G feodosiya p seaside. Pgt Primorsky, Feodosia: history and modernity. "Home comfort": a warm welcome in the village of Primorsky
The Crimean coast is famous for its resort villages, where you can enjoy the sun and the warm sea all summer. - one of these mini-resorts, located 14 km from.
The mild climate, close to the Mediterranean, makes holidays in Primorsky possible all year round. The peak of summer heat falls on July, the average temperature at this time is + 23 - 24 ° С. February is considered the coldest month - -3 ° С.
History of the village.
One of the largest Crimean resort villages, which appeared as a result of the merger of several villages.
The area was originally a settlement. Hafouz. In 1938, not far from the settlement, the construction of a shipbuilding plant and a working settlement began, which received the name South Point. With the outbreak of World War II, the project was suspended, and the machines and personnel were evacuated inland.
After the end of hostilities, the plant was restored, and Yuzhnaya Tochka and Khafuz became part of the newly formed settlement.
With the development of the sanatorium-resort sphere rest in Primorsky gain popularity. Today it is one of the largest Crimean mini-resorts, where vacationers from all over Russia flock.
A relatively young village cannot boast of as many attractions as, for example, the old one. However, there is also something to do here:
- Lovers of history and archeology can visit the sites of ancient man, located in Chernaya Balka tract, northeast of the village. According to archaeologists, their age is 10-6 thousand years BC.
- Horse riding, walking and boat trips. For those wishing to get acquainted with the surroundings of the village, various excursion walks are organized, during which you can see the mysterious Kara-Dag or get to know the flora and fauna of Crimea better.
- Beach lovers will be offered a lot of water attractions: from riding a "banana" to parachuting behind a boat or water skiing.
- The nightlife has not gone unnoticed either - there are also discos in the village, where incendiary parties take place every evening.
The first thing people come to rest in is the sea. enjoy swimming and beach holiday it is possible from the end of June, when the water warms up to 20-21 ° C. Like, it is famous for its "golden" ones. All beach areas of the village are free, there are several equipped beaches:
- "Hafuz". A long sandy beach located right at the entrance to the village. There are changing rooms.
- "Children's". Located next to the central pier. For the safety of children, restrictive plates are installed on the beach. The bottom is sandy, with a gradual decrease.
- "Pebble". Sand and pebble beach area, located on the outskirts of the village. The remoteness from the center makes this beach less crowded than its "neighbors".
For those who wish to relax alone, long sandy strips stretch on both sides of the village - wild beaches.
Primorsky, like any Crimean resort, offers all kinds of options for living alone, with a family or just a noisy company.
- . You can choose an inexpensive apartment or a small house. Most of the options as a pleasant addition will delight you with a panoramic view from the window and the presence of a parking lot.
- . A great option for those who just want to relax. Almost all mini-hotels of this type provide their guests with full meals. Comfortable rooms with everything you need and cozy shady courtyards make your stay in guest houses even more pleasant.
- . In terms of service level, they practically do not differ from guest houses. In some hotels you can relax with pets, somewhere there are children's and sports grounds and even a tennis court.
How to get to Primorsky?
If you go to Primorsky public transport, then you will not be able to get there without transfers. The transfer point is Feodosia, it is from here that fixed-route taxis depart to the village.
Many hotels and guest houses provide a shuttle service to the village. It is better to check the availability of this service at the time of booking.
You can also easily get there by your car. The only obstacle might be ferry crossing, so it is better to take care of buying ferry tickets in advance.
In the east of the Crimean peninsula, 14 kilometers northeast of Feodosia, there is a rather large urban-type settlement - Primorsky. It is located on the Ak-Monai Isthmus, on the highway Simferopol - Feodosia - Kerch P23, on the very shore of the Black Sea coast, in the Feodosia Bay.
The village of Primorsky, today, is considered one of the largest on the peninsula, the population is 15,000 people. Previously, this entire territory was called Hafuz, and a Tatar settlement with the same name was also located here. Before the revolution, it had a Russian name - Dalnie Kamyshi. Subsequently, there was a merger with the village of Hafuz. Not far from the village of Dalnie Kamyshi, a border outpost-kardon was erected. During the civil war, after the defeat of Baron Wrangel in 1920, the outpost was destroyed. In its place for another decade locals pastured their livestock. At the beginning of 1930, in Dalniye Kamyshi, the Soviet government organized the collective farm "January 9", and a large livestock complex was built on the site of the outpost.
In 1938, not far from the villages of Dalnie Kamyshi and Khafuz, a shipbuilding plant, as well as a torpedo sighting station, began to be built. Somewhat later, a small settlement was built for the builders and workers of these enterprises, which was given the name South Point. After the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, the construction of the plant was stopped, all the plant equipment was dismantled and, together with all the workers, evacuated deep into the country. During the period of German occupation, all factory buildings were completely destroyed. The Red Army soldiers liberate the village of Dalnie Kamyshi only in mid-April 1944, and already at the end of the same month, the active restoration of the plant from the ruins begins. Today this shipyard is called the Feodosiya PO "More". It is engaged in the production of marine vessels for various border services(hovercraft and hydrofoils, as well as high-speed planing boats). In the 1950s, active renaming of many settlements in the Crimea began. In May 1952, the village of South Tochka was merged with the village of Khafuz, and then Dalnie Kamyshi was added to them. This locality becomes an urban-type settlement and receives its new name - the village of Primorsky.
Many researchers believe that the Tatar toponym Hafuz comes from the Arabic-Turkic “hafiz”, which means “knowing the Koran by heart”. In other words, this is a respected Muslim who was ranked among the clergy, due to the fact that he knows the texts of the entire Koran by heart.
All this, of course, is correct, but they do not take into account that in addition to this, Hafuz is the most ancient kind of Karaites. This surname was widely known throughout Tsarist Russia, as well as on the territory of the Crimean Khanate and in the Ottoman Empire. Hafuz has the same meaning in both Karaite and Tatar languages. Throughout Hafuz, no enlightened Muslims have ever been found. Until the 20th century, there was only a shop and a tavern. The locals called him “At Hafuz”. And the village and the adjacent territories were in the possession of the Karaite Hafuz. From his surname came the present name of the village. About ten descendants of this ancient family still bear this surname. All live mainly in the city of Feodosia. The rest have dispersed or changed their family name, they try not to mention their roots. At the moment, Primorsky is a successfully growing resort, which regularly attracts a large number of tourists.
Primorsky and Coastal- the two closest suburbs of Feodosia, which in the last decade have become a single full-fledged resort area with developed infrastructure. Both villages are located on the Black Sea coast very close to each other, they are separated by two estuary lakes - Kuchuk-Adzhigol and Adzhigol. Without exaggeration, we can say that Primorsky and Beregovoye are one of the most popular resort villages in Crimea. The thing is that for many years the main transport highway connecting mainland Russia and Crimea passed through these villages, many thousands of tourists traveled along this road, and it was in Primorsky and Beregovoe that they first saw the Black Sea from the windows of their cars with wide sandy beaches. Few people resisted the temptation to stay here for at least a day or two. Those who especially liked this corner of Crimea come to the Beregovoy region from year to year. Now the entire flow of transport is already on the new road, bypassing Primorsky and Beregovoe, but this will not at all diminish the popularity and advantages of these resorts, but quite the opposite, because earlier in the summer there was always a real transport collapse here, now the situation will become much more "resort" and calm.
Rest in Seaside and Coastal. The main common distinguishing feature of both resort villages is the presence of spacious sandy beaches in the area. Many private and departmental mini-hotels and boarding houses have been built along the seashore, the even terrain makes it easy to overcome already short distances. Thus, holidays with children are especially convenient here. The sea is much cleaner than in the central part of Feodosia, the bottom is quite gentle and safe, at the same time, the depth grows faster than in the same Anapa, which is appreciated by adult tourists. It should be noted that in terms of the quality of the beaches, the village of Beregovoye, after all, surpasses Primorsky. Within the boundaries of Primorsky, the beaches are narrower and more rocky, but it is enough to walk a hundred or two meters in any direction along the sea, and you find yourself on comfortable spacious beaches.
Village infrastructure. When summer begins, life literally boils in both villages. Cafes, restaurants and shops are opening in the seaside area, the beaches are filled with sun loungers, umbrellas and mushrooms, agents who sell excursions are coming. In Beregovoe there is a dolphinarium and an amusement park. Both villages offer private hotels, guest houses and boarding houses for every taste and budget. Turnkey apartments are also rented in Primorsky. Prices for holidays in this area are lower than on the southern coast of Crimea. Transport accessibility is excellent: 10 minutes by car - and you are in the center of the legendary Feodosia, 50 minutes drive to Kerch and Crimean bridge, numerous suburban and intercity buses follow through the villages, on which you can get to anywhere in the Crimea and southern Russia. Rest in Beregovoy and Primorskoye is an ideal option for families with children traveling by car.
Rest in Primorsky 2020: where is it, how to get there, what to do. Guest houses and hotels in Primorsky, entertainment and beaches.
The village of Primorsky was created not at all for the recreation of workers, but with slightly different goals. Simply put, this is a single-industry town with a city-forming enterprise. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, the enterprise also collapsed, engineers and workers fled, and now the resort village of Primorsky appeared on the seashore with a large number of multi-storey buildings.
Where is Primorskiy
The Crimean village of Primorsky is located just 15 kilometers from Feodosia, right behind the village of Beregovoe. But if you are coming from the glorious city, which is quite natural lately, then you will get to this village earlier than to Feodosia. It is in Primorsky that the road "Kerch - Feodosia" goes to the seashore. So you won't be able to get past.
Sometimes, passing along a sandy beach, guests of Crimea spontaneously decide to spend 1-2 nights in Primorsky. Too invitingly splashing the sea at the very feet!
The village of Primorsky on the map of Crimea
*To visually orient where Primorsky is located and how to get to it, see the map.
Primorskiy - hotels and guest houses
As you probably already understood, there are no problems at all with housing in Primorsky - at your service is a whole town designed for 15 thousand people. But if you do not want to rent an apartment, then in the village there are enough hotels, boarding houses and guest houses built. There are also recreation facilities.
Prices in Primorsky are such that they will give you great pleasure:
- Hotel Primorsky Dvorik.
One of the best hotels in Primorsky, on the first line from the beach. The rooms are simple but with all amenities. Great chef and great food! Price from 1 500 rubles.
Hotel Primorsky Dvorik right next to the beach
- Philadelphia. A new guest house with a kitchen, a cozy yard, barbecue facilities and a parking lot. Rooms and design in general are good. First line from the beach. Price from 2 400 rubles.
- Guest House Uyut. This is not a hotel, but an ordinary private house in which rooms are rented. Clean, comfortable, quiet, great hosts. There is a dining room and breakfast. The sea is close. Price from 2 200 rubles.
- Hotel Transit. The name, as it were, hints that the hotel is optimal for those who travel by car from the Kerch ferry deep into the peninsula. Primorsky is an ideal place for an overnight stay. Price from 1,000 rubles.
What to see in Primorsky
The main attraction of Primorsky is Black sea and magnificent beach. The beach is equipped with everything necessary for relaxation and everything necessary for outdoor activities. Here you can rush across the sea on a jet ski as much as your heart desires, because there is no one in the sea, a little further from the coast.
If it seems to you that the beach is somewhat congested, then it only seems to you. It is worth walking a short distance, as you will find a lot of free space - the beach in Primorsky is endless in every sense. Even more than that, you can go east, towards Cape Chauda and soon be left all alone. Ahead for many kilometers lies a deserted area. So, if you are a lover of hiking, we strongly advise you to take a walk in that direction.
Further behind Cape Chauda, deserted wastelands stretch, and on the entire southern coast of the Kerch Peninsula there is only one settlement - the village of Yakovenkovo near Mount Opuk, where huge sheer cliffs, nicknamed Ghost Ships, rise directly from the sea.
Right there, next to the village of Primorsky, there are as many as three lakes: Reed Meadow, Adzhigol and Frontal Reservoir. Like almost all lakes of the Crimea, during the hot period they dry up a lot.
If you have your own transport, you have the full opportunity to make an excursion to the largest mud Jau Tepe volcano located near the village of Vulkanovka. Jau Tepe is a hill about 60 meters. You can go to its very top. At the moment, the volcano is dormant, but it erupted a few decades ago, and it was a grandiose sight.
By the way, if you manage to get to Cape Chauda, then keep in mind that the famous Chauda mushroom grows there. How he got there, no one knows for sure, but everyone is firmly convinced that they imprisoned him on the orders of our queen mother Catherine the Great.
Who is suitable for rest in Primorsky
It should be borne in mind that Primorsky is most suitable for a relaxing family holiday, especially with small children. In the village there are, of course, cafes and discos, but you should not go here for noisy nightlife.
You can do it smarter - settle in Primorsky, and if you want to spend a night or two dancing until the morning, then it's only 10-15 minutes away. And there are many nightly entertainments for every taste. We wish you a pleasant stay!
Rest in Seaside, Crimea
As a summary
What, after all, was such a secret built in Primorsky?
And here, citizens, was the More plant, which built hydrofoils and amphibious assault hovercraft Zubr.
Primosroky village until 1952 it was called "South point", looking at the map, the name becomes quite obvious. In 1938, a small settlement was built for the workers of the More factory. The plant produces some of the best ships and boats in the world, civil and military. The famous Comet, Vulture, Antares and Bison came off the conveyor of the More production company. In the late 60s, from a working settlement, the village turned into a resort on the eastern coast of Crimea.
The population of the village, as the plant developed and the constant influx of tourists, grew all the time, and today it is almost 15 thousand people. With so many people, the settlement should have received the status of a city, but so far it is a "giant" urban-type settlement.
Geographical GPS coordinates of the village of Primorsky N 45.1190,E 35.4765
The village is located 14 km. from the city of Feodosia, in the Feodosia Bay, in the east of the Crimean peninsula.
You can get to the village through the port in Kerch, and then 85 km along the central Simferopol highway and you are in Primorsky.
The second option - you can get from the city along the Simferopol-Kerch highway.
The climate in the village is changing from subtropical to temperate, the village is protected from the steppe winds of the Crimea by mountains from the north, east and west. There are no dry winds and strong gusty winds.
The average air temperature in summer is 30 degrees, and the sea temperature is 24 degrees. There are 210 sunny days in a year.
The vegetation is almost steppe, but thanks to the garden trees planted in the 50s, it has become very diverse, and in the summer season it also gives rich harvests of peaches, apples, pears and many other fruits.
The coastline is without drops, shallow and is a great place to relax with children. The beaches are sandy or with small pebbles, due to the constant flow of water in the water area - the coastline is clean and the water is updated 2 times a day.
One of the best beaches in the village is considered the Golden Beach, it got its name because of the unusually yellow color of the sand. A few more smaller beaches, Peschanka and Karapuz, are located on the outskirts of the village, they are less crowded, but comfortable and clean.
Attractions in the village of Primorskiy- a temple and a mosque. The Primorsky Nikolsky Church of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker was built in 2008 and the Primorskaya Mosque, built in 2002. But excursions to Feodosia are in the greatest demand,