How to get to the Trevi Fountain in Rome on the map - address, photos, urban legends. Trevi Fountain in Rome: interesting facts Trevi accent
Which landmark is most often associated with Rome? In addition to the Colosseum, many tourists who visit the city first of all remember the famous Trevi Fountain. Being in the Eternal City and not throwing a coin into it for luck is considered one of the most annoying mistakes of novice travelers. The exact address of the Trevi Fountain and interesting facts about it will help prevent such a mistake.
Location
The great popularity of this architectural monument is a consequence of its unique composition. Despite the fact that the Trevi Fountain (Fontana di Trevi) is inferior in size to some similar structures, its unique appearance and harmonious combination with the surrounding buildings have become the main factors of popularity.
Driving to the fountain on your own is not difficult. First of all, it is not recommended to use taxi services, as Rome is famous for its traffic jams (). The best option is to take the metro.
To do this, you need to take line A and go to Spanga or Barderini stations. Then you need to walk a little to the square where the fountain is located.
Fountain on the city map:
A few tips will help you plan your day wisely:- It is recommended to plan a visit to the monument after visiting the Pantheon.
- Traditionally, small coins are thrown into the pool. Therefore, you need to take care of their availability in advance.
- In the immediate vicinity of the monument there are boutiques of famous brands - Dolce end Gabbana, Gucci, Valentino. This will be useful when planning a shopping tour in Rome.
The fountain is open to visitors around the clock. The only exception is those hours when cleaning and cleaning of the monument is carried out.
The history of the construction and changes in the appearance of the Fontana di Trevi deserves a separate book. What is more important for future visitors are interesting facts, the so-called “urban legends” that inevitably arise around such architectural monuments.
Among them the most popular are:
- Currently, the fountain is the largest in Italy. Its length is 20 meters and its height reaches 26 meters.
- The construction of Fontana di Trevi lasted 30 years (from 1732 to 1762). This is a kind of anti-record for its time.
- The main theme of the fountain is marine. Therefore, it was designed in such a way that the flow of water over its architectural elements would create noise similar to that of the sea.
- There are certain rules for the number of coins thrown into the fountain. One will mean that the tourist will soon return to Rome. Two guarantee a love date. Young girls like to throw three coins - this is for the wedding. For the most generous visitors who don't spare 4 coins, great wealth is promised.
- Weekly income from collecting coins from the bottom of the pool averages 11,000 euros.
- Fontana di Trevi once played a cameo but memorable role in Fellini's film La Dolce Vita. Under its streams, a tragedy of love was played out, which remained in the hearts of the audience for a long time.
It must be remembered that even the most complete description of the fountain cannot replace a real inspection. Tourists admired by the harmonious architecture will retain unforgettable positive emotions for a long time.
Despite the fact that the date of construction of the Fontana di Trevi is the 18th century, its history dates back to the ancient period of Roman history and is associated with the names of Marcus Agrippa and Emperor Octavian Augustus.
Virgo Water
During the reign of Emperor Augustus, by his own order, a grandiose reorganization was launched in Rome (18 BC) - the city plans were revised, and the construction of new public buildings began. The issue was especially acute with drinking water - at that time it was supplied from the built aqueduct “Water of the Virgin” (“Aqua Virgo”).
The creation of the aqueduct is also associated with an ancient legend. Thermal baths were very popular in those days, but this love of cleanliness led to the pollution of the Tiber, which was not particularly clean before. Periodically, detachments of Roman soldiers were sent to search for sources of clean water in the vicinity of the city.
One day, on the way of one of these search parties, a girl met. And it is unknown how this unexpected meeting would have ended for her if she had not pointed out a clean spring that flowed nearby. For the good news, the girl was not touched, but by order of Agrippa, she was given a wallet with coins and sent home.
The aqueduct, starting from the source, led to the city (distance - 12 kilometers) and ended at, next to the baths of Agrippa. The first fountain was built, in which water was collected in 3 bowls, and every resident of the city could draw clean water from it at any time.
But peaceful life did not last long - during the barbarian invasion of Italy, Rome was destroyed, and the Trevi Fountain also did not escape this fate.
In the Middle Ages, the partially restored fountain was owned by a workshop of blacksmiths located on the square. True, they very jealously guarded the approaches to the pool (they even built a fence), considering it their property.
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A traditional sign associated with any source is the throwing of coins. Fontana di Trevi was no exception in this regard. If you throw a coin into the Trevi Fountain, you will definitely visit Rome again.
There is another belief - you need toss three coins: the first will guarantee that the vacationer will certainly visit Rome again; another coin will bring meeting and love, and the third will guarantee a happy marriage.
True, there is one condition: the coins must be thrown over the left shoulder and certainly with the right hand - only then can the wish come true.
By the way, the fashion for throwing coins has been going on since the 50s of the 20th century, when the film “Three Coins in the Fountain” was released, telling about three American women who arrive in Rome in search of happiness.
True, the Roman authorities at one time tried to ban this custom with coins, arguing that the source became clogged and had to be cleaned frequently. But then they calculated - weekly cleaning of a stone pool bowl costs 1500-1800 euros, and decided that this money would be useful for the city treasury.
Money collected from cleaning the fountain is donated to various charitable programs.(for example, the Caritas charity foundation, which feeds homeless and poor people for free).
Couples in love have their own belief. If a couple drinks the purest water from the “lovers’ tubes” (on the right side of the fountain, near the stone hat), then their love will last for many years.
In this video you can look at the Trevi Fountain with your own eyes and find out what else you can see in the square:
The Italians themselves are extremely proud of the Trevi Fountain, recommending it to all guests of Rome. By the way, there are enough reasons for pride: the fountain appeared in the filming of many films - “Mad Lover”, “La Dolce Vita”, “Roman Holiday”.
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November 8, 2018
Great Rome never ceases to amaze: its architecture is amazingly diverse, its streets are full of real works of art, and the energy of the city is so strong that it can fill hearts with spontaneous joy and frantic delight. What's it worth? see the Trevi Fountain in person! The grandiose solemn ensemble in the Baroque style has become a real symbol of the city, recognizable and inimitable. Thousands of tourists come here to throw a few coins and dream of a speedy return to the Eternal City. This masterpiece of street architecture remains popular in the film industry. Near the Trevi Fountain in Rome, such films as “La Dolce Vita” with Marcello Mastroianni in the title role, “Madly in Love” with Adriano Celentano and Ornella Muti, “Roman Holiday” with the beautiful Audrey Hepburn and many others were filmed.
Trevi Fountain in Rome
The history of the main Roman fountain
The history of the fountain begins with the reconstruction of one of the oldest aqueducts in Rome - Acqua Vergine, built under Emperor Augustus in the 1st century BC. to provide water for the thermal baths on the Champs de Mars, built during the same historical period.
At the end point of the conduit, located at the intersection of three streets (in Latin trivium), a fountain with three baths was built in the Middle Ages, into which water flowed from three holes. In the middle of the 15th century, by order of Pope Nicholas V, Leon Battista Alberti replaced the existing tanks with one large rectangular one, attaching a wall to it, on which he installed restored decorative elements in the form of masks from which water poured out.In the first half of the 17th century, Pope Urban VIII commissioned Gian Lorenzo Bernini to develop a project for the transformation of the Trevi Fountain in Rome and the adjacent square. The famous architect created a stunning monumental ensemble, which was approved by the pontiff and even began to be built. The work to implement this project was financed by ordinary citizens, but not by their own free will. Urban VIII Barberini, a passionate admirer of art, introduced a new tax on wine to realize his grandiose idea. After some time, the proceeds ran out, and besides, a new military conflict broke out. As a result, construction of the new fountain was suspended.
Trevi Fountain in Rome. Detail
After the death of Pope Urban VIII in 1644, the Trevi improvement project was finally abandoned. This happened not so much due to a lack of funds, but rather from a desire to suppress the memory of the pontiff, who became famous for his excessive wastefulness and thereby earned the indignation of the public. The new Pamphili Pope, known as Innocent X, ordered Bernini only to extend the aqueduct to Piazza Navona, where Francesco Borromini - the new architect of the Holy See and Bernini's main competitor - was to build a luxurious fountain in front of the pontiff's family palace.
Another ten years passed before the Trevi Fountain acquired its modern appearance. It was only at the beginning of the 18th century that the idea of developing a suitable project was actively taken up. At the Academy of St. Luke, a creative union of artists, a competition was organized, in which not only Italian but also foreign masters took part. The winner was the work of Nicola Salvi, based on the ideas of Lorenzo Bernini and Urban VIII.Trevi Fountain. Giovanni Battista Piranesi
Construction work began in 1732 during the pontificate of Clement XII and was completed 30 years later. Neither Nicola Salvi, nor the sculptor who worked with him, nor the Pope saw the finished Trevi Fountain, which became the largest in Rome and one of the most famous in the whole world.Roman Trevi Fountain in the film industry
The popularity of the Trevi Fountain began to grow after the release of the American-made film “Three Coins in the Fountain” in 1954, directed by Jean Negulesco, and “La Dolce Vita” by Federico Fellini gave the world the most famous scene featuring this architectural masterpiece.
Rome is a city where attractions can be found at almost every step. The vast majority of them appeared several thousand years ago. Some are known to everyone: the Colosseum, the Pantheon, the Roman Forum, St. Peter's Square - information about them can be found even in school textbooks. Others are less advertised, but that makes them even more interesting for guests of Rome.
Local residents have long been unable to imagine their life without water. This explains the huge number of baths, swimming pools and fountains that are located throughout the city. For example, the most famous fountain in Rome, the Trevi, has long become a favorite place of pilgrimage for tourists, but despite the fact that there is always a crowd of people there, local residents also like to visit “the place where wishes come true.” In this article we will talk about how this object appeared, give a description of the attraction and tell you how to get to it.
Trevi Fountain in Rome - history
It is believed that Trevi Fountain (Fontana di Trevi) cannot boast of such a long history as some other beauties of the city. It was built in 1762. The author of this architectural miracle was Niccolo Salvi, who used Bernini's sketches. The idea belonged to Pope Nicholas V, and the decoration of the fountain was carried out by the then famous sculptors Pietro Bracci and Filippo della Vale.
Despite this widespread opinion, its appearance can be safely attributed to 19 BC. Some interesting facts are connected with the history of the source that already existed at that time. At that time, Rome was ruled by Argippus, the son-in-law of Octavian Augustus. He decided to provide the city with drinking water and ordered legionnaires to be urgently sent to look for a suitable source.
For a long time they could not do this and, in despair, were about to return back, when a maiden (today known as Aqua Vigro) appeared to them and showed the place where the Trevi Fountain is located today. Since then, water has been supplied to the city through an aqueduct named after this mysterious stranger.
Trevi Fountain in Rome - description
The Trevi Fountain is the largest fountain in Rome. Its height is almost 26 meters, width is about 20 meters. Many visitors to this attraction admit that while they are near the fountain, they seem to be floating in the air. What is this feeling, why does it appear? Architectural historians claim that this is the effect of an unusual combination of completely different styles: Baroque and Neoclassicism. One is strict, the other is lush. They constantly compete with each other, thereby creating the unique atmosphere of this place.
The sculptural display of the fountain resembles a scene depicting Neptune (Ocean) on a chariot shell. It is carried by sea creatures: pipits and newts. There are also goddesses of Health and Abundance, the aforementioned maiden Aqua Vigro. The main part of the facility is located directly on the street, and
Water appears from the wall of Palazzo Poli.
Many signs and customs are associated with Trevi. It became a mysterious, even magical place. It is believed that the traveler must throw three coins into the bowl.
- The first - in order to return here,
- the second - to find love,
- the third - to seal the union with marriage.
But this does not guarantee success in amorous affairs. You need to know a little trick: throw money with your right hand over your left shoulder.
And in order for your marriage to be long and strong, you need to taste the water from the “lovers’ tubes”, which are located on the right side of the fountain. This tradition is ancient and existed several centuries ago, even when they didn’t even think about throwing coins. True, in those days everything was a little different. Couples drank water from a glass, filling it to the brim straight from the fountain. Moreover, to acquire complete happiness, you had to drink every last drop.
Visit the fountain in the evening or at night and you will believe that it really has magical powers. In the light of the lanterns it is simply unique.
But even during the day, Trevi is so beautiful that for years various pictures have been drawn from it, photographs have been taken, and even films have been made. To confirm this, it is enough to recall Mastroianni’s film “Lolce Vita”. His heroes splashed carefree in this fountain. In addition, today such an unusual gift as a thematic fresco with the image of Trevi has again become fashionable.
What does the name of the fountain mean and which syllable should be emphasized? Regarding the meaning of the word "trevi", there are two versions:
- "three-way" (where three streets meet)
- or the name of that mysterious maiden who showed the source.
And the question about stress has a clear answer: it is placed on the first syllable.
At the moment, the Trevi Fountain is closed for reconstruction. The Roman authorities previously warned city residents and tourists about when the attraction would open, naming the approximate time of this event - autumn 2015. The renovation will still not be a hindrance for those who are very keen to see Trevi in an earlier period of time. You can go there today and even throw coins, but be prepared that he will appear before you surrounded by special forests and screens.
You can also look at the page, which in some sources is presented as the official website of the attraction: www.060608.it/it/cultura-e-svago/beni-culturali/beni-architettonici-e-storici/fontana-di-trevi. With the help of an online translator, even without knowing Italian, you can always find out the latest news regarding the Trevi Fountain.
Where is the Trevi Fountain and how to get there
Trevi Fountain Address can be found in any directory: Italy, Rome, Piazza di Trevi. The street leading to the fountain is Via delle Muratte.
If you don’t know how to get to the Trevi Fountain, choose the safe option - the metro. Spagna metro station is nearby. You can get there, as well as Barberini Fontana di Trevi, by taking line A.
Trevi Fountain on the map of Rome:
The Trevi Fountain is the most famous Roman fountain, attracting thousands of tourists every year. Confirming its amazing popularity is 1.2 million euros, which a special service annually catches from the bowl in the form of small coins.
Trevi Fountain - legends
Indeed, only a person who is in a hurry can visit Rome and not visit this fountain. According to legend, if you throw a coin into the Trevi Cup for good luck, you will definitely return to the city of the gods. So it turns out that every year this attraction brings the treasury an amount that ensures not only the careful maintenance of the fountain itself, but is also donated to charity.
However, coins are thrown not only to rediscover the capital of Italy. Thanks to the efforts of enterprising Romans, who actively spread stories and rumors, travelers are sure: two thrown coins promise a meeting with the other half, three - a wedding, four - high income, and five - separation.
Rome - attractions - Trevi FountainTrevi Fountain - history
The Trevi Fountain is located on the square of the same name, which is located in the center of the city area with the same name. Why Trevi? It's simple: three roads (tre vie) meet here, the intersection of which is occupied by the square. The fountain is the “end point” of the revived Roman aqueduct - Acqua Virgo, which 2000 years ago, 12 kilometers away, brought fresh water to the Romans from a country source.
At one time, the Water of the Virgin aqueduct (built in 18 BC) also overlooked Trevi Square, but instead of a fountain, the water was collected in three bowls, from which citizens could take water for a fee. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the square fell into disrepair, and the canal collapsed, having served for four centuries by that time.
However, they did not forget about the arrangement of the square. In the 15th century, a new small fountain appeared here. In 1629, Pope Urban VIII decided that Piazza di Trevi looked too simple and it would be a good idea to redesign it. His plan did not come true - the project submitted for approval was frozen after Urban's death.
In 1730, they returned to the idea - a hundred years later, Clement XII organized a competition to develop a sketch for the decoration of the square. Alessandro Galilei won, but the Romans protested the choice of the Florentine. And the laurels were handed over to Nicola Salvi, under whose leadership work began on the construction of the fountain in 1732. Salvi did not see the results of his work - Giuseppe Pannini had to complete the construction, since Nicola died in 1751.
Rome - attractions - Trevi Fountain
Rome - attractions - Trevi FountainTrevi Fountain - architecture
The fountain is a real work of art - a composition in which Baroque and Neoclassicism fight, and is a majestic structure 26 meters high. Today, the viewer may think that the stunning Baroque Poli Palace, with a fountain adjacent to its façade, and the sculptural composition with a bowl filled with water are a single whole.
Pannini created an incredibly impressive painting, when looking at which it seems that the central figure of the sculptural series, Ocean, surrounded by sea inhabitants, rides out on his cart drawn by tritons directly from the triumphal arch of the palace.
Rome - attractions - Trevi Fountain in the eveningIn the niches on the sides of the figure of the god there are bas-reliefs, on one of which a maiden shows the soldiers the source of Aqua Virgo. The composition is stunning, grandiose and captivates the eye for a long time (by the way, the impression of the majesty of the fountain is enhanced at night, when the palace and sculptures are illuminated by well-installed LED spotlights).
And another piece of advice: if you visit the Trevi Fountain with your significant other, don’t forget to drink water from the “lover’s tubes” - this promises a happy marriage until old age. Well, toss a coin: your wish will definitely come true!
Video:
Address: Piazza di Trevi, 00187 Roma, Italy