year, the lakes receive thousands of vacationers who choose either a secluded beach holiday with treatment, or a vacation with friends on the shore. Some lakes have tourist infrastructure (places of recreation, food, entertainment venues) and offer water activities (water skiing, wakeboarding, knobboarding, buns, etc.).

Another popular tourism destination in Khakassia is ski holiday– prepared trails of varying difficulty levels on Mount Gladenkaya (southern part of Khakassia), off-piste skiing on various slopes in the vicinity of the village of Priiskovoye (in the north-west of Khakassia) and a ski slope in the village of Vershina Toi, certified by the International Ski Federation (in the west of the republic).

Attractions

Mountain range "Chests"- an array of five separate mountain-outcrops, up to 200 m high. On the first “chest”, at the top, there is an outlier, shaped like the outline of a chest, as well as outcrops in the form of fortress walls. Scientists have several versions about the purpose of this place: an observatory of the ancients, a cult place, a landing site for alien ships... There are rock paintings, a site with unique acoustics (even a whisper on it can be heard from several tens of meters away) and special stone structures that are all together , according to some archaeologists, were used by ancient people to observe the stars, sun and moon. The natural-historical monument of republican significance is located in the Ordzhonikidze and Shirinsky districts of the Republic of Khakassia.

Salbyk mound- a monument of Tagar culture, the burial place of one of the powerful Dinlin kings and members of his family. Around the mound there is a fence made of stone blocks with huge slabs installed vertically, weighing from 20 to 60 tons. In addition to the Great Salbyk Mound, here, on an area of ​​several tens of kilometers, there are other, no less grandiose tombs of the leaders of the prehistoric kingdoms of the Middle Yenisei. The archaeological site is located in the Kamyzyak steppe, 60 km north of Abakan (5 km from the Abakan-Sorsk highway).

Lake Tus located 30 kilometers north of the village of Shira, among the hilly treeless steppe. What makes the lake unique is the highly mineralized water, close in concentration to the water of the Israeli Dead Sea, and the healing lake mud. According to scientists, the healing factors of Lake Tus have a beneficial effect on the human body and help strengthen the immune system.

Traveling around Khakassia you can see a lot menhirs- free-standing stone sculptures that were used by ancient people to perform sacrifices, religious rituals and as a treatment for various ailments.

Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP- one of the largest engineering structures in the world. The hydroelectric power station is located on the Yenisei River, in the southeast of the Republic of Khakassia, near Sayanogorsk. The grandiose structure is a concrete dam, the height of which is 245 m, the width of the base is 110 m, and the length along the ridge is 1066 m. In the summer, hundreds of tourists flock here to admire the majestic panorama of the hydroelectric power station and the Sayan mountain range, covered with dark coniferous taiga.

Sulek writing located in the valley of the Iyus River, 18 km from the village of Kopievo, Ordzhonikidze district, in the north of the republic. It is an object of religious heritage of federal significance. The rock, which is approximately 600 meters high, is completely covered with thousands of drawings dating back to different eras. The main theme of the drawings is wrestling - scenes of hunting, knightly battles, and animal struggles are depicted. There are stories related to shamanic rituals. The drawings are accompanied by texts from ancient Khakass writing.

Boyarskaya pisanitsa will introduce tourists to rock carvings on the Boyary mountain ridge (southwestern part of the ridge). Located 6 km south of the village. Troitskoye, Bogradsky district, Republic of Khakassia. On a low and long stone wall, ancient artists carved many drawings depicting dwellings, household utensils, people and animals. The boyar pisanitsa belongs to the Tagar culture (7th-3rd centuries BC) and partially covers the transitional stage (2nd century - 1st half of the 1st century BC) to the Tashtyk culture.

Cave "Pandora's Box" is located in the Shirinsky district of the Republic of Khakassia, 4 kilometers from the village of Malaya Syya, on the left bank of the Bely Iyus River. This is the longest limestone cave in Siberia. The cave, a cascade of grottoes, slopes and wells, goes down to a depth of almost two hundred meters. It has several lakes and sinter formations. The upper floors of the cave are accessible to mass tourists, while the lower floors are only accessible to trained speleologists.

Ulug-Khurtuyakh-Tas- a stone statue of a woman, in the form of a three-meter stele. It is located near the Ankhakov ulus in the Askizsky district of the Republic of Khakassia (127 km from Abakan). The stone deity is considered a protector of motherhood, a helper to pregnant and childless women; included in the UNESCO historical heritage list.

Tuimsky failure is a tourist site of man-made origin, a huge depression in the mountain with steep walls and a lake. The height of the stone wall is 125 meters. There was once a copper ore mine here. Currently, the Tuimsky Gap attracts numerous tourists and extreme sports enthusiasts - some who want to bungee jump over the hole, others who want to dive to the bottom of the lake.

; significant cities: Sayanogorsk, Chernogorsk, Abaza, Sorsk. In October 1930, the Khakass Autonomous Region was formed, since 1992 - the Republic of Khakassia; is part of the Siberian Federal District. Leading sectors of the economy: mining (Yeniseiskaya coal mine and Chernogorsky coal mine; iron ore - Abakan Mining Administration; marble - Sayanmramor), mechanical engineering (production of cars - Abakanvagonmash, containers, truck cranes, non-ferrous metallurgy - Sayan aluminum plant, Sorsk molybdenum plant), light industry (wool - "Sitex"; knitting factory "Khakassia"; footwear - "Sayany"; leather - "Iskozh"). The Sayano-Shushenskaya and Mainskaya hydroelectric power stations are built on the Yenisei River.

Khakassia borders in the north and east with the Krasnoyarsk Territory, in the south and southwest with Tuva and the Altai Republic, and in the west with the Kemerovo Region. According to the nature of the relief, mountainous (eastern slopes of the Kuznetsk Alatau and Abakan ridge, northern slopes of the Western Sayan - height up to 2930 m) and flat (Minusinsk, Chulym-Yenisei basins) parts are distinguished. The flat areas are located along river valleys and are called steppes (Abakanskaya, Koibalskaya). In Khakassia, deposits of coal, iron ore, non-ferrous and rare metals (copper, molybdenum, lead, gold), gypsum, and building materials have been explored. The main rivers are the Yenisei and Abakan. There are numerous lakes with fresh (Chernoe, Firkal, Itkul) and salt (Bele, Shira) water. The climate is sharply continental. Winter is cold and with little snow (in the basins), the average January temperature is -18 °C. Summer in the basins is hot (average July temperature is +18 °C), in the foothills and mountains it is cooler. Precipitation ranges from 300 mm per year in basins to 700 mm in the mountains. The entire west and south of Khakassia are occupied by mountain taiga forests; the area covered by forests is 3.3 million hectares. In the steppe and foothill regions of Khakassia live the mole, ermine, weasel, in the mountains - squirrel, mountain hare, wolf, fox, bear, among the birds - hazel grouse, capercaillie, in the rivers - taimen, tench, burbot. On the territory of Khakassia there is the Khakassky Nature Reserve (formerly Maly Abakan and Chazy).

Story

At the beginning of the Middle Ages, the Kyrgyz (Khakass) Kaganate formed in the upper reaches of the Yenisei. Local residents used their own writing system, which existed before the Mongol conquest. From the 13th century, Mongol pressure increased, culminating in the Mongol invasion of the Khaganate in 1293. The Mongol period in the history of Khakassia is characterized by human losses, cultural decline, and feudal fragmentation. In the 17th century, four uluses (principalities) were formed: Altysar, Altyr, Yezersky and Tubinsky. The uluses were ruled by princes from the Kyrgyz clan.

In the 18th century, the Russians began to develop Khakassia. In 1707, by decree of Peter I, a fort was built in Khakassia. This year is considered the date of Khakassia's entry into Russia. To consolidate Khakassia within Russia, the Sayan fort was built on its southern border in 1718. By the beginning of the 1730s, copper deposits were discovered: Syrskoye, Mainskoye, Bazinskoye. In 1740, two factories were built: the Lugansk copper smelter and the Irbinsk ironworks. To supply metallurgical plants with raw materials in the 1730-1740s, the Karyshsky and Zastupovsky mines were developed on the Bely Iyus River, Erbinsky - on the Yerba River, Askizsky, Bazinsky, Syrsky and Tashtypsky - on the Abakan River, Mainsky and Uysky on the Yenisei River. Gold mining also played an important role in the development of the economy of the Khakass-Minusinsk region. By 1860, 127 mines were operating on the territory of the Minusinsk and Achinsk districts. The main gold mining areas were the Sarala, Bogomdarovanny (now Kommunar mine) and Balakhchino mines. In 1852, about 4 thousand people worked in the gold mines and mines in the Minusinsk district. The territory of Khakassia was developed by the Russian population in the first quarter of the 19th century, then there were 90 Russian settlements here. Cattle breeding predominated in Khakassian farms. Hunting farms engaged in hunting, kept some livestock and sowed grain on a small scale. In all livestock farms, herd horse breeding occupied first place in the structure of the herd. Fur trade became commercial in the 19th century. According to the 1890-1891 census, there were 1,714 hunters and commercial hunters in Khakassia.

In the 18th century, the Khakass remained shamanists. According to their ideas, the world was inhabited by master spirits; rivers, mountains, taiga had their own spirit-master. In the 17th century, with the arrival of the Russians, Orthodox churches were built in the Russian forts of Tomsk, Krasnoyarsk and Karaulny. At first, Khakassians who entered the service of the tsarist authorities were baptized; later Orthodoxy began to be implanted throughout Khakassia. Despite the adoption of Christianity, the Khakass believed in the power of shamans; the worship of spirits still remains in the everyday consciousness. In the 18th century, the social class structure of Khakassian society changed significantly. The concept of “Kyrgyz princes” gradually disappeared from use; bai from Kachin clan groups began to stand out more and more for their wealth. The Kartin family stood out for its wealth. The poor part of the Khakass population worked for hire from the bais, sometimes going to work in Russian villages with rich peasants and in the mines of gold miners. In the 1880s, in the mines of the Minusinsk and Achinsk districts, Khakass made up 5.5%, in the 1890s - 8.6% of all workers. By the end of the 19th century, the Khakass consisted of five ethnic groups: Sagais, Kachins, Kyzyls, Koibals and Beltyrs; they almost completely retained their native language. According to data for 1910, 31% of the Khakass population knew the Russian language. On the territory of the Khakass departments, the indigenous population in 1910 was 98.3%.

On the eve of October 1917, a characteristic feature of Khakassia was a multi-structured economy, which included intertwined patriarchal-feudal, patriarchal-tribal, small-scale commodity and private capitalist structures. The absolute majority of the Khakass population at that time was engaged in individual agricultural production, and 93.7% did not use hired labor. Bai accounted for only 2.5%. Collectivization in agriculture was perceived with hostility by the Khakass. In 1929-1930 there was a decrease in the number of livestock. The thesis put forward later about the lack of prospects for small villages further aggravated the situation. In Khakassia in the pre-war years there were about 1000 villages, in 1959 - already 600, and in 1981 - only 256. At the beginning of the 1990s, only 137 ethnic villages remained in Khakassia. With the transition to market relations, the social situation in rural areas only worsened. The population of Khakassia in 1930-1989 increased from 155 thousand people to 567 thousand people, that is, 3.7 times, and the number of Khakassians increased by only 12 thousand people or 13%.

The collapse of the USSR and reforms in Russia changed the political and socio-economic situation in the country. Migration problems have worsened. In 1993 alone, 24 thousand migrants from the republics of the former Union arrived in Khakassia. In turn, 21 thousand people left Khakassia for other regions, which exacerbated socio-economic problems in the republic. With the transformation in July 1991 of the Khakass Autonomous Region within the Krasnoyarsk Territory into the Republic of Khakassia within the Russian Federation, a new stage of nation-state building began.

Attractions

Lake Shira, located in the north of Khakassia, is located at an altitude of 352 meters above sea level. It looks like a large flat bowl. This is a balneological and mud resort, considered a natural laboratory in which nature managed to solve the problem of maintaining a sustainable circulation of substances with a small number of hydrobionts. A research hospital has been organized and is successfully operating on Lake Shira. The station makes it possible to monitor the ecosystem of Lake Shira and nearby natural reservoirs of Khakassia, and to test new methods of environmental biophysics. In the sanatorium, located on the shores of Lake Shira, people with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract undergo sanatorium-resort treatment.

The Khakass speleological region includes about 60 caves of various types. One of the longest caves in Russia in limestone is “Pandora’s Box”, the total sum of passages of which is more than 35 kilometers. There are a large number of sinter formations and lakes in the cave. The upper floors of the cave are accessible to unprepared tourists. In the area of ​​the village of Malya Syya, sites of primitive man were found. The remains of sites of primitive people were found in the Archaeological Cave. The name of the cave “Cross” comes from the location of the entrance wells in the shape of a cross. The “Vinogradovsky Proval” cave is an abyss about a hundred meters deep with a hall of “White Mice”.

The Khakass Nature Reserve was founded in 1999 by merging two nature reserves: Maly Abakan and Chazy. Area - 104.5 thousand hectares. The territory of the reserve is located in the mid-mountain part of the northern slope of the Western Sayan. Species listed in the Red Book of the RSFSR grow here, such as: Martyanov's volodushka, Baltic palmate root, Siberian kandyk. In total, about 500 species of higher vascular plants have been described. Rapids mountain rivers with cold water allow only Siberian grayling, lenok and sculpin to live here. Amphibians include the gray toad and the sharp-faced frog. Common species of reptiles are sand lizards and viviparous lizards; the common viper is less common. 149 species of birds are registered here (osprey, black stork, golden eagle, saker falcon, white-tailed eagle, black vulture are listed in the Red Book). The area of ​​the reserve is also home to brown bear, lynx, snow leopard, wild boar, musk deer, roe deer, deer, and elk. Near the little-studied southern and eastern borders, traces of the red wolf were noted, and to the south - visits of the Siberian ibex and the Altai mountain argali sheep. Valuable hunting and commercial species are: sable, American mink, lynx, brown bear, badger, roe deer, deer, elk and musk deer.

The Lykovs' homestead is located in the upper reaches of the Abakan, on the banks of its tributary Soksu. The peculiar microclimate of the intermountain valley of the Karatosh and Iserla rivers, landscape diversity, light snow cover (20-30 cm), and abundant food create optimal conditions for the wintering of wild animals migrating from adjacent territories at the junction of the borders of three republics (Khakassia, Tuva and Altai). Until the 2000s, economic activity in this territory was limited to commercial hunting (mainly sable hunting) and collecting berries, nuts, and medicinal herbs. The Lykov family of Old Believers, who fled from Soviet power, chose this place in the Sayan Mountains for settlement. There are no other settlements on the site. “Zaimka Lykov” is a standard of wild nature of the Western Sayan.

Republic formed: Khakass Autonomous Region was formed on October 20, 1930. It was part of the West Siberian Territory, and since its formation in 1934, it was part of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. In December 1990, she left its membership. In August 1990, it was transformed into the Khakass Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, in July 1991 it received the name Khakass SSR, and on May 16, 1992 it became a separate subject of the Russian Federation - the Republic of Khakassia.

Geographical position
The republic is located in Southern Siberia on the left bank of the Yenisei basin, on the territories of the Sayan-Altai Highlands and the Khakass-Minusinsk Basin. In the north, east and southeast, Khakassia borders on the Krasnoyarsk Territory, in the south – on the Republic of Tyva, in the southwest – on the Altai Republic, in the west – on the Kemerovo region. The length of the republic from north to south is 460 km, from west to east (in the widest part) – 200 km.

The predominant terrain is steppes, mountains and taiga. The Sayan Mountains, whose height sometimes exceeds 2000 m, occupy two-thirds of the territory of the republic. The largest rivers of Khakassia are the Yenisei, Abakan, Chulym and Tom. There are more than 500 lakes, rivers and small streams in the republic. The total length of the rivers is 8 thousand km.

The area of ​​the Republic of Khakassia is 61,569 sq km, the population is 536.8 thousand people (2016).

Climatic features

The climate of the republic is sharply continental, with cold winters and hot summers (characterized by sharp fluctuations in air temperature). The average temperature in July is +17.9C, in January -18.9C. In April-May, strong winds are observed. The number of sunny days in the republic is significantly higher than in neighboring regions.

Tourist opportunities

The tourism potential of Khakassia is enormous - it has a colossal cultural, historical and natural heritage, as well as opportunities for active summer and winter recreation.

At the end of the 19th century, a resort was opened on Lake Shira, where people came not only for treatment, but also to relax. The lakes of Khakassia, some of which have healing properties, attract the attention of not only local residents, but also vacationers from neighboring regions. The most popular among tourists are lakes Belyo and Shira. Lake Tus is especially worth noting; the water in it is close in composition to the water in the Dead Sea. On the coast of the lakes there are recreation centers where vacationers can stay in comfortable houses or in a tent camp. For active recreation, on the banks of reservoirs there are many sports grounds for playing volleyball or table tennis, and rental of sports equipment and ATVs is available.

One of the most popular holiday destinations among tourists is Ivanovo Lakes, located in Kuznetsk Alatau. 4 clean mountain lakes, the water of which is icy even in summer. They are located at an altitude of 1100 to 1236 meters above sea level. The surroundings of the lakes attract with their pristine nature, the bright colors of alpine meadows, snowfields that do not melt even in summer, mountain streams and waterfalls originating in the upper lakes. The lakes attract the attention of freeriders and extreme sports enthusiasts from all over the world.

For lovers of active recreation, there is another ski tourist complex in the republic, known far beyond the borders of Khakassia, “Gladenkaya”. In terms of technical characteristics, "Gladenkaya" successfully competes with similar tracks in Russia and allows competitions to be held in all disciplines of alpine skiing.

In addition to lakes and active recreation, tourists are attracted by the unique cultural and historical heritage of Khakassia. The Republic of Khakassia is one of the best places in Russia for educational tourism. There are more than 30,000 cultural and historical monuments on the territory of the republic. The highlight of the republic is the creation of open-air museums. The first open-air museum was the national museum - the Kazanovka reserve, created in 1996. One of the most visited and popular tourist attractions is the open-air museum "Khurtuyakh Tas".

Excursions to the Great Salbyk Kurgan, the burial place of the great leader of antiquity, are popular among tourists; the monument is classified as Tagar archaeological culture. Khakassia is rightly called an “open-air art gallery”. On almost all monuments you can see rock carvings - petroglyphs. Images of people, usually warriors with weapons, as well as animals - horses, camels, bulls can be seen on most monuments. There are especially many of them on the writings – Sulekskaya, Boyarskaya and Maloarbatskaya, as well as “Oglakhty”.

For lovers of educational tourism, the ecological excursion complexes of the Khakassky Nature Reserve are interesting: on Lake Itkul, “Taiga Charter” in Abaza, “Oglakhty”. The complex, located on Lake Itkul, is a rare combination of almost all steppe plant communities of Khakassia. Several species of endemic and listed plant species in the Red Book of Russia live here. There is a visitor center on the reserve site, where visitors are presented with an exhibition dedicated to the reserve’s steppe ecosystem, wetlands and bird migration. During the summer, excursions are held for visitors to the reserve, including bicycle excursion routes.

The most rich in archaeological monuments is the Oglakhty complex, located in a picturesque place on the shore of the Krasnoyarsk reservoir. This is the largest location of petroglyphs (rock paintings) in Khakassia, preserving thousands of ancient images, embossed, carved and painted with mineral paint on rocky outcrops of beautiful reddish sandstone, which has the status of a monument of federal significance. A wooden staircase with 965 steps leads to the pisanitsa. The length of the stairs is about 500 meters, and the height difference is about 200 meters. In "Oglakhty" the ruins of an ancient fortress wall from the Middle Ages with a length of about 20 km have been preserved. and hundreds of mounds.

Detailed information about the ecosystem of the mountain-taiga areas of the reserve is presented in the information center located in the city of Abaza, which consists of a visitor center, an educational and ecological trail “Taiga Certificate” and the Museum of Siberian Crafts, which are open all year round. Here visitors can get acquainted with information about rare and endangered species of taiga plants and animals, features of taiga ecosystems, medicinal plants, and traditional types of taiga craft of the local population.

You can get acquainted with the best manifestations of the national traditions of Khakassia at holidays that are dedicated to significant events and various periods of human activity on earth. One of these holidays is Tun Payram - the holiday of the first ayran (fermented milk drink). At the festival, which is held every two years, tourists can get acquainted with the national cuisine of Khakassia. Dishes made from meat, fish and dairy products are a real feast for gourmets. At Tun-Pairam you can enjoy the enchanting sounds of chatkhan and hear the fascinating legends of the storytellers (haiji).

Ale Bele

A recreation center on the shore of the largest mineral reservoir in Khakassia - Lake Bele. The recreation center is aimed at youth groups, families with children and married couples. The base itself consists of economy class houses and a campsite for tents.

Scarlet Sails

The recreation center is located 320 kilometers from Krasnoyarsk and 180 kilometers from Abakan on the coast of lake. Belyo near Mount Chalpan. The camp site is located in an ecologically clean and picturesque reserve in the Maly Plyos area.

Arseny

Recreation center in the village of Zhemchuzhny, a 3-minute walk from the slightly salty Lake Shira. The base is open for families with children and friendly companies. The base occupies a small fenced area with a complex of guest houses, picnic areas and a children's playground.

Ledum

The recreation center "Bagulnik" is located 7 kilometers from Abaza and 200 kilometers from Abakan, in the mountain taiga area. It consists of a hotel building, five new two-story houses, and several double houses. The houses and sauna are heated with central heating in winter. Electricity is available around the clock, and the base area is illuminated at night.

Bele Port

The recreation center offers relaxation in rooms and houses on the shore of Lake Bele, located 300 m from the water. The territory of the base is fenced and equipped with picnic areas and playgrounds.

Turquoise Lagoon

Recreation center on the northeastern shore of Lake Bele. The base is focused on a relaxing family holiday - there are no night parties and there are no places of public recreation. Nearby is the border of the Lake Bele site, which belongs to the Khakass Nature Reserve.

Bogdanovka

The recreation center is located on the banks of the Yenisei River, a 15-minute drive from Abakan. On the territory of the base there are holiday houses, a bathhouse, and an indoor all-season hall for discos and banquets. There is access to the banks of the Yenisei River with a pier for swimming.

Breeze

Recreation center on the shore of the salty part of Lake Bele. It offers rooms and houses with on-site amenities, places for tents, a sauna, water attractions and other types of active recreation.

Visiting a fairy tale

A recreation center 160 km from the city of Abakan and 340 km from the city of Krasnoyarsk in the village of Zhemchuzhny, Shirinsky district, on the shore of Lake Shira, has its own beach. The season for swimming and active recreation is from June 1 to August 25.

cornflower

The summer recreation center is located in the Shirinsky district of the Republic of Khakassia, not far from the freshwater lake Iktul. The territory of the recreation center is located 800 m from the lake beach. 2 km from the recreation center there is a slightly salty lake Shira.

Magic Coast

The recreation center is located in the village of Kubayka, in an area surrounded by highlands and taiga forests. The mountain river Ona flows near the base. The village of Kubayka, where the recreation center is located, is located at a distance of 225 km from the city of Abakan, and 45 km from the city of Abaz.

VSK

Recreation center in the Shirinsky district of Khakassia, on the shore of Lake Bele. The recreation center offers family, friendly and corporate recreation, accommodation for participants of training camps.

Geophysicist

The recreation center is located on the shore of Lake Shira, in the Shirinsky district of Khakassia, a 2.5 hour drive from Abakan. 150 m from the base there is a public sandy beach with boats, catamarans, and water slides.

Village

The guest house is located on the outskirts of the village of Sizaya, in a picturesque location on a separate plot on the top of a mountain, which offers an incredibly beautiful view of the Sayan Mountains, the Sizaya River, 600 m from the bank of the Yenisei River.

Country hearth

The recreation center “Country Ochach” is located a couple of kilometers from the Sayanogorsk-Cheryomushki highway, on the banks of the Uy River not far from Mount Gladenkaya. The base offers summer and winter holidays with accommodation in comfortable cottages, organization of corporate events, weddings, birthdays and children's parties.

Golden Hill

A small recreation center is located on the picturesque shore of Lake Shira, in the village of Zhemchuzhny. Lake Shira with its healing waters is one of the most famous lakes in Khakassia. From the base to the lake beach it is only 100 meters.

Golden Sands

A recreation center on the shore of Lake Bele - one of the largest mineral lakes in Khakassia. The base is aimed at family and friendly recreation. Near the base there is a flat area with a sandy beach, convenient for children to swim.

Ivan da Marya

Rural tourist complex - accommodation in rural houses equipped for family and group recreation in the village of Efremkino, in places where the Khakass steppes connect with the Kuznetsk Alatau mountain ranges.

Iyus Travel

The recreation center is located in a picturesque area surrounded by mountains and forests, on the banks of the clean White Iyus River. At the base you can spend a holiday with children or in the company of friends, organize a family or corporate holiday.

Cedar

The recreation center is located in the Beysky district of Khakassia, in a forest area on the banks of the Uy River, 20 km from Sayanogorsk. The base provides services for organizing family, corporate and holiday recreation. Those interested can visit the slopes of the Gladenkaya ski complex, located 9 km from the base.

Prince's court

The recreation center is located on the banks of the Yenisei River, in the village of Ust-Abakan. Offers recreation for families with children and groups of friends, organization of weddings, corporate events, graduations and other celebrations

Cuba

The tourist recreation center is located in the village of Kubaika, 240 km from Abakan. The recreation center is open year-round, offering active recreation and comfortable living conditions in summer and winter.

Summer

The recreation center is located in the central part of the village of Zhemchuzhny, on the shore of the salt lake Shira, a 7-10 minute walk from the central beach. The territory of the recreation center is a small fenced courtyard with three chalet-style guest houses.

Mirage

The recreation center is located a 10-minute walk from the shore of Lake Itkol (Itkul) and 3 km from Lake Shira. The camp site operates in the summer. At this time, leisure activities such as swimming in Lake Itkul, beach holidays, fishing, and excursions are available here.

Oasis

The recreation center is located on the high shore of Lake Bele. The base offers family and corporate recreation. It is possible to hold holidays, seminars, yoga tours, conferences, corporate events

Outskirts

The recreation center is located on the banks of the mountain river Dzhebash, a 15-minute drive from the city of Abaza. On the territory of the base, with an area of ​​2.5 hectares, there are comfortable guest cottages, picnic areas, a tent for up to 150 people, a bathhouse, and a sauna.

Deer Lake

The name of the base was given by Lake Balankul, on the shore of which it is located and which in Khakass means “Deer Lake”. The base is located 100 km from Abakan, which is the capital of Khakassia.

Five lakes

The recreation center is located in the village of Zhemchuzhny, a kilometer from the shore of Lake Shira. The recreation center operates in the summer - during the most convenient season for beach holidays, swimming and active leisure.

Rock Garden

The family tourist and health complex offers quality accommodation in the village of Zhemchuzhny on the salt lake Shira (Khakassia). For families with children from 2 to 6 people and tourist groups. During the middle season (May, August, September), the recreation center operates as a hotel complex and receives tourist groups and business travelers.

Peregrine Falcon

The summer recreation center offers cozy, comfortable rooms in the village of Zhemchuzhny, Republic of Khakassia, 800 meters from Lake Shira, where you can relax with your family, a friendly company or with your loved one.

Sayan house

The base is located on the banks of the Yenisei River, mainly in a pine forest. Nearby is the village of Maina, Sayano-Shushenskaya and Mainskaya hydroelectric power stations, the Sayan Mountains with the peaks Borus and Gladenkaya. Two small cozy wooden houses separated from each other by the natural character of the landscape.

Siberia

A recreation center in the center of the village of Zhemchuzhny, Shirinsky district, at a distance of 160 km from Abakan. At the base, rooms of various categories are available for family and friendly accommodation, there is a bathhouse, and there are picnic areas. The shore of Lake Shira is a 10-minute walk.

Sinegorye

The recreation center is located in a picturesque corner of the Siberian taiga in the spurs of the Kuznetsk Alatau (Verkhny tooth - 2178 m), twenty-two kilometers from the village of Ust-Byur and the station of the same name, the Krasnoyarsk-Abakan railway line through Achinsk.

Solar

The recreation center "Solnechnaya" is located on the shore of Lake Bele, in the Shirinsky district of Khakassia, 2 km from the M-54 highway. The territory of the base occupies a small area, is fenced and landscaped. It offers cabins, a sauna, and picnic areas. The base is located closer to the salty part of the lake - 250 m to the water.

Arrow on Tus

Recreation center in the Shirinsky district of Khakassia, on the shore of the salt lake Tus. The landscape of the coastal zone is unique. On one side a chain of hills approaches the lake, on the other there is an endless plain where you can see steppe hares, marmots and partridges. Suitable for families with children and groups of friends

Teleport

The recreation center is located on the first shoreline of Lake Bele, in a quiet area surrounded by green trees. You can get here by car along the Novoselovo-Shira highway, turning onto the road towards Lake Bele. Along the road there are road signs to the Teleport BO.

Teremok

A small recreation center offers to spend weekends and summer holidays on the shores of the salt lake Bele, known for its healing properties. The water temperature in summer rises to 25 degrees.

Tomsk

The tourist center "Tomichka" is located south of the village. Efremkino in a picturesque place. From the tourist center on foot within an hour you can reach the caves of the Efremkinsky karst area, among which the most famous cave is “Pandora’s Box”. The river flows nearby. White Iyus on which rafting is organized.

Three Stars

A camp site on Lake Shira with comfortable rooms where you can relax with your family, a group of friends or with your loved one, spend a weekend, a vacation, or comfortably celebrate a wedding, anniversary, or graduation.

Cozy nest

The recreation center is located on the second shoreline of Lake Bele, 150 m from the beach area. The lake consists of two parts connected by a sandy isthmus. A small fenced area of ​​the base accommodates guest houses, an area for relaxation and eating.

Hara Sug

Recreation center in the village of Tumanny, Bogradsky district, 120 km from Abakan. The base offers conditions for family holidays, accommodation of tourist groups, corporate and special events.

Chalet Belay

Recreation center in the Shirinsky district of the Republic of Khakassia, on the shore of Lake Bele. In the spacious fenced area of ​​the base there is a bathhouse, picnic areas, a sports ground and a playground for children.

South-15

Recreation center in the village of Zhemchuzhny, 750 m from the shore of Lake Shira. The territory of the recreation center occupies a small green area in a quiet area of ​​the village. Guests are offered rooms in one-story houses, a bathhouse, a swimming pool, and picnic areas.

Khakassia Republic

Located in the southern part of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, the Russian mountainous republic of Khakassia is a favorite holiday destination for many tourists. On two-thirds of the entire area of ​​the republic there are mountains that attract the eye and fascinate with their splendor. In this Siberian region, absolutely all the landscapes are beautiful: the severity of the mountain ranges, the riot of crystal clear rivers, the quiet surface of blue lakes, the rich color palette of the vegetation. Khakassia is rightfully considered a land of contrasts - one summer day can involve simultaneously sunbathing in the snow and picking fragrant alpine flowers. Numerous holiday homes and boarding houses in the northern corner of Russia always welcome guests and offer them all the conditions for a complete, fruitful holiday.

Khakassia cannot be explored at one time, this land is so unusual and unique. It is a scientifically proven fact that the most powerful pleasures in a person’s life can be called new acquaintances and exciting travels. While vacationing in Khakassia, you can enjoy both things at once. Tourists in this region are greeted by hospitable locals, divinely beautiful nature, clean air and unexplored expanses. All this taken together can make even the discerning traveler happy. Natural plains, covered with mounds - monuments of time, are surrounded by high mountain ranges and make you feel all the greatness of history and think about the meaning of the universe. It’s quite difficult to describe Khakassia in words; you have to study it yourself, step by step.

Khakassia is a unique land, full of myths, legends and traditions, which every tourist is destined to get acquainted with. The region has 30 thousand historical attractions of interest to the modern generation. Numerous recreation centers in Khakassia offer their vacationers a variety of tours around Khakassia, where for every kilometer of the route there are several dozen historical and archaeological monuments. These include: paintings on rocks, ancient burial grounds, mysterious mounds, ancient sanctuaries, smelters in the mountains, irrigation systems, defensive buildings, the remains of destroyed cities. Many people call Khakassia the chronicle of Siberia and its archaeological Mecca. The Republican Museum of Local Lore carefully preserves a collection of stone figures, which, according to experts, are 5 thousand years old. Here you can also get acquainted with works of ancient art. History buffs will appreciate the amazing and mysterious drawings and shapes. Tourists in Khakassia will be shown bronze, bone and stone items in the shape of fantastic animals or people with the head of some animal. In addition, from the depths of centuries, figures of sun-faced deities and strange triangular faces, which were discovered during excavations of mounds, have survived to this day. The mystery of their origin will make many think about the origin of our civilization. Collections of silver objects amaze with their lines and graceful shapes.

Many tourists like to go on an excursion to the Valley of the Tagar Kings, located in the Salbyk Basin. This is an area surrounded by mysterious bluish-blue mountains, on which there are small and large mounds framed by powerful stone slabs. The weight of one slab can reach 70 tons. The Tes River flows through the gorges of the Boyar Mountains, on the left bank of which scientists discovered a rock painting from the Tagar era. The large flat rock became a canvas for the ancient artist, who painted 150 different images on it. A village with wooden huts and yurts, herds of sheep and cows, goats and deer are clearly visible on the rock. A shepherd with his dog is seen, as well as archers and much more. In the distant past, these harsh lands were traversed by a variety of nationalities and races - the Scythians, Turks, Mongols, Huns. Many centuries ago, the state, located on the territory of modern Khakassia, was famous for its power in a large part of the mainland. Now the memories of the once existing empire are stored in lonely menhirs - tall and long stones. Causing bewilderment, these stone objects fascinate and attract the eye. Many travelers, in order to lift the veil of mystery about their appearance, come to the tourist centers of Khakassia from the farthest corners of the country. The Khakass-Minusinsk Basin itself, which was an ancient center of civilization in the central part of Asia, is also of interest. Over the centuries, natural landscapes have been born, interspersed with historical artifacts.

Khakassia should not be considered only as a place of accumulation of stone monuments from the past. Modern architectural objects are also interesting for tourists. An example is the Sayano-Shushenskaya hydroelectric power station, located in the foothills of the Western Sayan. At the site of the majestic river there is a beautiful dam, which has no analogues in the whole world. When the colossus was created, the idea was an innovation in the world of engineering construction. A museum of the construction of the Sayano-Shushenskaya hydroelectric power station has been created and is functioning, in which exhibits of the 30-year history of the power plant are located in chronological order. In addition, tourists can simultaneously get acquainted with the history of this ancient region. The capital of Khakassia is the city of Abakan. This is a modern scientific, cultural and industrial center of the republic. And although the villages have grown throughout the region, they still coexist with the ancient stones of bygone civilizations. The way of life and crafts of the local population are not very different from the activities of their ancestors, which seems very exotic to many tourists. Many Khakass even today choose to live in territories bordering silent witnesses of history. Many travelers want to feel like these free and independent people, live with them in the camps, breathe in plenty of the heady steppe air, get acquainted with the customs and morals of the aborigines, listen to interesting tales and legends first-hand.

Tourists who love secrets are not allowed to go to Lake Belyo, full of mysteries, which is the largest in the republic. Located in the Dzherim steppe, the lake is the object of beliefs about monsters living there. True, no one has ever seen any of these monsters, but there is, without a doubt, a mystery at the lake. The water surface of all lakes is blue and glossy. Belyo looks dull and faded. In addition, the changing hydrological regime of the water body constantly leads to the bifurcation of the lake into 2 parts. The salty water of this lake is home to seals, which are found only in Orkhon and Baikal, in 2 seas - the Caspian and Aral. Scientists are still puzzling over the question of how seals got into the isolated Lake Belyo in Khakassia.

Khakassia has a resort region located in a mountain depression on the southern shore of Lake Shira. Many tourists from Siberia come here to undergo health treatments using mineral water and healing mud from a nearby lake. The reservoir has colossal reserves of mineral medicinal water. The coastline is 10 km long, which creates the prerequisites for the development of beach and water recreation, which can be combined with health improvement. Walking around the surrounding area will fill your lungs with life-giving oxygen and give you a huge boost of energy.

Fans of ecotourism may be interested in the national reserve of Khakassia - “Cazanovka”, which is considered a real museum of the flora of the republic. More than 600 species of various vegetation grow on the territory of the natural site. Rich natural resources attract roe deer to the reserve, which come here to spend the winter every winter.

The fauna of Khakassia is also very diverse. The forests are home to bears, deer, lynxes, wild boars, moose, foxes, wolves, waterfowl and upland game. Hunting is a pastime for many tourists throughout the year. Anglers enjoy the abundance of fish in local waters. You can easily catch peled, lenka, taimen, trout, chum salmon, grayling, Siberian sturgeon, salmon, omul and vendace. Many tourist centers in the Republic of Khakassia invite vacationers to take part in exciting hunting and exciting fishing, providing all the necessary equipment and equipment for rent. Experienced guides will help you decide on the route and answer all your questions.

Tourists who prefer active recreation will appreciate the modern ski resorts of Khakassia, located in the Western Sayan Mountains. These vacation spots are located directly at the foot of the majestic mountains and, in addition to ski slopes, have a lot of other entertainment. It will also be interesting for children, who are invited to ride down the hills on cheesecakes or sleds. The peaks of mountains covered with snow, which shimmer in the sun, make the heart beat faster and instill in any traveler the feeling of being in a good fairy tale. The quality of living conditions and service of tourist complexes are at the European level and are constantly being improved. The staff makes every effort to ensure that the holiday of guests of Khakassia is interesting, memorable and comfortable. The surrounding atmosphere of the Siberian taiga with lush mountain rivers adds color and Siberian exoticism to the holiday.