What to do if you didn't get accepted. What to do if you didn’t get into a university or college. Learn a language and go to study in another country
Your hopes were not justified, but there is no need to sound the alarm. The child did not become worse only because the passing grade was too tough for him. He will have plenty of opportunities to prove his professional suitability. Don’t look for someone to blame, calm down and realize that life goes on.
2. Support your child
The child is ashamed of you and scared of tomorrow. He may have faced defeat for the first time in his life and is confused. Don't escalate the situation. Show that you are ready to support him no matter what.
3. Find the positives
Look at it differently. Perhaps you avoided inevitable expulsion, the hassle of transferring to another university, or something worse.
In the United States, many schoolchildren deliberately skip a year after graduation. Young people try to spend this time - it's called the gap year - usefully: they work, travel, relax, help their parents, make acquaintances, and look for themselves. When it comes time to submit documents, they feel responsible, not forced. Your child will also grow up in a year and understand what he needs.
4. Look for alternatives
According to the rules Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated October 14, 2015 N 1147 (as amended on April 20, 2018) “On approval of the Procedure for admission to study in educational programs of higher education - bachelor’s programs, specialty programs, master’s programs” An applicant can submit documents and their copies to five educational institutions, each for three specialties. That is, you have as many as 15 attempts. If it doesn’t work out at one university, try your luck at another. If you don’t have enough points, choose an evening, part-time, part-time, or correspondence department.
5. Go to Plan B
Ask your child what he is going to do next. Most go to work, but there are other options.
Job or internship
In law “Labor Code of the Russian Federation” dated December 30, 2001 N 197-FZ (as amended on July 19, 2018) You can start your career at 16 years old. True, up to 18 years old with some restrictions. Yesterday's schoolchildren cannot engage in hard, harmful and dangerous work, work in the gambling business and nightlife establishments and more than 35 hours a week.
Without work experience, they are hired as couriers, laborers, advertisers, promoters, and in fast food restaurants. Ask your friends: perhaps someone needs an intern or a substitute during their vacation. You can also find a lot of offers on social networks.
Volunteer program
Safe and a budget option go on a trip, see the world, gain experience and do a good deed. There are many programs available to schoolchildren: you can harvest crops, participate in archaeological excavations, help the sick or save animals.
The child will receive invaluable experience in exchange for his help. Many organizations provide free accommodation, food, and travel expenses. In some cases, you will only have to pay for the flight and visa. Sometimes it is necessary to cover organizational fees. If you don’t have money, place a request on Volunteer Forever - they will help you raise the necessary amount.
Here are sites that will help you find a volunteer program:
Army
Young men declared fit for military service must serve a year in the army. If the child does not intend to enroll in graduate school, then it is better to respond to the call right away. The Unified State Exam results are valid for four years, and you will not have to retake the exam next year.
In addition, those who have served are provided with benefits upon admission:
- The right to attend preparatory courses free of charge.
- Advantage for admission with equal scores with other applicants.
6. Prepare for admission next year
If the results of the Unified State Exam do not allow you to get into any desired university, you will have to spend a year preparing. This time you don't have to pay for tutors. The child can go to work and educate himself. Benefit of opportunities for this
Well, that's it, school is over. And what’s ahead... you just can’t understand. Your own future seems vague and foggy to you. And even a magic crystal doesn't help. It's good that you have us. And we'll tell you what to do if...
YOU FAILED THE USE AND DIDN'T GET ANYWHERE
Everyone is in shock, and your parents don’t talk to you at all. The situation is not easy. Let's figure out how to sort it all out. Let us leave the question of why this happened outside the brackets. The reasons may be different: you didn’t get enough sleep, you didn’t have time to prepare, you got scared, it wasn’t your day. But all this is no longer important. Now the main thing is to understand what to do next. And in this sense, you are in a very advantageous position. After all, now you have a whole year to think about how you imagine your future.
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You know, we won’t mumble here about the fact that without higher education life is not possible. Possible. But it would be nice to still get a certificate of maturity. You never know how your life will turn out later. What if you still want to go somewhere? And in this case it would be good to have a covered rear. If you think that you have no more options left, then you are just hanging your nose. Because we found several at once and some of them can be combined.
Get secondary specialized education
Who said that education must be higher? There is also secondary specialized education. And you, with your school graduation certificate, may well receive it. It’s great if you have already decided on your future profession. Just choose a specialized college and go. This path is literally strewn with bonuses. Many institutes, for example, from specialized colleges, take you straight into the third year. And to do this you only need to pass an internal exam. Besides, by this time you will already have some kind of profession in your pocket. And you can easily work and continue your studies at the university by correspondence.
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Go to university as a free student
Another way to spend time usefully for those who know exactly what they want is to go as a free student to the university you want to enroll in. This option also has a lot of advantages. This is a kind of reconnaissance in force. After a year of study, you will already know exactly what's what. You will make the necessary contacts, build your network of contacts, and improve your level of knowledge. Of course, at the same time, you must not forget to prepare for the Unified State Exam. By the way, the second time is always easier than the first. Now you already know the enemy by sight. Moreover, you are aware of your own shortcomings, and you have time. So we will win.
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Apply for a job
It is ideal if you already know in which area you are interested in developing and building a career. Then you can get the lowest position in a company working in a profile that interests you. For example, if you dream of becoming an architect, get a job as an assistant in an architectural studio. You won’t need a lot of skills to pick up the phone, but the experience you get there will be priceless.
Don't be afraid to offer what you know to people.
Someone will definitely appreciate this and help you grow into a real professional. In addition, while working, you can receive education in the evening department or even by correspondence. A young specialist with a diploma and work experience is the dream of any employer. They'll just tear you off with your hands.
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Work with a career guidance specialist
Now exists great amount various career guidance centers for young people. And there is absolutely no shame in contacting them if you really need help. It would also be nice to work with an ordinary psychologist. It can now be found even in an ordinary district clinic or in your home school.
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Talk frankly with parents
Now you are finally an adult, and the time has come for a decisive conversation. We guess that your parents are not very happy that you didn’t enroll. But, let's be honest: it can be very difficult to come to an agreement with parents, but you and I understand that there is no escape from them. Besides, it’s still better with them than without them. And to be completely honest, we love them, just as they love us. Therefore, there is nothing left to do but learn to live with them, as they are. Start by trying to calmly explain your position to your parents. Tell them why you think you are in this situation. And, most importantly, don’t forget to tell them about your plans for your future life.
The more confident and calm your explanation is, the sooner it will be heard.
If your parents see your future life a little differently than you do, then it’s worth remembering that you still have to make the final decision yourself. After all, we are talking about your life. This, by the way, does not mean that it is not worthwhile to listen to the advice of your parents out of harm. They know you well, they care about you, and they DO have good advice for you. Listen to everything and decide for yourself.
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Go as a volunteer to another country
If you are one of those for whom the thought of sitting on your butt for five years in a dusty classroom evokes holy horror, then international volunteer programs this is something you will definitely like. Working abroad is a great way to improve your language skills, make new friends, see new countries and understand your desires. At the same time, you will help people. Finding such programs is not difficult. Look, for example, on the website.
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Learn a language and go to study in another country
We don’t even want to discuss the ancient myth that in order to learn a language you need to attend expensive courses. You can easily learn the language in the same place where you spend most of your free time. Yes, yes, we are talking about the Internet now. In it you can not only use VKontakte, but also successfully learn any language, while communicating directly with its native speakers. Universities are not only in our wonderful country. Therefore, if you speak the language sufficiently, then you have every chance of getting an education abroad. Sometimes you don’t even need a certificate for this. Free education Available in Iceland, Germany, Norway, Slovenia, Luxembourg, Finland, Czech Republic and France. Choose a language and go for it.
Ekaterina Korneeva has been working as an accountant for two years now (having completed only specialized courses) in the Dixie network, despite the fact that for 25 years she saw herself only in a white coat.
She was a three-time applicant to the First Moscow State Medical University. I. M. Sechenov. When she entered the university, there was no Unified State Examination yet, but she, like today’s applicants, had to wait a whole year before the next attempt.
Most teachers and psychologists agree that there is no reason for strong feelings in applicant campaigns and there is no need to sound the alarm and say goodbye to a worthy future, even if you were not able to enroll this year. Panic during admission to universities is most often created not by applicants, but by their parents and relatives.
Most of the dramas unfold in late July - early August: the lists of those enrolled in the budget become known.Scandals, complaints and threats from parents -already part of a kind of “rite”, within which the techniques are found. However, not everyone chooses the path of power - some, contrary to common sense, have been knocking on the same closed doors for several years.
The main reasons for unsuccessful attempts to get into university
Psychologist Anfisa Kalistratova says that endless attempts to enroll can lead to emotional burnout of the applicant: over time, he may simply lose interest and motivation to study.
The main problem is the obsession with the result. When a person is sucked into a cycle of one goal - to conquer a university. The more often the attempts, the less and less concentration there is, and so is the efficiency and data for receipt. Accordingly, the result is getting worse.
Factors that prevent graduates from enrolling:
- focus on results;
- parents impose the desired profession, about which applicants have no idea. But there is no desire to fight for what you don’t know;
- fuzzy planning system and low level applicant preparation;
- the established bar (university and number of points for the Unified State Exam) is set too high - you should not overestimate yourself.
If you didn’t meet the budget (and there is no money for the contract), then, according to experts, you need to recover psychologically within several months. It all depends on the age, capabilities and health status of the person not admitted.
To quickly forget about all the horrors of the admissions campaign, you need to follow the simple advice of psychologists.
1. The most important thing is not to despair. Many outstanding personalities did not achieve their goals the first time.
2. Rest physically and mentally, and then make a plan for the next year.
3. Understand what mistakes were made and realize that you can catch up on knowledge within a year.
4. Find something that will inspire and sober you up. Everyone has different tastes, but the most effective thing is hiking trips, going with your family to nature or to the sea (it is nature that can help you to abstract yourself and relax your soul). This will help reduce the wait time for the next attempt.
5. If you have rested, but you are still mentally struggling and you do not feel the ground under your feet, then do not be afraid to seek help from specialists. This does not show your weakness, but only means that you cannot find the resources on your own to survive the educational tragedy.
Recovery with a psychologist depends on the level of severity. On average, the path to salvation lasts from five to ten sessions. It all depends on the graduate’s attitude, his openness and willingness to accept outside help.
95% of parents are hysterical around the Unified State Exam. Today, for any applicant and his parents, the process of entering a university is a psychological trauma. And it doesn't matter what the outcome is. This is crazy stress. The exam results and the absence of the child’s name on the enrollment list traumatize not so much the children as their parents,” Kalistratova explained.
Most often, applicants starve out mmedical, tcreative (cinema, theater, art, music) and military universities.
According to psychologists, such universities are chosen by those who consciously understand that the professional path will not be easy, and the competition at the university will be high.
Such ideological applicants have something to fight for. And the majority will stand to the last, says psychologist Alexey Zakharov. - However, there are many who break down after the first unsuccessful admission.It all depends on how a person’s volitional factor is developed. Despite the shock of failure, he can pull himself together, tune in to re-entry and not relax for a second throughout the year.
It is worth noting that, according to Executive Secretary of the Admissions Committee of the Russian state university oil and gas named after. I.M. Gubkin Viktor Pirozhkov, often those who have already become students enter the first year twice.
It happens that a person is expelled from the first year, and the next year he comes to us again. Teachers like such students: because the person is attached to the university and strives to get into the same specialty or field of study. We expel about 600 people a year from various courses. About 30% of applicants do not complete their studies. But, as a rule, 10% of those expelled return to us again and reconsider their attitude towards studying.
Teachers on repeat offenders in education
Teachers, in turn, often have a positive attitude towards persistent applicants, but do not make concessions for their persistence.
Lecturer at the Higher School of Economics (HSE) Boris Kalyagin said that “repeating” applicants is not uncommon.
If a person has been trying to enroll for more than one year, this at least evokes understanding. When someone tries persistently, one can see the desire to achieve results - we can talk about respect, that the person wants to achieve something in life and become a real professional. Getting admitted the second time is a fairly common occurrence.
However, as the teacher emphasized, after the introduction of the Unified State Exam, there were slightly fewer persistent graduates, because they can submit documents to several educational institutions at once.
Exams take place in different time and there are more chances to pass.
Vladimir Voeikov, a teacher at the Faculty of Biology at Moscow State University, said that for the educational process it does not matter from what time an applicant is admitted.
I like applicants who continue to try to enroll even after failure. This has happened several times in our department. We do not make any differentiation between those who entered the first time and those from the second: the main thing is the result. You can always enter any university, the main thing is to prepare.
Other teachers at Moscow State University completely agreed with Voeikov’s opinion.
In turn, a teacher at the Faculty of Medical Psychology of the Russian State humanitarian university(RGGU) Sergei Mats is confident that the “collapse of July 27” will not cause any special psychological shocks.
It all depends on the person. Relationships do not change in any way when they are registered in the registry office. In the same way, nothing changes depending on whether a person did or didn’t do it the first time. People don’t even worry about that - it’s also a drama for me.
According to Mats, the main problem of the admissions campaign is the parents of graduates, for whom the main thing in life is that their child gets straight A’s and gets into a prestigious university.
Good day, dear reader! If for some reason you were unable to enroll in a university this year, then this article was written especially for you. Here we will look at your possible options actions if you were unable to enroll in a particular higher education institution.
“I didn’t get into a university, institute, university...” - a similar phrase occurs among many applicants. Some people start tearing their hair out, others fall into deep depression.
In general, there is nothing good in the fact that you were unable to enroll... Or is there? Read on and you will understand that there is nothing terrible in the fact that luck did not smile on you this year.
Next, we will tell you about various ways you can spend your time, i.e. we will talk about those things that you can do if you couldn't get in to the university. Choose the appropriate option for yourself.
The most important "action" if you didn't arrive, - this is in no case to give up! Do not worry! This is not even a variant of action, but an internal installation.
Everything is fine, no one will kill you for not being able to pass the competition for a budget place (you can apply for a paid place with almost a 100% guarantee).
An opportunity for yourself, first of all. For self-development, self-education. After all, most of your friends who wanted to go to university did so, right?
And they immediately, from September, begin to methodically, one might even say “clumsily,” attend scheduled lectures. Then take tests and tests with exams.
Although we wrote in our article: Student Life: Help for a Freshman, that students can realize themselves within the walls of the university, however, such self-realization is limited by the oppression of study.
Study, study, study, lectures, lectures, lectures. And so on day after day. No freedom! Another thing is you, well, you didn’t do what and what of this? But you have unique opportunity do what you really enjoy doing.
Next we will tell you about some of the possible activities, but for now we will touch on the almost inevitable consequences that will appear almost immediately after you understand that couldn't get in to the university.
The army is almost inevitable for guys who were unable to enter a university immediately after school. Of course, if you are not a completely healthy person, then you will not join the army. But most former schoolchildren Those who were unable to enroll (or simply did not want to study further) go into the army.
Army, army. Everyone around is afraid of this word, as if the army is war. There are, of course, unpleasant situations in the army (and where are they not?)
Excuse me, can you also be beaten when you study at university? Everything is relative. Therefore, if fate has sent you to serve Russia, again, consider this situation as an opportunity for yourself. After all, the army is a whole school of life.
If you are an adequate person who has a rigid core of morality, i.e. If you are a decent, efficient, fair and strong-willed person, then you are unlikely to be affected by army problems. People who are strong in every sense are always respected and feared.
Therefore, if you are going to join the army in the fall, then during the summer, try to develop the qualities listed above. It would also be nice to become physically stronger.
Therefore, while you have time, exercise, develop muscles, become more resilient (run with a heavy load). If you do the things you will have to do in the army in advance, then you will be sure that army life will be quite bearable for you.
For many students, money is always a pressing issue. They cannot earn money because... study. But you can! Therefore, another option if you didn't arrive- is to go to work. We just warn you right away: if you still want to try your hand at applying again next year, don’t put work first! Work should be a kind of “university”.
What do you mean by “university”?
Here, by the word “university” we mean the following: firstly, work will help you not get out of the habit of getting up early (you will most likely have to get up early as you did for school), and, secondly, work - This is a full-fledged university of practice.
After all, at a regular university you will, by and large, study almost one theory. Therefore, if you want to enter a university next year, then try to find yourself a job for a year that will be close to your intended specialty at the university.
For example, you want to become a marketer. Then get a job as a promoter or similar specialist close to the marketing field.
Thus, if you can go to university next year, you will have an undeniable advantage over your “green” classmates. You will already know in practice what the work of a marketer (promoter) is.
And during the exam, practical skills will help you remember the theory that teachers will ask.
You see - again you have found an opportunity for yourself, not a problem. Everything can be looked at from different points of view, remember this.
If you didn’t get into a university because of a bad Unified State Exam and you really want to come to the admissions committee next year with higher scores, then devote this year to preparing to retake the Unified State Exam.
How to prepare for retaking the Unified State Exam?
In principle, there are several ways you can go here. We will tell you about the 3 most common ones.
4.1 Self-preparation.
Of course, the most common way is to prepare yourself. If you prepare for a whole year to retake the Unified State Exam, you will 100% get very high scores on the retake and go where you want! The main thing is methodical preparation day after day.
You can read about how to properly prepare for the Unified State Exam in the article: How to prepare for the Unified State Exam in a year?
That article is dedicated to those who will prepare while studying in 11th grade. So you will have an advantage in this regard, because... you will not scatter your attention on different general education subjects, but will concentrate all your efforts on specific subjects required for retaking.
4.2. Sign up for group classes.
If you prefer group studies to independent studies, then you can enroll in a group to prepare for the Unified State Exam. There are certain advantages to this.
You can always ask the classified specialist who will conduct your classes for all the points of interest or incomprehension in a particular issue. True, such courses are not cheap. However, no one forces you to attend a separate course for each subject.
Sign up only for group classes in the subject that causes you the most difficulty. For example, English language best practiced in a group.
4.3.Lessons with a tutor.
There is also an “intermediate” option for preparing to retake the Unified State Exam - classes with a tutor. Just as with group classes, due to the rather expensive services of a tutor, try to prepare with him only in the subject that causes you the greatest difficulties.
Mathematics or physics are typical subjects for which it is best to prepare for exams under the strict guidance of a tutor.
If you encounter difficulties while preparing on your own, it will be very difficult to cope with them, because... exact sciences require a certain level of knowledge. Moreover, there is no way to cheat accurate knowledge or paraphrase it yourself. Either you know or you don't. That's why when preparing for exams in these subjects, you need someone who can help. This someone will be your tutor.
5. Live for yourself.
If all of the above options do not suit you, then most likely you need to take a life break. Maybe you want to go to university next year, but you simply no longer have the strength or desire to retake it. You don't want to work either. Therefore, you have only one option left - to live the next year for yourself.
If you have the financial opportunity, then you can go on a trip. You just need to get rid of depression due to your unsuccessful admission.
Therefore, traveling to another country will not be superfluous for you. After you rest, you will have strength and you will most likely want to do what you have long wanted to do.
For example, you have long wanted to learn how to work in Photoshop or you have a dream to create and maintain your own website on the Internet. But what is the easiest way to master Photoshop? How to create your own website without stress?
Again, there are countless ways to master these technologies. But the easiest and most interesting way to do this is to study through video courses. You sit at your favorite computer, and they tell you step by step what to do and how to do it. Isn't it a fairy tale?
Now there are a huge number of different video courses on a variety of topics. You will definitely find what you need!
Here is an example of one of the video courses on learning Photoshop from scratch:
Even if you spend a whole year engaged in self-development and self-education, then this is also very good. So, if you think that you have good scores on the Unified State Exam and you were just unlucky, and next year you will be able to enter, then dedicate this year to yourself. If you enroll in a university, sooner or later you will definitely enroll. There would be a desire!
Conclusion: Even if you didn't arrive this year, don't despair! You have every chance to do this next year.
In the meantime, in order not to waste time just like that, do what is closest to you. In this article, we looked at various options: from joining the army to training in video courses. In fact, this list can be easily expanded if desired. Again, desire... Without it - nowhere!
We wish you to successfully enroll next year where you want and where you were unable to enroll this year. We wish you to become a student soon and visit our website as a full-fledged student of a higher educational institution!
The prospect of “losing a year” often seems tragic to graduates and their parents. However, in reality, going to university straight after school does not always turn out to be the best option: not all schoolchildren by the time they graduate from 11th grade are able to make a conscious choice of their development trajectory, and sitting at a desk and all-consuming preparation for the Unified State Exam does not provide the opportunity to properly get to know their future profession. As a result, many graduates who switch from school to university are ultimately disappointed in their own choice, and the percentage of expulsions in the first year in some technical universities can reach 30-40%.
If a graduate does not enter a university, he has the opportunity to “take a break”, better understand himself and his life aspirations, try himself in different fields and find out whether the chosen field of activity is suitable for him.
Change of university or form of study
If you didn’t get into the “dream university” on a budget, you can consider alternative options - sometimes universities with a low rating that are not popular with applicants may have vacancies budget places(by law, in this case, universities can “recruit” applicants before the start of the academic year), and the cost of contract training may turn out to be quite affordable. An even more “economical” option for studying is full-time (evening) and correspondence departments, enrollment for which usually lasts longer than for full-time studies. If you don’t want to “lose a year,” studying even at a not-so-rated university may be a good option.
You can think of this as a kind of test drive of training in your chosen profile - you will have the opportunity to find out whether you really want and can study the necessary disciplines, and whether this profession attracts you. If the answer is positive, after a year you can again try to go on a budget to the university where you originally wanted to study. And it will be much easier to retake, for example, the Unified State Exam in Literature, having mastered a university course on introduction to literary studies.
Change of educational trajectory
Get professional education in the field of interest you can attend technical schools, lyceums and colleges - admission to them is carried out without exams, through a competition of certificates, and the duration of study based on 11 classes is from two years (1 year 10 months). At the same time, the choice of specialties is huge, training is carried out in such popular areas as management, jurisprudence, social work, and so on. And this is the fastest way to the profession.
At the same time, having studied at a technical school, you can then continue your education in the same specialty (in some cases, in an accelerated program), change your field of study, combine study with work, and so on. Graduates of technical schools retain the right to receive higher education on a budgetary basis.
Device for permanent work
The best option is to try to find a starting, “low-level” position in the field in which you would like to work in the future. This allows you to “plunge” into the life of the industry, understand the “rules of the game”, and realize what you are striving for. However, even if the work has nothing to do with the profile in which you would like to study, in any case, this is a valuable experience of “adult life”, which contributes to growing up and developing independence, responsibility, the ability to establish relationships with people, plan your time, and so on .
What’s interesting is that all these qualities can later turn out to be a serious help in the learning process - and the very fact of work experience (in any field) will become a serious plus when finding employment in your specialty.
In order not to “fall out” of the learning process, you can combine work with studying at language courses, preparing for the Unified State Exam, self-education - just to keep your brain in good shape.
Professional courses
Short-term professional courses lasting several months are another option for obtaining an applied specialty. Moreover, they do not necessarily have to be paid - city employment centers usually offer quite big choice free courses in different directions, upon completion of which a state diploma is issued (and during their completion a scholarship may even be paid). At the same time, school graduates without work experience are among the “beneficiaries” who are supposed to be sent to such courses out of turn.
In a year, you can get a specialty and work in your chosen field - and then have the opportunity not to ask your parents for pocket money, working part-time during the holidays or while studying.
Gap year
A practice quite common in many foreign countries, but not yet particularly common in Russia - a “gap year”, during which yesterday’s schoolchildren “get to know the world”: travel, studying the peculiarities different countries, volunteer, try themselves at temporary work in different directions. This “pause” becomes a way to broaden one’s horizons, grow up, gain experience of independence and gain knowledge about the world - after all, the experience of a person who constantly sits at a desk is quite limited. Moreover, gap year is not a sign of failure; it is sometimes taken by brilliant applicants who simply want to take a break from constant study and “refresh” their perception of the world.
Of course, this approach to a free year requires serious planning and parental support. However, even a short “vacation” can give you a lot of new impressions and be useful.
Options for young men of military age
For young men deemed fit for military service who are not admitted to university, their options are narrowed. They can either try to “break through” to the full-time department of another university, or enroll in a technical school (deferment from the army is now provided for the entire duration of study).
However, sooner or later you will still have to serve - the law imposes more and more restrictions on draft dodgers, and the only essentially legal option to avoid conscription service is continuous study until the age of 28 (undergraduate - postgraduate studies). Therefore, many choose to serve in the army right now - especially since the conditions for serving have become much softer, and the terms have been reduced to one year. At the same time, the results of the Unified State Exam are valid for four years and you will not have to retake them - and you will be able to build your future life without taking into account the need to repay your debt to the Motherland.