Arkansas is “a natural state. Arkansas State: Founding History and Attractions Pea Ridge National Military Park
Arkansas is a state in the southern United States and belongs to the group of states in the Southwestern Center. The "Natural State" moniker was originally coined by conservation authorities as a tourism promotion slogan in the late 1970s, but is still in use today. And for good reason - the nature and landscape of the state amazes with its diversity: clean rivers, picturesque green valleys, mountains and hills, dense forests. For those who want to take a break from the hustle and bustle of big cities, breathe fresh air, enjoy fishing, hunting, and traveling along the river, Arkansas is what you need.
The capital of Arkansas is the most populous city of Little Rock, and is located in the central part of the state.
By the way, Arkansas once belonged to France, and the Americans bought the territory of the state from Napoleon Bonaparte for only 23 million dollars. Now in this state you can meet Americans of French, English, Irish origin, Chinese, Syrians, Mexicans, and, of course, Indians.
How to get there
The most important airport in the state is Little Rock Adams Field National Airport. Travel time from Moscow will be from 15 to 25 hours. Planes from the capital fly from Domodedovo, Sheremetyevo and Vnukovo. Depending on the air carrier you choose, you will face one or two transfers.
Search for flights to Little Rock (closest airport to Arkansas)
We recommend renting a car before arriving in the state. Arkansas has been a leader in road construction for decades, thanks to its unique paving techniques. So Arkansas highways and the surrounding landscapes promise to make a road trip unforgettable.
Weather in Arkansas
The state's climate is subtropical, moderately humid. Winters are mild and snowy, summers are hot. The average temperature in January is +2...+15 °C, in July - +27 °C. In summer the heat can reach +40 °C. However, don't forget that Arkansas is known for its extreme weather. Thunderstorms, tornadoes, hail, snow and ice storms are fairly common in this state. Arkansas experiences rain and thunderstorms approximately 60 days a year. This is due to the two-way influence on climate from Persian Gulf and the Great Plains. Arkansas is located in what is known as Tornado Alley, and this natural phenomenon is quite common here. So, before you go on holiday to the land of Gone with the Wind, check the weather reports.
Popular hotels in Arkansas
Entertainment and attractions in Arkansas
Thanks to its successful economic policies, Arkansas became known as the "Land of Opportunity." Tourists from all over the world claim that this is a land of opportunity not only for business, but also for travel. Where in one more trip you can raft down a river, climb a mountain, walk through a forest and find yourself in a magically beautiful valley. And all this wealth is “equipped” by nature itself with stunning views and picturesque places for camping and family recreation.
In one trip to Arkansas you can raft down a river, climb a mountain, walk through a forest and end up in a magically beautiful valley.
Arkansas is a land of mountains and valleys, dense forests and fertile plains. The "Natural State" is home to many famous caves, such as Blanchard Springs. In total, there are more than 43 thousand caves here - so those who like to “climb” will have something to do. Many of these caves were used by Indians for hunting, living, or making tools.
Now Arkansas is the only state in the United States where diamonds are mined (near Murfreesboro). They are collected by residents with simple tools for a small daily fee and by tourists for souvenirs.
Arkansas is a land of mountains and valleys, dense forests and fertile plains.
There are dozens open in Arkansas. nature reserves, with a total area of 150 thousand acres of land. These areas are for active rest outdoors and open to fishing, hunting and hiking. Any vehicles are prohibited in the reserves and therefore peace and quiet reign there. Being on this territory, you can feel like a real pioneer, because it seems that you were the first person to set foot on this land.
Hot Springs National Park
Hot Springs Park is located in the central part of the state. This is the oldest and smallest national park in USA. For more than 200 years, the park’s water sources, which have unique healing properties thanks to the mineral salts in their composition, have helped those suffering from rheumatism, arthritis and other diseases. 47 springs flow from the western slope of Hot Springs Mountain and bring to the surface one million liters of water with a temperature of +61 ° C. Today, bathing in the springs, steam rooms, showers, cold and hot compresses and massage are popular here.
The baths and mineralogical clinics built in Hot Springs are striking in their unique architectural features.
Add to healing waters mountain ranges, covered with oak forests in the north and pine forests in the south, a variety of fauna (walking through the park, you can meet a fox, opossum, raccoon or squirrel), uninterrupted singing of birds and, of course, comfortable hotels and service the highest level and you will get a “pill” for fatigue, depression and lack of impressions.
Arkansas
Every year, Hot Springs Park is flooded with up to a million tourists who come to plunge not only into the local baths, but also into the wonderful natural world of the park. One of the favorite places for travelers is Lake Auchita. In addition to the cleanest water, the lake is rich in pike, perch, trout and other fish. Fishermen, once here, forget even about healing springs, and as a reward they receive a rich catch. In addition to fishing on the lake, you can easily ride jet skis or ride catamarans.
In addition to the cleanest water, Lake Auchiga is rich in pike, perch, trout and other fish.
Little Rock
The capital of Arkansas is located in the south and is famous not only for the fact that the beloved Gone with the Wind was filmed here, but also for the fact that it is now home to one of the largest US Air Force bases.
Among the city's attractions, it is worth noting the Arkansas State Capitol, built in 1915 and which is a smaller copy of Washington, the Arkansas Arts Center, the Museum of Science and Natural History, the Douglas MacArthur House Museum, the Museum of open air with an exposition about the development of the territory of Arkansas and the old capitol. Little Rock has a symphony orchestra and a repertory theater. And in 2004, the presidential library of Bill Clinton, a native of Arkansas, opened in the city.
Arkansas State Capitol beautiful building, built in 1915 and housing state headquarters. Various monuments and sculptures are located on the territory of the Capitol. There is also a second, older Capitol building (1836), which this moment presented as a museum.
On one floor of the Capitol there is a special “Call of Duty” exhibit dedicated to Arkansas veterans who participated in wars from 1812 to the present day.
If you are traveling with children, be sure to visit the only zoo in the state, where about 700 animals live, happily awaiting their little guests. Treats are welcome!
All this - fishing and swimming in the Mississippi River, walks in nature reserves, communication with nature, silence, fresh air, caves, ancient buildings and state museums- will decorate not only your vacation, but also winter evenings - with memories of the “Land of Great Opportunities”.
Arkansas (English Arkansas) is a state in the southern United States, belongs to the group of states of the Southwestern Center. Population 2.673 million people (33rd among US states; data 2000). Capital and The largest city- Little Rock. Others major cities No.
The official nickname is “Natural State”.
Year of formation: 1836 (25th in order)
State slogan: The people rule
Formal name: State of Arkansas
Most Big city state: Little Rock
State capital: Little Rock
Population: more than 2.6 million people (33rd place in the country).
Area: 137.7 thousand sq. km. (29th place in the country.)
More large cities in the state: Fort Smith, Fayetteville, Springdale, Jonesboro, North Little Rock, Pine Bluff, Conway, Rogers, Hot Springs
Geography and climate of Arkansas
The area of Arkansas is 137.8 thousand km² (29th place among states). The state is bordered by Louisiana in the south, Texas and Oklahoma in the west, Tennessee and Mississippi in the east, and Missouri in the north.
In the east of the state is the Mississippi River lowland, in the north are the Ouachita Mountains and the hilly Ozark Plateau. The climate is subtropical, moderately humid. Winters are mild and snowy. Precipitation exceeds 1000 mm per year. The average temperature in January is +2…+15°C, in July -+27°C. In summer the heat can reach +40°C.
History of Arkansas
The first Europeans to explore Arkansas were members of the Hernando De Soto expedition (1541). The first settlers in the state were the French, later the British and Germans. From the 16th to the early 19th centuries, the territory of Arkansas was disputed between Spain and France.
The state of Arkansas is famous for its nature with corners almost untouched by civilization. Lovers will love it here cultural recreation, extreme travelers and connoisseurs of natural beauty.
Nicknamed the "Natural State," Arkansas adopted its status in the summer of 1836. He became the 25th member of the United States. The territory is almost 138 thousand km 2, and the population is almost 3 million people. The state of Arkansas is located in the center of the southwestern part of America.
Its capital - - is the economic center of the entire state and the center of the agglomeration, recognized as the most big city Arkansas with a population of 700 thousand inhabitants.
After the discovery of this territory by Europeans, the future state of Arkansas repeatedly passed from Spain to France. There were endless disputes between these two countries over these lands. Then Arkansas completely ceded to France, becoming one of its colonies, and in 1803 it passed to the United States through the Louisiana Purchase.
Geography and climate: position, features
Conventionally, the state of Arkansas is usually divided into two parts: one is characterized by a predominance of lowlands, the other by uplands. The territory is very rich in reservoirs of natural and artificial origin. These are various reservoirs, countless lakes, rivers and streams. The Mississippi flows here, to whose basin all other rivers belong.
Arkansas has a continental climate. Frosts and snow are extremely rare here - winters are mild but wet. Summer is very hot (the average temperature in July - August is 30 degrees) and is characterized by high rainfall. Those wishing to vacation in Arkansas during this period are advised to stock up on light clothing and soft drinks, and stay near bodies of water.
Population composition
Interestingly, the state of Arkansas is largely populated by native English people. They make up about 20.7% of the total number of residents. Second place is occupied by African Americans - 15.6%. This is due to the fact that in the past Arkansas was a slave-holding territory and one of the main states of the Confederacy.
Residents of Irish and German origin are also represented here in sufficient numbers. Other ethnic groups are poorly represented. The main language of Arkansas is English. Although Spanish and French are also widely spoken.
Religious composition
Arkansas is a predominantly Christian state. The majority of residents preach Protestantism. However, Baptistism and Catholicism are also quite common.
Economics and education
Arkansas is one of the leading US states in the field of trade. The main products are:
- Cattle
- Bird and eggs
- Soybeans
- Cotton
- Pork
- Milk products
Arkansas has a highly developed industry (food, printing, automotive). A significant share of the economy comes from the extraction of mineral resources: oil, bromine, gas, vanadium. Tourism also brings in a decent amount of income for the Natural State.
The main university is the University of Arkansas at Monticello and its division - the Agricultural and Mechanical College. The main direction of education is the region Agriculture. She was a presenter for almost 100 years. However, in last years Technical specialties and exact sciences are actively developing here.
Attractions and popular places
Arkansas Mountains
Arkansas is very interesting for its nature. A large number of rivers and lakes gives tourists the opportunity to enjoy the local beauty and swim to their heart's content in clean water. Here is Hot Springs Park, famous for its large number of mineral springs.
The Diamond Crater is especially popular among tourists. This is a small deposit of diamonds formed as a result of a volcanic eruption. These stones are not of high value, but are very popular with visitors to Arkansas.
Arkansas also offers a look at the old mill, built specifically for the filming of the film " gone With the Wind" A small copy of the Capitol building. To the Blanchard Caves with their many surprises and secrets.
Watch a video about Arkansas:
Arkansas (English: Arkansas) is a state located in the southern United States. The population is 2,937,979 people. Capital: Little Rock. There are no large cities here; even the capital is home to only about 200,000 people. The state is bordered by Texas and Oklahoma to the west, Louisiana to the south, Mississippi and Tennessee to the east, and Missouri to the north. In the east, the state border runs along the Mississippi River. Area 137,732 km². The territory is divided into 74 counties.
State attractions
One of the main attractions of Arkansas is the Crater of Diamonds, formed as a result of volcanic eruptions. There are diamond deposits on its territory. And although from a jewelry point of view these diamonds are not of particular value, the place is very popular among tourists. They search and collect them for fun. There have only been a few cases where valuable crystals have been found here (the 40-carat Uncle Sam diamond).
Hot Springs National Park is located in the central part of the state. Here, 47 springs descend from the mountainside, bringing water enriched with mineral salts to the surface at a temperature of +61°C. This is a very popular swimming spot.
Here is a small copy of the Washington Capitol building, with a large collection of monuments and sculptures, the mysterious Blanchard Caves, the Smith Art Center historical museum, an old water mill, which was specially built for the filming of the film “Gone with the Wind,” and many nature reserves.
Geography and climate
In northwest Arkansas are the Oceanita Mountains and the Ozark Plateau, in the southeast are the Arkansas Delta and the Gulf Plain. The state has many rivers, lakes and reservoirs. In the north of the state the climate is temperate continental, in other areas it is humid subtropical. Summers are hot and humid, winters are cold and dry. The average maximum in July is 34°C, in January 0°C. A maximum of 1500 mm of precipitation falls per year. In the northern part of the state, snow falls more often. The state often experiences thunderstorms, snow storms with hail, ice storms, and tornadoes. It rains heavily with thunderstorms for about 2 months of the year.
Economy
Arkansas is home to 6 Fortune 500 companies, including the headquarters of Walmart (#1 in retail). In 2010, the per capita GDP was $36,027. They raise poultry, cattle, as well as cotton, soybeans, rice, and wheat. The food industry, production of lumber, metal products, electrical equipment, auto parts, and paper are developed. Oil, bauxite, natural gas, crushed stone, vanadium, bromine, and coal are extracted from natural resources. Extraordinary beautiful nature Arkansas promotes tourism.
Population and religion
By race of the population: whites - 80.1%, African Americans - 15.6%, Asians - 1.3%, 2 or more races 1.8%. About 7% of the population speaks Spanish. The northwest central Ozarks are home to a majority of European Americans. The south and east of the state are predominantly African-American, while the northwest and border of Missouri are populated by Arkansans of German, Irish, and English descent. By origin: 20.7% - English, 15.6% - African American, 12.5% - Irish, 11.2% - German, 2.1% - French, 1.7% - Danish, 1.6% - Italians, 1.6% Scots, 1.3% Northern Irish. According to 2008 data, 93.8% of the state's population speaks English at home. English language. By religious affiliation, the majority of the population are Protestants.
Did you know...
When the French came to Arkansas, there were very few people here. A lot of Indians died from viruses and diseases brought by the Spaniards.
State, USA. Named after the Arkansas River. Hydronym from the Indian Akenzea with unknown meaning. Geographical names of the world: Toponymic dictionary. M: AST. Pospelov E.M. 2001. Arkansas... Geographical encyclopedia
State in the southern USA. 138 thousand km². Population 2.4 million people (1993). Adm. c. Little Rock... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
I (Arkansas), a river in the USA, a right tributary of the Mississippi. 2410 km, basin area 416 thousand km2. Average water flow is about 1300 m3/s. Navigable 1000 km from the mouth. There is a large reservoir in the Arkansas basin. II state in the southern USA. 138 thousand km2.… … encyclopedic Dictionary
The stone on which compass pins are sharpened. Samoilov K.I. Marine dictionary. M. L.: State Naval Publishing House of the NKVMF of the USSR, 1941 ... Marine Dictionary
- [by state name North America] – white fine-grained stone; used in the form of sharpening stones Large dictionary of foreign words. Publishing house "IDDK", 2007 ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
Noun, number of synonyms: 3 stone (192) river (2073) state (133) ASIS Dictionary of Synonyms. V.N. Trishin... Synonym dictionary
I Arkansas (Arkansas) river in the USA, right, second largest (after Missouri) tributary of the Mississippi. Length 2410 km. The basin area is 470 thousand km2. It originates in the Rocky Mountains, in the upper reaches it flows through narrow, deep gorges (Royal... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia
One of the southern states of the North American Union, between 33° and 36° 30 north. w. and 89° 30 and 94° 30 z. d. (from Green.), borders on the E. by the Mississippi River and the state of Missouri, on the N. Missouri, on the W. by Indian Territory and Texas, on the S. Louisiana and occupies ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron
Arkansas- state, USA. Named after the Arkansas River. Hydronym from the Indian Akenzea with unknown meaning... Toponymic dictionary
Arkansas- arkansas ace, a (mineral) ... Russian spelling dictionary
Books
- Garden of earthly joys
- The Garden of Earthly Delights, Joyce Carol Oates. The novel takes place in Arkansas. The Carlton family, in search of seasonal work, is forced to travel a long distance through dusty and hot terrain. Physical suffering and deprivation...