Brasov history. Center of Romania - Brasov City and Attractions. Entertainment and attractions in Brasov

Welcome to the cozy Saxon city of Brasov. It is located in the central region of Romania. The city is sparsely populated. The majority of local residents speak Romanian. German and English are widely spoken. Before Soviet times, the city was called Kronstadt.

The atmosphere of the medieval city is mesmerizing. Brasov has the largest medieval church in the Balkans - Black church. Nowadays, organ concerts are often organized there.

The advantage of the city is the large number of excursion routes. Nearby is the most famous resort in Romania - Poiano Brasov, which attracts with its high level of organization and excellent prices.

Brasov is suitable for any type of holiday.

Climate and weather

Brasov has comfortable winters and warm, mild summers. During the summer months there is a lot of rainfall, but this only makes staying in the city more comfortable, since the precipitation is combined with a hot temperature of +25 °C. In winter in the city +3…+4 °C.

This is not to say that there is a special time to travel to Brasov. Everyone can choose the season that suits them individually: we visit the city all year round.

Nature

The atmosphere of Brasov is special. Everything here breathes calm and tranquility. Perhaps the location of the city plays an important role in this: it is surrounded by majestic green hills. Nature has endowed Brasov with truly unique landscapes.

Landscape ensembles located throughout its territory make you forget that you are in a modern industrial center.

At a distance of 12 kilometers from Brasov, one of the most famous ski resorts in Romania was founded - Poiano Brasov. The beauty of the Carpathians amazes with its picturesqueness, and the cleanest air here provides a healing effect.

Attractions

There are many ancient castles, churches and other attractions in and around Brasov.

One of the main attractions of the city is considered Bran Castle, which in the 16th century was the property of Prince Vlad the Impaler. It is located half an hour from Brasov. This beautiful medieval building fully conveys the mystical atmosphere of that time. The stove from which, according to ancient legend, Count Dracula appeared, has survived to this day. The courtyard is covered by an ancient well, which was considered the entrance to the labyrinth.

Considered a striking exhibit of the Middle Ages Catherine's Gate, built in 1559. In the center of the structure, an ancient version of the Brasov coat of arms flutters in the wind.

The narrowest street in Europe Strada sphoria, founded in Brasov. Its width ranges from 111 to 135 cm. In 2003, the street was restored and now it is an important excursion site.

IN Shkei quarter an important religious landmark rises - Cathedral of St. Nicholas. It was built in the 15th century. The cathedral houses ancient decorations, ancient frescoes and religious artifacts.

You can listen to the mesmerizing sounds of the organ at black church(XIV century). Dozens of legends are associated with this church.

You can learn the history of the city by visiting numerous museums and galleries. It is interesting to visit the oldest school in Romania.

Popular among tourists Peles Palace, the interior decoration of which pleases even the most sophisticated viewers. The halls of this Palace are decorated with handmade furniture, and the courtyard is filled with elegant sculptures. Venetian glass products are stored in one of the halls.

Nutrition

The most popular restaurant in Brasov is located in the historical part of the city - Butoiul Sasului. You will certainly be pleased with the elegant interior of the establishment, and the service will leave only a pleasant impression. When you come here, be sure to order a glass of signature wine produced at the nearby winery. Back in the Middle Ages, on the site of the modern Butoiul Sasului the first tavern was located. Now this is one of the elite establishments of the city, always ready to treat you to national dishes, original salads and collection wines.

Among the popular restaurants we can also highlight the restaurant Casa Tudor. This restaurant specializes in fish delicacies. All seafood is collected in the menu Casa Tudor. Salads with mussels, squid with vegetables, octopus dishes, oysters and excellent frog legs - these creations will not leave you indifferent.

The restaurant is a great place for romantic meetings Casa Ungureasca. The atmosphere here is full of the romance of old Brasov, and the mountains visible from the window only enhance the feeling. The menu will delight you with a variety of homemade dishes and collection wines.

International cuisine to suit every taste is served in the restaurant Crama Limo. The highlight of the restaurant is considered to be wines from its own wine cellar. Prices in this restaurant are significantly lower than in other establishments of this class, so it is a good budget option for tourists.

You can taste excellent smoked pork, lamb cooked over an open fire, chicken sausages and many other meat dishes in the restaurant Sergiana. This establishment is a hit with tourists and locals.

Accommodation

In this city you will find hotels of all classes and for every taste. A five-star hotel is rightfully considered the most comfortable Aro Palace. The hotel rooms are equipped with everything you need. Room rates range from 90 to 700 € per night.

A great inexpensive option is a four-star hotel Esprit. It is located in the central part of the city, on a hill. The room rates include Internet access and guarded parking. Rooms cost from 45 to 65 €. Among three-star hotels, the following hotels are especially popular: Pantex, Casa Wagner, Coroana Brasovului. Room rates in these hotels can vary from 40 to 105 €.

Entertainment and relaxation

Many people come to Brasov to visit the ski resort, which is excellent for a family holiday. There is a suitable place for skiing here for everyone. There is a ski school on the territory of the resort, where they are always ready to tell you about the intricacies of skiing. Sports equipment is also sold here.

On the territory of Brasov itself is located Olympic skating rink, high-quality swimming pools, riding school, tennis courts, volleyball courts, mini golf courses. For lovers of extreme recreation, the opportunity to fly on a paraglider is provided. In general, you won't be bored.

Almost every hotel has its own nightclub, where you can always dance to the most fashionable musical rhythms.

For children, there is a Children's Center equipped with various playgrounds and sledding slides.

The most interesting month to visit Brasov is May. In May, three unusual events are held here: the International Photography Exhibition, the Jazz Festival and the Daffodil Festival.

Purchases

We can find all types of shops on the most important shopping street of the city - Republicii. A variety of book and souvenir shops, clothes for every taste and income, audio and radio equipment - all this can be found here

Designer clothes are sold in the central part of the city, in a shopping center Galeria Corona.

At the market you can buy cheap clothes and food, as well as fine products made from natural wool of the highest quality and interesting souvenirs with images of Dracula.

At a nearby resort Poiana Brasov you can buy unique ceramic products, haberdashery, world-famous Romanian wines. Minibus taxis will take you to the resort area in 15 minutes.

It is always customary to bargain in markets. This will help reduce the price significantly. You can also bargain with taxi drivers.

Shops here are open from 9:00 to 20:00. Day off: Saturday, Sunday. Some shopping centers are open 24 hours a day.

Transport

Urban transport here is represented by buses, trolleybuses, and a cable car running from the city center to the hill with a forest park. The traffic flow is well organized, at each stop there is a complete timetable for the whole day, as well as general route maps.

Tickets for buses and trolleybuses have a single template. You need to purchase a ticket for the cable car separately. The ticket price is 0.6 €, for the cable car - 1.5 €.

Taxi travel is common. The average cost of a trip is 0.8 € per 1 km.

Connection

Mobile communications are provided by operators Connex, Cosmorom and Orange using the GSM 900/1800 standard. These cellular operators provide communications throughout the country, excluding mountainous areas where it is still poorly accessible. The most favorable roaming tariff offers Cosmote Romanian(0.4 € per minute).

It is cheaper to call other countries from a payphone than from a hotel room. To do this you need to get a card Romtelecom, choosing the appropriate denomination.

Tourist SIM cards are offered by telecom operators Goodline, Platinum. The average cost of outgoing communication will be about 0.5 €. Incoming calls are not charged.

The cost of calls from mobile to mobile throughout the country is about 0.3 €.

You can get Internet access in one of the city's Internet cafes. Many hotels provide Wi-Fi for a hefty fee, while hostels generally offer free Wi-Fi.

Mobile Internet can be connected to all three major mobile operators in Romania. The average cost is 4.8 € per month.

Safety

The crime rate in the city is low, but you should not forget about safety rules in public places: do not take original documents or large amounts of cash with you.

If you need help, you can always contact the police on duty or local residents.

Business climate

At the moment, the city's economy is booming. A large station for the extraction of oil, natural gas, precious metals, and coal was built near Brasov. The city is also home to one of the largest oil refineries. Sheep and pig breeding are developed.

Real estate

Brasov is called the Romanian Salzburg.

This city is attractive to tourists from all over the world. In this regard, real estate here is in great demand. A one-room apartment with a mountain view can be bought for 60,000 €, a two-room apartment with an area of ​​98 m2 - for 155,000 €, a three-room apartment with an area of ​​118 m2 will cost 185,000 € (prices for 2012).

The best mode of transport for tourists in this city is a taxi. Prices for taxi services in Brasov are very affordable. However, do not forget to negotiate the cost of the trip in advance, since the driver may not turn on the meter, taking advantage of your ignorance.

You should not exchange currency at exchange offices located near the airport, since they usually have a high commission.

In Brasov, it is not customary to tip waiters and taxi drivers.

It is better to come to the local ski resort with the whole family - this guarantees you a flexible system of discounts and special rates for the whole family for equipment rental.

Many night establishments have face control, and entry is strictly based on documents.

The city has high fines (about 80 € on average) for violating public order, for violating traffic rules, and for driving while intoxicated.

The road from Sibiu to Brasov is unremarkable and faceless, just about two hours and you are in Brasov.
By Romanian standards, and not only that, Brasov is a large city - 277 thousand inhabitants.

The first thing that catches your eye is the dirt and disorganization.
A huge crowd of taxi drivers, shouting and fussing, is trying to fool visitors, unerringly catching strangers. Prices are above the ceiling, in the naive hope of a fool.
I pass several bawling enthusiasts, immediately reduce the requested amount by three and calmly leave.

Don’t believe anyone that Brasov is the Romanian Salzburg, they are similar, like the wives of the mayors of Muhosransk and Windsor.
A completely nondescript, incompetently built new city, a silent reproach, follows you all the way, right up to the historical center, which, like shagreen leather, has catastrophically shrunk.
Unsettledness, abandonment, lack of prosperity, despondency, devastation - these are the feelings that arise spontaneously and are difficult to overcome.

The remains of the old city are not large, but quite well preserved, more in spite of than in accordance with someone's good will.

Conventionally, with a stretch, I would define it in a circle from the White Church to the City Hall along Eroilor Boulevard. From the same boulevard begins a pedestrian street leading directly to the heart of the old city - Republicii Street. Past the Black Church to the Church of St. Nicholas and the base of Mount Timpa with the Hollywood sign Brasov.

Whatever they say in terms of size and condition, it is much less impressive than the “old town” of Sibiu or Sighisoara. All this is still accompanied by some kind of unkemptness, as if the city authorities do not care about this.

Along the base of Mount Tympa there are remains of a fortress wall and several watchtowers, but they are practically not used as tourist sites.
Along the mountain and on the mountain a beautiful forest has been preserved, partially converted into a very beautiful but neglected park that requires cleaning and maintenance.
The Black Church is impressive - the Church of St. Mary, with a wonderful organ, which regularly hosts excellent concerts.
The Church of St. Nicholas is beyond all praise, the most beautiful church of many that I have seen.
Brasov has a very beautiful synagogue, built at the beginning of the 20th century.
It must be emphasized that the Romanians are very tolerant and even in the most troubled and harsh times, Antonescu and Ceausescu did not incite religious wars.

On the hill dominating Brasov, the old citadel, built in the 16th century, is well preserved. The Fortress is difficult to get to, but it's worth it.

The central square of the old town and the surrounding buildings are in good condition; in the Town Hall building there is a historical museum with an interesting exhibition. There is also a beautiful old Orthodox church here. Everything as a whole creates the illusion of a functioning medieval city.
On the square and surrounding streets there are numerous cafes and restaurants, with a wide variety of cuisines to suit every taste. The prices are very reasonable, and the quality is comparable to any European one.
There are a lot of different boutiques and shops, as well as various souvenirs.

In general, what is striking in Romania is the complete absence, excuse the lack of tolerance, of any rabble, both local and alien, so characteristic, for example, of France, Italy, Spain, England and that appeared in Germany. I’m just keeping quiet about Athens - this is Africa.
To be honest, not only are homeless people and drunks not visible, even the gypsies, whom everyone mentions, do not stand out as anything special, there are no beggars, no wretches. There are no hooligans or brawlers to be seen, no crowds of teenagers whose appearance would inspire fear.
Romania is transforming - this is obvious, but Brasov, unlike its neighbors Sibiu and Sighisoara, shows how much depends on citizens and those who lead citizens.
Disappointment is the feeling that you experience when you see missed opportunities, but hope is that indestructible feeling inherent in a person that does not allow him to calm down, which forces him to look for new, better ways to a decent life, relying on the historical experience of his ancestors.

Walls of old Brasov with observation tower

Old city

Remains of the city wall

Old stream

Forest near Mount Tempa

Brasov Citadel

Entrance to the citadel

Ancient well in the citadel

In the old forest

View of the Black Church

Black church

Old Brasov center

Church of St. Nicholas (Romanian: Biserica Sfântul Nicolae) is a Romanian Orthodox church in Braşov, in the historical district of Škei

Entrance gate of the Church of St. Nicholas

Pedestrian street Republicii in Brasov

Orthodox Church on the old main square of Brasov

Synagogue in Brasov

In the Brasov Synagogue

"Primaria Brasov"

White church

In the old park

narrow street

On Town Hall Square

At night on the street

Between new houses

Old street

And this is Brashev

an old house

Another old house

Old street

In Brasov

St. Catherine's Gate

Old street

One more street

And this is Brasov

Evening in old Brasov

an old house

Old architecture

White Church. View from the citadel

Republic Street at night

At night in the historical square of Brasov

On the old street

Another old house

Tennis courts

Night square

Black Church"

Brashev at night

Located in the heart of Romania, the city of Brasov is called the Romanian Salzburg. The Gothic quarters of the old city make a strong impression. A special place among cultural monuments is occupied by the famous Black Church, the largest temple in the area between Vienna and Istanbul.

At the beginning of the 13th century, the Saxons colonized Brasov, discovering a strong Romanian community here. The origins of Brasov as a city are lost in the dark period of the Middle Ages. The first written mentions of the city take us back to 1235, when the city was called nothing less than CORONA. It was located on the site of the present Black Church. Later, the city was referred to as Brasco, Brasso, Stephanopolis, Kronstadt, and finally Brasov. So far, the most famous names of the city are the last two from the list. Due to its geographical location and strong ties with Moldova and Wallachia, the city rapidly developed its economy, becoming one of the most important centers in all of Transylvania.

The Black Church, also called St. Mary's Church, is a Lutheran church of southeastern Transylvania. Built by the Transylvanian Saxons, the structure is the largest Gothic-style building in the country.

Mary and Jesus (sculptures on the outside of the church)

The Black Church is 89 meters long and 38 meters high. The height of the church from the lowest to the highest point is 65 meters. The only bell tower houses a six-ton ​​bell, the largest in Romania. In addition, the church has an organ of 4,000 pipes, created in 1839 by master Karl Buchholz, and a large collection of Anatolian carpets brought by traders in the Middle Ages.

As a result, the building is an example of late Gothic: a basilica of three naves of equal height. This is what all the cathedrals and castles in Germany looked like, where many architects and builders were from. The church has much in common with the cathedral in Sebes, the Church of St. Michael in Cluj-Napoca and the Dominican Church in Kosice. Catholic services ceased during the Reformation, when, under the influence of the sermons of Johannes Honterus, the bulk of the parishioners converted to Lutheranism. Today, a monument to the reformer is erected next to the building. The building was significantly destroyed by Austrian troops during the Great Turkish War. Since then the church has been called black. After the fire of 1689, the church was restored with the participation of masons from Danzig, who made significant alterations in the Baroque style. The original architecture of the building was then greatly modified in the 18th century.

One of the attractions of Brasov is the longest and narrowest street.

Here you can also see a Christian church, where different styles are intertwined and which is located in the depths of a block of houses.

Christian Church in Brasov. Styles are mixed: Christianity, Catholicism, East.

The center of Brasov is similar to the Old Arbat in Moscow. Street in the style of old architecture. In general, it’s better to see it all with your own eyes than to tell it about it.

Modern Brasov is a large industrial and tourist center, one of the most visited places in Romania. The city is famous not only for its rich past and cultural monuments, but also for recent historical events: it was here that the first popular uprising against the Ceausescu regime began in 1987

In the vicinity of Brasov (30 km from the city) there is another famous attraction that serves as a real magnet for tourists - Bran Castle, better known as “Dracula’s Palace”. It is believed that this monumental structure once belonged to Vlad the Impaler, a medieval prince commonly associated with the world's most famous vampire. However, in fact, Tepes was only a prisoner of this castle; in 1462 he was thrown into its dungeon. In 1920, Bran was presented to the English Queen Mary, the wife of King Ferdinand I. She made the palace her residence. Nowadays the Museum of Feudal Art is located here. Despite its gloomy reputation, the castle does not make a frightening impression. It is very beautiful and, thanks to its whitewashed walls and high towers, resembles a fairy-tale palace.

In addition to its historical attractions, Brasov is also famous for the resort town of Payana Brasov, located 13 km from the city. This small village was founded in 1895 as a vacation spot for city residents; in 1906 it became a ski resort, which over time gained fame as the most famous, elite and most beautiful ski center in the country. Within the resort there are 8 ski slopes equipped with 5 lifts. There are also many entertainment and sports facilities: an Olympic stadium for athletics, an Olympic skating rink, swimming pools, various sports fields, saunas, an equestrian center, restaurants, bars, discos, paintball courts and much more. Buses run here regularly from Brasov. The recreational complex of Brasov is represented by 2–4* hotels. Private hotels, boarding houses, cozy villas and cottages for family and youth holidays are also popular. As a rule, there are no vacancies in local hotels during the high season.

The resort has 12 ski slopes ranging in length from 300 to 3420m. The resort has a large capacity gondola lift (which takes you to the very top within 20 minutes), several drag lifts and chair lifts.

Ski slopes are located at altitudes of 1000 m - 1700 m.

You are convinced that in Brasov, as in all of Romania, there are places worth visiting, there is something to see - you will certainly be satisfied!

Historical center of Brasov.

In the city of Brasov, Romania // aguzinb.livejournal.com

The road from Sibiu to Brasov is unremarkable and faceless, just about two hours and you are in Brasov. By Romanian standards, and not only that, Brasov is a large city - 277 thousand inhabitants.

The first thing that catches your eye is the dirt and disorganization. A huge crowd of taxi drivers, shouting and fussing, is trying to fool visitors, unerringly catching strangers. Prices are above the ceiling in the naive hope of a fool. I pass several bawling enthusiasts, immediately reduce the requested amount by three times and calmly leave.

Walls of Old Brasov with observation tower.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Don’t believe anyone that Brasov is the Romanian Salzburg, they are similar, like the wives of the mayors of Muhosransk and Windsor. A completely nondescript, incompetently built new city follows you with a silent reproach all the way, right up to the historical center, which, like shagreen leather, has shrunk catastrophically. Unsettledness, abandonment, disadvantage, despondency, devastation - these are the feelings that arise spontaneously and are difficult to overcome.

The remains of the Old Town are small, but fairly well preserved, more in spite of than according to someone's good will.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Conventionally, with a stretch, I would define it in a circle from the White Church to the City Hall along Eroilor Boulevard. From the same boulevard begins a pedestrian street leading directly to the heart of the Old Town - Republicii. Past the Black Church to the Church of St. Nicholas and the base of Mount Timpa with the Hollywood inscription "Brasov".

Whatever they say, both in size and condition it is much less impressive than the “old town” of Sibiu or Sighisoara. All this is still accompanied by some kind of unkemptness, as if the city authorities do not care about this.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Along the base of Mount Tympa there are remains of a fortress wall and several watchtowers, but they are practically not used as tourist sites. Along the mountain and on the mountain a beautiful forest has been preserved, partially converted into a very beautiful but neglected park that requires cleaning and maintenance. The Black Church is impressive - the Church of St. Mary with a wonderful organ, which regularly hosts excellent concerts. The Church of St. Nicholas is beyond all praise, the most beautiful church of many that I have seen.

Entrance gate, Church of St. Nicholas.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Church of St. Nicholas (Romanian: Biserica Sfântul Nicolae) is a Romanian Orthodox church in Brasov, in the historical district of Shkei.

Church of St. Nicholas in Brasov, Romania // aguzinb.livejournal.com

Brasov has a very beautiful synagogue, built at the beginning of the 20th century.

It must be emphasized that the Romanians are very tolerant and even in the most troubled and harsh times, Antonescu and Ceausescu did not incite religious wars.

On the hill dominating Brasov, the old citadel, built in the 16th century, is well preserved. The fortress is difficult to get to, but worth it.

Entrance to the citadel.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

The central square of the Old Town and the surrounding buildings are in good condition; the Town Hall building houses a historical museum with an interesting exhibition. There is also a beautiful old Orthodox church here. Everything as a whole creates the illusion of a functioning medieval city. On the square and surrounding streets there are numerous cafes and restaurants, with a wide variety of cuisines to suit every taste. The prices are very reasonable, and the quality is comparable to any European one.

There are a lot of different boutiques and shops, as well as various souvenirs.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

In general, what is striking in Romania is the complete absence, excuse the intolerance, of any rabble, both local and alien, so characteristic of, say, France, Italy, Spain, England and that appeared in Germany. I’m just keeping quiet about Athens - this is Africa. To be honest, not only are homeless people and drunks not visible, even the gypsies, whom everyone mentions, do not stand out as anything special, there are no beggars and wretches. There are no hooligans or brawlers to be seen, no crowds of teenagers whose appearance would inspire fear.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Romania is transforming - this is obvious, but Brasov, unlike its neighbors Sibiu and Sighisoara, shows how much depends on citizens and those who lead citizens. Disappointment is the feeling you experience when you see missed opportunities, but hope is an indestructible feeling inherent in a person, which does not allow him to calm down, which forces him to look for new, better ways to a decent life, relying on the historical experience of his ancestors.

Old stream.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Forest near Mount Tempa.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

An ancient well in the citadel.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

In the old forest.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

View of the Black Church.

Black Church in Brasov, Romania // aguzinb.livejournal.com

Black Church.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Pedestrian street Republicii in Brasov.

Republicii street in Brasov, Romania // aguzinb.livejournal.com

Orthodox Church on the old main square of Brasov.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Synagogue in Brasov.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

In the Brasov Synagogue.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

Primaria Brasov.

// aguzinb.livejournal.com

White church.

The Romanian city of Brasov is located in the center of the country. This is the main and largest city of the historical region of Tsara Birsei, one of the oldest cities in the country with a centuries-old history. Among its fifteen districts is the popular Carpathian ski resort Poiana Brasov. Today the city of 275 thousand is a significant economic center for the country.

More than four dozen large enterprises produce trucks and tractors, spare parts for them, electrical cables, cement, fabrics, food and other products.

There are many sights of different historical periods surrounded by amazing Carpathian nature. All this attracts thousands of Romanian and foreign tourists here, who meet here with the hospitality and attention of the local residents.

In 1559, in order to strengthen the defense of the city, a gate was built, which received the name of the monastery of St. Catherine that once stood on this site. This structure with the Brasov coat of arms above the entrance has three floors and four small turrets at the corners.

They are symbols of the city's legal independence and the right to impose the death penalty. This was the only entrance to the city that the Romanians living behind the fortress wall could use at that time. Today there is a museum here.

In the 19th century, due to an increase in traffic flow through the city, a gate was built, which received the name of the surrounding area. Their construction began by order of the Austrian Emperor Francis I, who was passing through Brasov. The gate is built in a classical style with three spans and resembles a triumphal arch. Vehicles moved through the largest span, pedestrians moved through others. After their construction, passage through the nearby Catherine Gate was closed.

This high, picturesque mountain above Brasov has long served the ancestors of the Romanians and Roman legionnaires as a place to worship their gods. Most of it is a nature reserve.

Local residents and tourists love to climb to the observation deck located at the top to admire the city and its surroundings. It takes an hour to overcome a mountain path with many sharp turns surrounded by beautiful nature. You can get there in a few minutes in a comfortable cable car cabin.

Among the picturesque Carpathian mountains in the vicinity of Brasov is the Peles Palace, named after the river flowing underneath it. Its construction began at the end of the 19th century and was completed at the beginning of the next.

The castle's exquisite architecture masterfully mixes different styles. The interiors of the palace are a collection of high-quality works of art. These include carved furniture, doors and ceilings, numerous works of art, unique collections of weapons and dishes. The castle is surrounded by a huge luxurious park.

This clifftop castle is often named after Dracula. There is a legend that the famous commander Vlad Tepes-Dracula often hunted in the surrounding mountains and spent the night here.

The castle is famous for the fact that in the Middle Ages it was built by local residents at their own expense in exchange for exempting them from taxes for several centuries. It has four levels, numerous halls and corridors, which are mysterious labyrinths. At the beginning of the 20th century, residents of the town of Bran gave the castle to the Romanian Queen Maria, who established a royal residence in it.

Location: Strada General Traian Moșoiu - 24.

A twenty-minute drive from Brasov is the city of Rasnov with a population of 16 thousand. It is famous for its impregnable fortress, which was built by the knights of the Teutonic Order in 1215.

According to one legend, when there was an acute shortage of water in the city, two previously captured Turks were forced to dig a well. After this they were promised to be released. However, when the well is deep 62 meters was dug up and the prisoners were killed. During excavations carried out in recent years, the bones of two people were discovered at the bottom of the well.

In 1495, the first school building in Romania was built in a small square next to the Church of St. Nicholas. The teachers there were priests who served in the church. Today a local priest also gives a fascinating tour of this school.

Here you can see a rich collection of ancient books and other unique masterpieces of Romanian culture. The first Romanian grammar appeared in this place, and the first books in Romanian were printed. The museum houses the original first Russian-language Bible, printed by Ivan Fedorov.

Location: Piata Unirii 2-3.

It is installed in a small well-groomed square with an abundance of flowers, called the Park of Heroes. Symbolizes the events that took place in Romania in 1987. Then thousands of workers and city residents protested against wage delays and mass layoffs. To suppress the riot, significant police and security forces were brought into the city. The uprising was brutally suppressed. Dozens of people died. Such actions led to the removal from power and execution of dictator Ceausescu. The monument resembles a huge memorial basket with flowers.

This modern ski resort is one of the districts of Brasov. It became a winter resort at the beginning of the 20th century. International and national winter sports competitions are held here, for which excellent conditions and modern infrastructure have been created.

Today it is a respectable resort place with fashionable hotels, expensive restaurants, luxurious villas, nightclubs and other entertainment.

The decoration of the Old Town in Brasov is the Town Hall Square. In its center is the medieval town hall building with a very beautiful clock tower. It houses the city museum.

The square is surrounded by perfectly preserved buildings built in past centuries. Today there are many shops, cafes and souvenir shops. A very beautiful Orthodox cathedral was erected on the square in 1896, where wedding ceremonies are performed on Saturdays.

The narrowest street in the city in Romanian sounds like “Strada Sforii”, which means “Rope Street”. Its greatest width is 135 cm, and at its narrowest point – 111 cm. The length of the street is 80 meters.

It was built in the Middle Ages as a special passage for firefighters. Like an ordinary street, it is covered with paving stones. The windows of some houses overlook it. In the dark it is illuminated by lanterns. At the beginning of the 21st century it was restored and is an interesting tourist attraction.

St. Mary's Lutheran Church, often called the Black Church, is the largest Gothic-style structure in the country. It was built in the Middle Ages by the Saxons who lived in Transylvania. Saint Mary is considered the heavenly patron of the city.

The church received the name “Black” after a fire. The length of the temple is 89 meters and the width is 38 meters. The only bell tower is 65 meters high. It contains a bell unique to Romania, weighing six tons. The church has a German-made organ with four thousand pipes. The interiors are richly decorated.

Location: Curtea Johannes Honterus - 1.

This Gothic-style Romanian Orthodox church was built in the Middle Ages. The Russian Empress Elizaveta Petrovna donated funds to him for the construction of a clock tower, chapel and narthex.

Catherine II donated icons, religious objects made of valuable metals, church books and money to the temple. The Church of St. Nicholas was eventually rebuilt in Baroque style. Its interior features a richly decorated iconostasis and frescoes by the famous Romanian artist Misu Popa.

Location: Piața Unirii - 1.

This very beautiful structure, which is often called a high tower, was attached to the city hall building in the Middle Ages. At first it was called a watchtower or a tower of trumpeters, who gave a signal in case of danger.

With its 48-meter height, it dominates the low buildings of the Old Town. Today, the clock tower is an important landmark in the city. When darkness falls, it is romantically illuminated.