West America map. Satellite map of usa

USA or United States of America is a country located in North America. Often the term America is used instead of the toponym USA. A map of the United States shows that the country is bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. The total area of ​​the country is 9,518,900 km2 (the fourth largest country in the world).

On a detailed map of the United States, you can see that the country is divided into 50 states and the District of Columbia. In addition, the country includes some islands in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. The states are divided into 3141 districts. The US state map represents the largest cities in the country: New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Philadelphia, Houston. The capital of the USA is Washington.

America has the highest GDP in the economy. Despite the crisis of 2008, which hit the American economy hard, the US is one of the most developed countries in the world. The US economy is supported by high level largely due to natural resources, high-tech manufacturing, services, research and software development.

The US plays a significant role in world politics. After World War II, the country became one of the strongest states in the world. The US is a member of NATO and the UN Security Council.

Historical reference

The USA was formed in 1776 from 13 British colonies. Until 1783, the country waged a War of Independence from the British Empire. In 1787, the Constitution was adopted, and in 1791, the Bill of Rights. In the 1860s, between the northern and southern states begins Civil War which leads to the unification of the country and the prohibition of slavery.

After the Second World War, America, which was slightly affected by hostilities, unlike the countries of Europe, becomes the leader of world politics. From 1946 to the 1980s, the Cold War was waged between the United States and the USSR.

EventsXXI century:

2003-2010 - military operations in Iraq

September 2005 - Hurricane Katrina breaks dams and floods New Orleans

2009 - Inauguration of President Barack Obama - the first African American President

October 2012 - Hurricane Sandy flooding New York

must visit

The US map in Russian is full of sights: from skyscrapers in New York to the Grand Canyon in Arizona. Must-visit major US cities: New York, Los Angeles, Washington, Chicago, Houston, San Francisco, Miami and San Diego.

It is recommended to visit the gaming capital of Las Vegas, Niagara Falls, the Mississippi River Valley, national park Grand Canyon, Statue of Liberty and Manhattan in New York, Independence Hall in Philadelphia, White House and Memorial Parks in Washington, Boldt's Castle on Hart Island, Willis Tower and Empire State Building, Disneyland in Florida , Great Smoky Mountains National Park in Tennessee.

detailed map USA in Russian. Examine the map of the USA from the satellite. Zoom in and view streets, houses, and landmarks on a US map.

All extending from ocean to other ocean, the middle part of the territory USA is influenced by the continental climate. In the north, the border of the United States of America is Canada, and in the south, Mexico. In the northwest of North America, separated by the Bering Strait from the Russian northeast, Alaska is located. The Hawaiian Islands are an archipelago of 24 islands.

Hawaiian Islands are located in the Pacific Ocean, in its central part. Hawaii is separated from the mainland by 4 kilometers of Pacific water. In addition to the Hawaiian Islands, the largest and most famous are also: Maui, Kahulawi, Oahu, Kauai. All these islands are mountainous and low.

Generally, US climate moderate, in the southern part of the country - subtropical. In the middle west and northeast of the country, winters are quite long, the temperature here drops below zero. But the winter in the southern part of the United States is very warm and sunny. Spring and autumn are perfect for relaxing.

The southern coast of California always pleases with warm weather. On the coast of Florida and the Hawaiian Islands, the climate is maritime, tropical. From May to November, the islands are under the influence of tropical cyclones. At this time, the amount of precipitation is maximum. But, nevertheless, the rains are not long, and most of the time, nevertheless, the sun shines.

population of the united states of america mostly migrants. Approximately 15 million people are of Hispanic, Puerto Rican or Mexican origin. About 12 percent of the population are African Americans, numbering approximately 26.5 million people. There are about one and a half million Indians in the country.

There are five time zones on the territory of the country, hence the difference with Moscow by 7-12 hours. The official language of the country is English, but French and Spanish are also widely spoken. The population of the United States professes all religions of the world, however, the most common is Protestantism.

The population of the country has a number of features. For example, Americans do not like stiffness, they dress in clothes that are comfortable for them, without thinking too much about how they look. In communication, they address each other simply, even if there is a significant age difference between the interlocutors. And, of course, Americans are proud of their country and their origins. The US population is about 313 million people. The United States of America consists of 50 equal states with their own constitution and laws.

US political maps

In appearance, the political map of the United States remarkably resembles a rustic patchwork quilt, with the patches getting smaller and smaller from west to east as we get closer to New York. The almost flat sides of the states seem to say that before the advent of political system USA this place on planet earth was a single whole, without any borders. Only a few states have borders that coincide with the watershed line. major rivers and it turns out on one side of the river one state, and on the other completely different. On US political maps the boundaries of fifty states, absolutely equal subjects of the federation, are drawn. The capital city of Washington is located in the District of Columbia, which is not officially part of any state. The states are subdivided into districts, the administrative divisions of which must be no less than the territory of the city. In total, there are 3141 counties in the United States. The number of counties in the states is completely arbitrary, for example, in the state of Delaware there are only three counties, and in the state of Texas there are 254 counties. Each state has separate legislative, executive and judicial branches. The names of the states come most often from the names of the kings of France and England and the names of Indian tribes.

Regions of the United States

The Americans themselves divide their country into a number of large regions. These are cultural formations that have developed on the map of the United States under the influence of history and geography. They are characterized by a commonality of economics and literature, as well as mores and customs. The multinational historical heritage gives the regions their originality, clear demographic characteristics that determine the age and occupation of the population. Different dialects are spoken in the regions, and the views and horizons of people differ, depending on geographical location region. The total number of such conditional regions per USA map four. They are the US Northeast, US South, US Midwest, and US West.

Political-geographical and physical maps of the USA

The territory of the United States mainly consists of three parts located on the mainland of North America, if you look at the geographical maps of the United States. This is the continental, main part, the Alaska Peninsula with islands and 24 islands of the Hawaii archipelago. The border of the main continental part is adjacent to Canada in the North and in the South to Mexico. Separated by Canada, the state of Alaska borders, in addition to Canada, Russia. Besides geographic map USA denotes several possessions in the Caribbean Sea, these are the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico, and also officially islands in the Pacific Ocean, such as Guam, Wake, Midway, belong to the United States. Eastern Samoa is also part of the United States.

The United States of America is located on an area of ​​9826630 square kilometers, stretching from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic. Moreover, the land occupies 9161923 square kilometers, the water surface covers 664707 square kilometers. The vast majority of America, if you look closely at physical maps The USA is located on the central plain, relatively high mountains in the west, low mountains and hills are located in the east of the country. Alaska also has wide river valleys and mountains. The main volcanic relief is located in Hawaii. identifies several climatic zones located on the vast territory of the country.

Map of time zones

Five time zones of the USA

In 1878, the famous Canadian engineer S. Fleming, first proposed the term standard time, which was adopted in 1884 at a regular meeting of the International Astronomical Congress. The idea of ​​S. Fleming was as follows, the surface of the globe was conditionally divided by meridians into 24 hour zones each 15 ° long or one 1 hour in longitude. At the same time, in each time zone, the time is valid, which corresponds to the average meridian of this zone. When moving from one zone to an adjacent one, standard time changes by a jump of 1 hour. The standard time of individual time zones has been assigned special names. For example, the time of the zero zone is called Western European, the time of the first zone is called Central European, and the time of the second zone is considered Eastern European. Standard time was first used in 1883 in Canada and the United States. From the beginning of the 20th century, it began to be used in European states.

Satellite map of the USA. Explore USA satellite map online in real time. Detailed map of the USA based on satellite imagery high definition. As close as possible, a satellite map of the United States allows you to explore in detail the streets, detached houses and landmarks of the USA. A satellite map of Israel easily switches to a regular map mode (scheme).

USA- a country on the Northern continent, which is located between Mexico and Canada. In addition to the mainland of the United States, there are numerous islands. The capital of the USA is the city of Washington. The official language is English, but due to the proximity to Mexico and the large number of immigrants from Latin America, Spanish is becoming more widely used. The USA is washed by the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.

There are several climatic zones in the USA - subtropical (in the southern part) and temperate. In the northern part of the United States, the difference in seasons is clearly felt. Winters in the north are long cold, summers are warm, but often cool and short. In the southern regions, summer reigns all year round, especially in the state of Florida and the Hawaiian Islands.

USA- not just a huge state. This is a country of immigrants, a place of interweaving of different cultures and traditions. Despite the fact that there are no medieval and ancient monuments in the USA, this country constantly attracts numerous tourists due to natural attractions and other attractions. interesting places. The most visited cities in America are New York, the cultural and economic center of the United States, Los Angeles, where Hollywood is located, Las Vegas, known for its casinos and vibrant nightlife, and Washington, the capital and location of the White House.

The natural attractions of the USA are amazing. The most notable of them is the Niagara Falls. The second most important attraction of this kind is the Grand Canyon, located in the center of the United States, in the state of Nevada. There are also dozens of national parks and reserves in the United States, each of which is unique and interesting.

US resorts are Florida, California and the Hawaiian Islands. The latter are considered one of the best places recreation and a kind of separate exotic world with their traditions and culture.

There are only two states in North America. One of them is the United States of America. Second country, Canada

The United States ranks fourth in the world in terms of area (9.5 million km²) and third in terms of population (327.0 million people). The length of the border is 14.7 thousand km, in. A detailed map of the United States provides information that the state has a border with only three countries:

- combined -

• with Canada (8.9 thousand km) - in the north. In addition to land (13 states), the border with Canada passes through the water of four of the five Great Lakes (except Michigan).

- land -

• with Mexico (3.3 thousand km) in the South.

- maritime -

• along the Bering Strait with the Russian Federation.

A feature of the external and internal (interstate) borders of the United States is their geometric type. In the central part of the country, the borders between many states are absolutely straight lines or riverbeds.

The map of the United States in Russian is about two-thirds colored in brown tones. The western part of the country to the Pacific coast is a huge plateau, smoothly turning into one of the greatest mountain systems - the Cordillera. In the east of the country there are also mountains - the Appalachians. They are surrounded by a vast flat area:

• in the south - the states of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida.
• in the east - the states of North and South Carolina, Virginia, Georgia, Pennsylvania.

One of the US states, Hawaii, is an archipelago of volcanic islands in the northeast Pacific Ocean. In the mainland of the country, more than a hundred peaks have a height of more than 4,000 m. Another feature of the country's geography is the location of the state of Alaska. It does not have a common border with the main territory of the country. The border with Canada is a straight line 2,475 km long. Here is located highest mountain USA - Denali (6190 m, until 2015 - McKinley).

USA on the world map: geography, nature and climate

The USA is one of the most recognizable countries on the world map. In addition to two oceans, the country's coastline is washed by the waters of the Gulf of Mexico from the south. In its bowels, dozens of destructive hurricanes annually originate and pass through American territory. A climatic feature of the central and eastern states are tornadoes - atmospheric vortices, during the passage of which the wind speed reaches 320 km / h.

The water system of the United States includes more than 250,000 rivers, the largest of which, the Missouri, has a length of 3767 km. The most full-flowing and deep river is Missouri. On the border with Canada there are five freshwater lakes with a total area of ​​​​the water surface of more than 244 thousand km², which are called the Great:

• Ontario.
• Michigan.
• Huron.
• Upper.

The total length of the coastline is over 19 thousand km.

The United States is the only country in the world represented by all climatic zones: from the arctic in the north of Alaska to the tropical in the south of the Florida Peninsula. The bowels of the country are exceptionally rich in various minerals. The flora of the central, eastern and northern parts of the country is made up of forests of broad-leaved and coniferous species. Vegetation is very sparse on the prairies of the west. The geography of the region is represented by huge and amazingly beautiful canyons of dried up rivers.

USA map with cities: administrative division of the country

The US is made up of 50 states and the federal capital District of Columbia. The largest states:

1. By territory:

• Alaska (center - Juneau) - 1,717,854 km².
• Texas (center - Austin) - 696,241 km².
• California (center - Sacramento) - 423,970 km².

1. By population:

• California - 38.8 million people
• Texas - 26.9 million people
• Florida and New York - 19.8 million people each.

States are made up of districts. In total, there are 3141 of them in the country. The smallest number of districts in the state is 3 (Delaware), the largest is 254 (Texas). In the District of Columbia (area - 177 km²), allocated in 1871 from the territory of the state of Maryland, is the capital of the country - Washington.

The United States includes a number of overseas island territories. They are under different jurisdictions:

• incorporated - are part of the state.
• unincorporated - are the property of the state.

According to the method of management, the territories are divided into:

• organized - managed by the local government.
• unorganized - managed by the central authorities of the United States.

The total number of overseas territories is 16, including:

• incorporated organized - 0.
• incorporated unorganized - 1. This category also includes a 12-mile maritime border zone and US-flagged ships on the high seas.
• unincorporated organized - 4.
• unincorporated unorganized - 11.

USA map with cities in Russian includes 9 cities with a population of more than a million people. The largest:

NY – The largest city USA (8.5 million people) covers an area of ​​1214.4 km² in the eastern part of the state of the same name on the coast Atlantic Ocean.. The city is located in a zone with a humid subtropical climate. The average annual temperature is 12.7°C.

Los Angeles- the second most populous city in the United States (3.9 million people). Located in the subtropical area of ​​Santa Monica Bay, Southern California. The length of Greater Los Angeles from north to south is almost 200 km. The average annual temperature is above 14°C, the maximum winter temperature is up to 21°C.

Chicago- the largest city in the state of Illinois (2.7 million people). The county seat of Cook County on the shores of Lake Michigan. It is located in the continental climate zone. The average annual temperature is 10°C. Up to 1000 mm of precipitation falls in Chicago a year.