The “smell” of a thousand years of history - the sights of the Peloponnese. Peloponnese Peninsula: attractions. Travel reviews from tourists Orthodox shrines of the Peloponnese
In the very south of mainland Greece, washed by the waters of the Aegean and Ionian seas, the Peloponnese is located. This region can hardly be called a resort mecca of the country, but at the same time, the peninsula is not at all deprived of the attention of travelers. The reason for this interest is the historical heritage and picturesque beauty of these places. How to prepare for the trip, and what attractions of the peninsula are definitely worth seeing? In today’s article we will try to describe the important aspects of a trip to the Peloponnese and answer all questions that interest tourists.
The uniqueness of the peninsula
Getting to these places, the traveler feels like a hero of ancient Greek myths. The events of Homer's poems and legends about the exploits of Hercules took place on the lands of the Peloponnese. Here flowed the stormy waters of the River Styx, into which the mother dipped the newborn Achilles. The local settlement of Olympia (northwestern part of the peninsula), where the Olympic Games originated, became famous throughout the world, and was erected famous temple Zeus. The Peloponnese was also glorified by the ancient city states: Sparta, Mycenae, Corinth, Argos.
The natural appearance of these places is also attractive. The coast is lined with numerous bays and coves. And the mountainous landscape of the area is favorably complemented by green plains, fertile groves and fields. However, it is impossible to tell about the Peloponnese Peninsula in a nutshell: every corner of the earth here has its own fascinating history and unique atmosphere.
Historical milestones
The peninsula received its sonorous name in honor of the ancient king Pelops, who ruled these lands. The first settlements appeared here in the Stone Age, i.e. over 100,000 years ago. The next stage in the development of the peninsula is the arrival of Hellenic culture in 2000 BC. This period in the history of Ancient Greece is characterized by the heyday of Mycenae.
Even later, in 1200 BC, Dorians and Aetolians settled on the peninsula. With their arrival, Sparta, Argos and Corinth developed. Ancient Olympia deserves special attention, where the Olympic Games originated and legendary ancient shrines were erected: the temple of Zeus, the temple of Hera, the statue of Zeus, etc.
At the end of the ancient period, the years of rapid prosperity of the Peloponnese gave way to decline. The peninsula was first captured by Philip of Macedon, then it came under the rule of the Romans, and later the Byzantines established themselves here, abolishing the centuries-old tradition of holding the Olympic Games. At the end of the 13th century, the Franks captured the lands, and in the middle of the 15th century, the Turks became rulers of the peninsula.
The Peloponnese returned to the guardianship of the Greek authorities only in the 1820s. By the way, it was here that the liberation revolution against the dictates of the Ottoman Empire was born, and the peninsula itself became the first independent region of Greece.
Climate and weather
Like all of Greece, the Peloponnese delights tourists with long sunny days and hot weather. The coast of the peninsula has a classic Mediterranean climate, while the central part is dominated by a temperate continental climate.
The eastern part of the peninsula receives less rainfall, but the western coast is the hottest place in the Peloponnese. The central region is mountainous, characterized by lush vegetation and cold winters. When temperatures drop below zero and snow falls in the mountains, tourists flock to try out the local ski resorts.
The most comfortable temperatures for a person unaccustomed to heat occur at the end of spring and beginning of autumn. During these periods, the thermometer stops at +23-25 degrees. At the height of the summer season, the average temperature on the peninsula reaches +30-35 °C.
When planning a trip and thinking about the question of when is the best time to buy a tour to the Peloponnese, consider not only the weather conditions, but also the cost of the trip. The peak of tourist activity occurs in July-August. Accordingly, during these months prices for housing and services are significantly higher than in May, June or September.
How to get to the Peloponnese
Insufficiently developed transport links are one of the disadvantages of the peninsula, although there are two air terminals and a seaport on its territory.
Air route
Araxos Airport, located on the west coast 30 km from Patras, is essentially a military base, and receives civilian charter flights in small numbers and exclusively during the holiday season. The lack of an accessible transfer from the airport to nearby cities also has an impact. There is no bus service here, and travelers have to get to the hotel by taxi or rented car.
In the south of the peninsula there is Kalamata Airport, located 7 km from the city of the same name. The terminal accepts domestic and charter flights all year round. Located next to the airport territory bus stop, from where there are regular flights to Kalamata, Pylos, Koroni and Chora.
From the southern region you can go to Patras by bus departing from Kalamata bus station. Travel time will be about 3 hours, ticket price starts from 30 euros.
Sea route
Travelers who prefer the sea can get to the Peloponnese by ferry. Ships from Athens and neighboring islands, as well as international flights from Spain and Italy, berth at the port of Patras.
Read also: Pylos - history, weather, attractions, entertainment and hotels
Traveling to the Peloponnese from Athens
If you look at the Peloponnese on a map, you will see that it is located slightly south of the capital Athens. The distance from the capital of Greece to the peninsula is only 220 km. Therefore, another convenient way to get to the Peloponnese is to travel to the peninsula from Athens. There are several ways to do this.
Train
Train lines link Athens airport with Corinth, the peninsula's closest city to the mainland. Trains run every two hours, the trip takes 1.5 hours, and the ticket costs 20 euros.
Bus
To use this transport, you must first get from Athens airport to the bus station. Flight No. X93 runs on this route. The journey will take about an hour, the ticket price will be 6 euros. From the Athens KTEL bus station there is a bus service to cities such as:
- Patras;
- Kalamata;
- Tripoli;
- Pyrgos;
- Nafplio.
The ticket price depends on the distance and varies between 9-40 euros.
Automobile
Equipped highways stretch from the capital to the cities of the peninsula.
Note that the expressway to the Peloponnese is tolled; at each specially equipped point you will have to pay from 2 to 3.5 euros. For example, travel to Kalamata (240 km) will ultimately cost 12.5 euros, but will save several hours of travel.
An alternative to highways are free old roads. Their condition is a little worse and they stretch along the mountains, so cars drive quite slowly along the highway and the journey will take 3-4 times longer than when traveling on a highway.
The largest cities and resorts of the Peloponnese
Once in the Peloponnese, do not miss the opportunity to explore as many attractions as possible. After all, the cities located on this peninsula formed the legendary image of the Greek country. Perhaps they are not as “sophisticated” as the popular resorts of the Mediterranean countries, but they have a unique historical background.
The most convenient way to travel around the peninsula is by rented car, and a map of the Peloponnese with cities will help you avoid getting lost in the variety of paths and forks. A little later we will present it in the material, but first we will list the most popular tourist routes and briefly describe the features of policies in the center and coastal cities.
Patras
The capital of the peninsula and the third largest polis in Greece after Athens and Thessaloniki. The city is located in the north-west of the Peloponnese off the coast of the Gulf of Patraikos. The settlement is equipped with a large port, where local and foreign ships moor. Arakos Airport is located 30 km from the city.
Patras is famous for the Temple of St. Andrew the First-Called, the Patras Carnival, the archaeological museum, the ruins of a Byzantine castle and other attractions.
Traveling to the Peloponnese from Athens along the highway, travelers first find themselves in Corinthia, where a narrow isthmus connects the peninsula to the mainland. Another man-made attraction is the Corinth Canal, a narrow canal connecting the Aegean and Ionian Seas.
To visit the island and not visit Ancient Olympia and Corinth is an unprecedented omission, because the foundations of Greek civilization were born in these parts. In addition to the ruins of ancient cities, you can also see the archaeological museum, the ruins of ancient theaters and the Temple of Apollo.
Kalamata
The second city of the Peloponnese after Patras is located on the southwestern coast of the peninsula. The route from Athens to Kalamata is very popular among travelers, which is facilitated by the developed tourist structure and concentration of resorts.
Besides beach holiday, it’s worth going to Kalamata to see the church of Ayia Apostoli, the ancient Frankish castle, military and railway museums, as well as art galleries.
Nemea
A small village in the north-east of the Peloponnese. According to mythology, in these places Hercules performed one of his feats: he killed a wild lion that was terrorizing the local residents. The settlement was also famous for the Nemean Games, held in honor of Zeus.
Today Nemea looks unattractive. There are few tourists here, and even fewer compatriots. Among the colorful sights we note ancient ruins and locally produced wines highly prized by connoisseurs.
Nafplio
An unprecedentedly beautiful city on the eastern coast of the Peloponnese. Polis is notable for being the first capital of Greece during the War of Liberation. Among the attractions are the sea fort of Bourdzi, the Palamidi fortress, an art gallery, numerous churches and temples.
Pylos
Resort in the southwest of the peninsula. It is a small town with an amazing calm and azure bay of Voidokilia. A very popular place for families with small children.
Sights: Nestor's Palace, monument to the Three Admirals, Christian churches, fortresses of Newokastro and Paleokastro.
Tripolis
A city in the central Peloponnese, surrounded on all sides mountain ranges. Thanks to these natural barriers, the area has a cool climate, which is pleasant to plunge into after the sultry heat of neighboring resorts.
Among the cultural values, the ruins of ancient Mantinea and Tegea, the archaeological museum, the Park of the Philodendron Association, the Byzantine Church of St. Basil, etc. stand out.
Mega-Spileo Monastery
Separately, it is worth noting on the map the location of the oldest monastery of the Peloponnese, located 10 km from the town of Kalavryta. The monastery is located above a river gorge at an altitude of 940 m, and sheer cliffs stretch above the monastery buildings. You can get to the temple with an organized excursion, by private car or by public transport, but with transfers.
The history of this place of worship began in 362. Such a long history in itself is already attractive to tourists (for comparison, the famous monastery of Blessed Potapius, located nearby, was founded only in 1952). Its main attraction of Mega-Spileo is the miraculous Icon of the Virgin Mary Megaspileotissa, painted by the Evangelist Luke. The architecture of the monastery itself is impressive. In addition, there is a museum on its territory that houses relics of the Greek revolution, rare Gospels, valuable manuscripts, engravings and portraits.
The names of the cities of this peninsula make the hearts of historians and philologists all over the world skip a beat.
These are children's fairy tales that suddenly turned out to be reality...
These are lectures on ancient culture, which have acquired the shape, volume and smell of thousand-year-old stones...
These are Homer's poems that unexpectedly became travel guides...
You can study this part of Hellas for years... and still miss something, the number of important historical monuments here is so huge.
This is the Peloponnese!
Geography of the Peloponnese
The Peloponnese Peninsula is the southernmost part of mainland Greece, washed by the waters of the Ionian Sea and the Saronic Gulf.
It was artificially turned into an island by the Corinth Canal.
The idea of digging it came to the minds of Julius Caesar and Caligula, at a time when Corinth belonged to the Romans. And Emperor Nero even began work, but the technical capabilities of that time, coupled with political troubles, did not allow this to be done.
In the 19th century, the construction of the canal was undertaken by invited Frenchmen, and the Greeks completed the project in record time.
Long - 6 km - and deep, the canal is impressive. To admire and walk along it, you need to leave the highway and go to the old highway.
The peninsula is divided into seven administrative districts:
- Achaia;
- Or me;
- Messinia;
- Laconia;
- Arcadia;
- Argolis;
- Corinth.
Each of them has its own coastline. The Peloponnese is predominantly mountainous, but there are also plains, fertile groves and fields. The largest city of the peninsula, Patras, crowns the northern coast.
Patras has the country's second largest port, after the port of Piraeus in the capital. From here you can sail to Italy and the Ionian Islands.
Here you can see ancient theaters, temples, mountain monasteries and fortresses, and many monuments of ancient culture. It was in the Peloponnese that the Olympic Games were born, and people still come to Olympia to look at the ruins of ancient stadiums and the remains of majestic palaces.
The disadvantages of the Peloponnese from the point of view of tourism include the comparative distance from airports: the city of Patras is 45 km from Araxos airport, 250 km from and 220 km from Kalamata airport, as well as not as developed nightlife as in other Greek resorts .
Spend your holidays in the Peloponnese and not visit the legendary historical places It's simply impossible. Therefore, there are hundreds of excursion routes here, but beach holidays are poorly developed compared to, say, the islands in the Aegean Sea.
There are not many hotels; a significant part of them were built in the north and north-west of the peninsula. There is no place in the Peloponnese that could be called a “resort center” - hotels and apartments are located separately along the entire coast, indented by a large number of picturesque bays with beaches, surrounded by rocky shores.
How to get there
People mainly come to the Peloponnese from Athens: a convenient highway has been laid from the capital through the center of the peninsula to Kalamata (240 km).
You can follow the same road from Athens to the city of Patras (180 km) and further along the entire western coast to the town of Pylos.
If you are going with a rented car, then keep in mind that the most convenient routes, marked on the maps with bold lines, are paid: 2-3.5 euros at each specially equipped point. For example, travel from Athens to Kalamata will cost 12.6 euros. There are also free roads, but they are less convenient and their condition is slightly worse.
From May to October, charters fly to the international airports of Kalamata, Tripoli and Araxos. Of these, it is more convenient to get to hotels on the southeast coast and in the center of the peninsula.
Ferries from nearby islands, from Athens and from ports in Spain and Italy arrive at the port of Patras.
The best way to travel around the peninsula itself is by rented car. The roads on the peninsula are picturesque, but you have to drive slowly on them, as they are mostly mountainous and winding in places. The cost of renting a car in the Peloponnese is from 40 euros per day, gasoline – 1.85 euros per liter. Road maps are available on the Internet, and you can also purchase them in stores.
If you don’t have a license, you will have to use public transport - a well-functioning bus system is at your service.
Free brochures with bus schedules and routes can be picked up at any bus station in the Peloponnese.
Ticket prices depend on the distance of travel: for example, from Patras to Kamalata you can travel in 4 hours (23 euros), and from Kamalata to Sparta in just over an hour, paying 7 euros.
What can you buy and for how much?
The necessary tourist infrastructure is also well developed - shops, taverns and cafes, souvenir shops and restaurants. For those who love shopping, definitely go to Patras; shops of all famous brands are concentrated here.
Argos and Loutraki also have ample shopping opportunities; the stores have a large selection of high-quality local clothing at affordable prices:
- tunic – 25 euros;
- women's blouses – 15–20 euros;
- leggings €18;
- light sweaters for 20–22 euros;
- men's leather belts from 8 euros;
- women's leather handbags from 25 euros;
- denim trousers with fashionable abrasions – from 45 euros;
- denim jackets – from 55;
- good quality leather jackets – from 150 euros
- women's leather sandals – 20 euros, with heels – 25–30;
- high boots with laces – from 35 euros.
You can buy things with a 50% discount even outside the sales season. There are many shops with handmade souvenirs made of ceramics and olive wood.
The climate on the peninsula is much milder than in the country as a whole; the resort is more conducive to quiet family vacation. The best time for those who like to admire the scenery and visit the sights is May and June, when the sun is not so merciless and you can walk.
The high season is the second half of July and until the end of August. From September to October in the Peloponnese comes the Velvet season, the holiday is still as comfortable, the sea is warm, and the prices are no longer “biting”.
The northern coast of the peninsula with its picturesque beaches with the azure sea (Achaia region) is preferred by families with children; in the southeastern part of the peninsula, in addition to beaches, there are lakes.
The beauty of these places is especially appreciated by experienced travelers. In high mountain areas you can pitch tents.
Lake Kayafas (Elida region), known for its thermal springs since ancient times, has a popular spa and hydropathic clinic. It is shaded by pine trees and surrounded by a golden sand beach.
The city of Loutraki (before reaching the Corinth Canal) is famous for its healing waters and balneological baths. One of the largest casinos in Europe is also located here.
7 km southeast of Patras is one of the oldest wineries in Greece. Externally, the plant looks like a Bavarian castle and is popular among tourists: here you can watch the process of making wine, as well as have a tasting and buy your favorite varieties of wine, including the famous Mavrodaphne. According to legend, it is named after the woman whom the founder of the plant, Gustav Klaus, never married.
Kalavryta is famous for its narrow-gauge railway, which connects it with the Gulf of Corinth. The journey along this ancient railway is very spectacular - it passes through picturesque gorges in the mountains, and at the stations you can see previously used steam engines.
Be sure to visit the unique ancient theater in Epidaurus, whose acoustics are designed in such a way that even today the very last rows can hear the sound of a lit match and the rustle of the actors’ clothes.
In Achaia there is a diving center, on almost all beaches - entertainment such as banana boat rides, tablets, water skiing, catamaran, volleyball, tennis and table tennis. There is a large ski center in Kalavrita.
What do they feed?
Hotels and beaches of the Peloponnese are surrounded by cafes and, the average price for lunch for two in a meat tavern without alcohol (main course, salad and drinks) is 20-22 euros, in a fish tavern it is a little more expensive - about 30 euros.
If you eat without going to taverns, preparing food only from products purchased in the supermarket, then you need to calculate about 10-12 euros per person per day.
There are no markets as such, but trays with fresh vegetables and fruits are placed directly on the streets at prices ranging from 0.8 to 1.5 euros per kilogram.
Be in the Peloponnese and not try local cuisine and fresh baked goods - unacceptable! All sorts of sweet little things here attract incredible aromas at every step:
- croissants – 1.8 euros;
- chocolate bun – 1.4;
- puff pastries with various fillings – from 1.6 euros;
- pies – from 2 euros;
- cinnamon rolls – 1.20 euros;
- chocolate (both dark and milk) – 14 euros per kg.
A portion of meat in a local restaurant will cost about 6 euros, fresh fried for you from 7 euros, meat with potatoes - 8 euros, or you can order grilled chicken for 16 euros, which is enough for 4 people.
They say that the most delicious “pita souvlaki” is here - meat wrapped in local bread - pita, with tomatoes, onions and fried potatoes.
Local restaurants will also offer you moussaka (7-8 euros), grilled meatballs with baked tomatoes (8-10 euros). A seafood dinner will cost more - a dish with a mix of shrimp, mussels and grilled squid will be served for 18–20 euros.
In any beach bar you can buy ice cream for 2.5 euros, but it’s worth visiting specialized cafes where different types of ice cream will be offered in original compositions with nuts, fruits and all sorts of chocolate mousses. It’s not cheap – 9–12 euros per serving, but the taste is appropriate.
And of course – coffee:
- –– aromatic and tonic (4 euros);
- espresso – 1.3 euros;
- cappuccino – 1.6 euros;
- a glass of beer – 1.2 euros;
- evening cocktails – 8 – 10 euros.
North coast
In the north of the Peloponnese there are the prefectures of Achaea (Achaia), the main city of the region is Patras, and the prefecture of Corinthia (with its center in the city of Corinth).
It is believed that this part of the peninsula is most favorable for have a relaxing holiday with children, because the beaches here are sandy or with small pebbles, the sea is calm and very clean, most of the beaches are awarded Blue Flags, they often host environmental conferences and other events to protect the environment.
Beaches of Kalogria and Lakopetra
Kalogria– a 9-kilometer sandy beach near the town of Larissas, 46 km east of Patras.
Nearby is the Strofilya forest reserve, where you can take a walk and hide from the heat.
The beach is fully equipped, there is an opportunity to go water skiing or learn to windsurf.
There is a rental of umbrellas and sunbeds (8 euros for a set of three items), but the facilities belonging to any hotel can be used for free, and many tourists who come to the beach do not deny themselves this.
There are taverns and bars on Kalogria.
The wild nudist beach of Gianiskari is hidden nearby.
You can get here from Patras by taxi (about 40 euros).
Lakopetra– a sandy beach in the town of Larissas, small (500 m), but with its own marine entertainment center: for example, you can go water skiing for 25 euros, parasailing for 60.
They will immediately sell you a tour or rent a car.
From Patras to Lakopetra you can take a taxi (25 euros).
Hotels in northern Peloponnese
Poseidon Resort (Esperides Villas & Suites) 5* (Poseidon Resort)
The hotel offers 8 (!) accommodation options - from a standard Suite to Esperides Villa.
A definite plus of Poseidon Resort and an advantage over others hotel complexes peninsula - proximity to Athens, and therefore to the airport (about 40 minutes, transfer from the airport is free), to the center of Loutraki - 10 minutes by taxi (5-7 euros).
Hotel address: Loutraki (Corinthia), tel: +30 210 3229695, fax: +30 210 3244856.
The hotel has its own beach, or rather, three entrances to the sea (pebble, with stairs and sandy, but with a lot of stones and boulders). Because of this, many guests prefer to sunbathe on the city beaches of Loutraki.
Internet without restrictions costs 30 euros for the entire stay. Wi-Fi is free by the pool, but judging by the reviews, it’s purely nominal. Gym – 10 euros per hour.
Drinks at breakfast are all free, at dinner - for money: a liter of wine - 4 euros, tea - 3 euros, fresh orange juice - 4 euros.
Excursions from the hotel
- to Athens (50 euros per person);
- Corinth – Nemea – Corinth Canal (45 euros per person);
- Epidaurus – Nafplio – Mycenae (60 euros per person).
Entrance to museums is paid separately, on average 2-3 euros.
Taking advantage of the proximity of the Greek capital, many tourists most often visit it on their own: a regular bus runs between Loutraki and Athens (15 euros per person in both directions). You can also go to Corinth on your own; a one-way ticket costs about 2 euros per person.
The hotel has significant disadvantages that you need to know about in advance, especially if you are planning a vacation with children:
- wasps live on its territory, they are especially annoying on the verandas of restaurants;
- there's a lot in the sea sea urchins, special shoes and great caution are required;
- Every August, several hundred French-Jews come to the Poseidon Resort, who have long-term contractual relations with the hotel. The area immediately becomes very busy; there are no free sun loungers by the pool or on the beach. Experienced tourists advise not to rest in this hotel in August.
A week's stay for a couple at Poseidon Resort 5* can cost from 35 thousand rubles. (accommodation in a bungalow) up to 150 thousand rubles. (villa with sea view). Power systems – HB or AI+.
Near Corinth, just an hour's drive from Athens, good hotels are recommended, but of a lower level:
- King Saron 4*, address: Kavos Isthmias - L. Epidaurou, Loutraki, tel: +30 27410 37273-6, fax: +30 27410 37504.
- Kinetta Beach 4*, address: 57 th km Old National road Athens Korinthos Kinetta, Attica, tel: +30 22960 650-80/1, 2, 3, 4, fax: +30 22960-650-86.
Achaia Beach 4*
The large Achaia Beach Hotel is located 4 km from the city of Patras, and this is one of its main advantages. Hotel address: Patras, Kastellokambos, 26442, Tel: +30 2610 991801, Fax: +30 2610 992487.
The city center is easy to reach: by train from the hotel in 15 minutes and 1.2 euros per person.
Using the same type of transport you can get to the famous Rion - Andirion bridge, business card largest city of the Peloponnese.
The bridge is the largest such structure in Europe, its length is about 3 km, it connects the peninsula with mainland Greece.
There is a fee to travel through it - 26 euros for a passenger car in both directions.
There is practically no infrastructure for children in the hotel, and there is no entertainment for adults. You can dance in a nightclub on the Patras embankment, where hotel guests go in the evenings.
The hotel is completely focused on excursion or beach holidays. The hotel's beach is sand and pebbles; umbrellas and sunbeds can be used free of charge.
A week's holiday in Achaia Beach will cost for two people from 66 thousand rubles with half board.
Western Peloponnese
The west coast is valued by tourists, first of all, for the huge number of ancient monuments.
Picturesque nature, wonderful beaches and many lakes add to the charm of this part of the Peloponnese. In the west of the peninsula are the prefectures of Ilia (the capital is Pyrgos) and Messinia (the center is in Kalamata).
Beaches of the western Peloponnese
It is in the Ilia district that the longest beaches of the peninsula are located.
Chrissi Akti– The almost 10-kilometer beach near the town of Castro is famous for its golden sand. Part of the beach is private territory, as it belongs to the Robinson Club Kyllini Beach resort. It is here that the beach is most populated and civilized, there is everything for a comfortable stay, and there is a large water entertainment center. Chrissi Akti can be reached by taxi from Kastro in 10 minutes, the fare is approximately 8-10 euros.
Killini- a large sandy beach, awarded the Blue Flag, in the resort town of the same name. This place, on the contrary, is very lively and popular with tourists, with many taverns and bars on the shore. On the beach you can rent a sun lounger (4 euros). Kyllini is located 43 km east of Pyrgos. From Pyrgos to Kyllini you can take a bus (7 euros) or a taxi (25 euros). From the port of Killini, ships carry tourists to the islands of Zakynthos, Kefalonia, and Poros.
Kalamata- an urban and, nevertheless, very clean beach, also a Blue Flag holder. During the season it is extremely crowded, there are bars and restaurants, chairs and tables are located right by the water. The beach covering is small pebbles. Both the rental of sun loungers and umbrellas and water activities are a couple of euros cheaper here than the Peloponnese average. This also applies to drinks in coastal cafes: a bottle of water costs 1 euro here, fresh water costs 5 euros.
Kardamili- a resort south of Kamalat, which boasts several beaches: Ritsa, Foneas, Delfinia. The peculiarity of these places is that the coasts are quite rocky, so they are often half-empty; there are campsites on the beaches; you can rent a canoe or boat (10 euros per hour).
Voidocoilia– the famous beach near the town of Pylos is located between two rocks: on one there is a Venetian castle, on the other there are ancient ruins. Despite the fact that Voidokilia is considered one of the most visited beaches in Messinia, it is absolutely wild, there is no infrastructure. The nearest tavern is 15 minutes' drive away. By the way, you can only get here by car. Tourists who have visited the beach are advised to take a sun mat with them, as the current carries prickly algae to the shore, which is impossible to lie on.
West coast hotels
Grecotel Olympia Oasis 4*
One of the most popular hotels on the peninsula is part of the largest hotel chain in Greece, Grecotel.
It is located in the western Peloponnese in the Ilia district, and is part of a complex of three hotels. Hotel address: Killini 27050, Tel: +30 26230 64400, Fax: +30 26230 64455.
From Athens airport it is 280 km, from the air gate of Araxos - 60 km. The nearest village of Arkoudi is 1.5 km, the village of Gastuni is 15 km, get to these settlements You can take a taxi (fare is 10 and 25 euros, respectively), you can order a car at the reception.
The peculiarity of the hotels of this Greek chain is their focus on guests with children. Grecotel Olympia Oasis 4* boasts a huge infrastructure for them - from swimming pools to mini-clubs for children of different ages.
The hotel's stunning two-kilometer beach is also ideal for children - the entrance is gentle, the sand is fine, fully equipped (umbrellas, sun loungers, towels are free for hotel guests), there are no sea urchins.
However beach activities no, and there’s nowhere to go have fun in the area, so the hotel is hardly suitable for young people.
Half a kilometer from the Grecotel Olympia there is a hydrogen sulfide mineral spring and healing mud. You can use this natural clinic without hindrance, which some tourists use year after year.
Excursions:
- It’s convenient to travel from the hotel to the island of Zakynthos, a one-day excursion costs 85 euros (children under 12 years old - 45);
- Athens, day trip– 95 euros (for children – 65);
- Ancient Olympia – 60 euros, children’s ticket – 30 euros.
The hotel operates on both an all-inclusive and half-board basis. A week in the second half of summer for a family with a child can cost from 75 thousand rubles. (standard placement) up to 145 thousand rubles. (family apartment).
Grecotel Filoxenia 4*
Another complex of the Grecotel network is located in the neighboring prefecture - in the suburbs of Kalamata. Its address is: Navarinou Street, GR 241 00 Kalamata, Tel: +30 27210 23166, Fax: +30 27210 23343.
From Athens to the hotel you need to drive about 300 km, so it is easier to fly on a charter to the local airport. From here to the hotel – 14 km, from Grecotel Filoxenia 4* to the city center – 3 km (taxi fare will cost 10 euros).
Like the previous hotel, its main advantage is the beach. Three hundred meters of white small pebbles, perfectly clear water and a smooth entry into the sea, although it gets deep quite quickly.
The beach is fully equipped with everything necessary; umbrellas and sun loungers are free for hotel guests; for water activities you will have to pay from 15 to 50 euros.
The hotel operates an all-inclusive system, but experienced guests do not recommend eating on it, since there are a lot of complaints about the quality and variety of food.
In Kalamata, taverns are always open, where lunch with wine costs no more than 15 euros per person.
In Philoxenia, for this amount at dinner you can only buy a liter of local wine; in general, the prices for drinks and dishes in the restaurant cannot be called budget.
Experienced tourists are advised to visit the streets of Aristomenos and Iatropoulou in Kalamata, where all the main shops, souvenir shops and taverns of the town are located, and also take a walk along the local embankment, which can be reached on foot from the hotel.
Accommodation at Grecotel Filoxenia 4* for a couple with a child will cost from 52 thousand rubles. up to 95 thousand rubles. depending on the accommodation category.
Elite City Resort 4*
Not far from the center of Kalamata (3 km) there is another popular hotel – Elite City Resort 4*.
It is positioned as a business class hotel and has very high ratings on online booking services. Hotel address: Navarino Street 2, 24100 Kalamata, Tel: +30 27210 22434, Fax: +30 27210 84369.
The small hotel is located on the first coastline, although it is separated from the beach by a highway, but there is an underground pedestrian crossing under it. The beach has small pebbles, all amenities are free for hotel guests.
An interesting detail that for some reason only foreign tourists write about on the Internet: the hotel has a small museum that displays a unique collection of Olympic torches from 1936!
There is a stop at the gates of Elite City Resort 4* public transport, from where you can take a bus to the historical center of Kalamata in 10 minutes and for 1.2 euros. A taxi costs a little more – 5 euros.
For a couple with a child, a week in August at Elite City Resort 4* can cost from 95 to almost 200 thousand rubles, depending on the accommodation. Food systems - breakfast or half board.
Center, south and southeast Peloponnese
Three prefectures of the Peloponnese – Argolis(center – Nafplio), Arcadia(center - Tripoli) and Laconia(capital - Sparta) are less suitable for sunbathing on the shore than the rest of the peninsula, but this is more than compensated by their importance in Greek and world history.
The beaches here are more remote, deserted and most often wild, but there are several quite popular recreation and hangout spots.
Beaches
Karatona– a noisy and crowded beach 3 km south of Nafplio. In the center there is a large bar from which drinks and food are delivered to any sun lounger. The same establishment hosts parties in the evenings, music plays almost around the clock. You can get to Karaton on foot or by bus from Nafplion (ticket from the bus station - 1.5 euros). Cars are prohibited from entering the beach.
Tolo- Another famous place holiday in Argolis, located 11 km south of Nafplio, close to the busy resort town Tolon. A huge number of taverns and cafes are located right on the beach; during the season there are a lot of people here, but the sea is considered the cleanest on the coast. Umbrella and sun lounger rental – 5 euros. The beach is recommended for families with children: the pebbles are small, the entrance to the water is smooth, in the summer they inflate slides and install them directly into the sea; a child can play in this improvised water park for 5 euros.
Plaka and Lako– two sand and pebble beaches on both sides of the ancient port city of Leonidion, which is located east of Tripoli. The beaches are equipped with everything you need. Umbrellas are provided free of charge when purchasing food or drink at one of the many taverns. These beaches are the most popular in Arakdia and are easily accessible by car or from Leonidion on foot.
Simos Beach is the most popular beach in Laconia, located on the island of Elafonissis, opposite the southern tip of the peninsula. A ferry runs here from the mainland once an hour; the journey takes 10 minutes. Two people in a car will pay 12 euros one way. Simos Beach is on the list best beaches Greece because of the cleanest calm sea, fine golden sand and well-developed infrastructure. There is an excellent campsite on the beach with all amenities; part of Simos Beach is given over to nudists.
Hotels on the south and southeast coasts
Hotel Tolo 3*
In the town of Tolon, on the seashore, there is the Tolo Hotel and across the road from it there is another hotel with the same name. Please be aware that this is the same hotel. Its address is: 21056 Tolon Peloponnese, Hellas, Tel: +30 27520 59248, Fax: +30 27520 59689.
People get here mainly from international airport Tripoli: by bus (10 euros) or by taxi (45 euros).
The hotel's own beach is tiny; guests visit the municipal beach of Tolo. But Hotel Tolo is not intended for a beach holiday, its main advantage is its ideal location for exploring the cradle of ancient Greek civilization: the city of Nafplio is a 10-minute bus ride (stop at the hotel gate), and the ancient city-state of Assini is a 15-minute walk away.
All the most famous cities of the central Peloponnese can be visited by car in one day.
If we talk about the level of the hotel, then its guests have practically no complaints: the rooms are freshly renovated, the staff is polite and efficient, the food is acceptable.
At the end of August, a couple with a child staying at Hotel Tolo will cost 20 thousand rubles per week for standard accommodation, the same seven days in a deluxe suite costs 30 thousand rubles.
Similar hotels in Tolon that can be considered for a holiday:
- Amaryllis Hotel Apartment 3*, address: 4 Pournara st, Tolo 21056, Nafplio, tel: +30 6945 557799; +30 27520 59814-24148, fax: +30 27520 59967;
- Hotel Minoa 3*, address: 46-55 Aktis Street, Tolo 21056, tel: +30 2752 059 207, +30 2752 059 924, fax: +30 2752 059 707, +30 2752 059 968.
Amfitriti Palazzo Hotel 4*
A small boutique hotel located in the city of Nafplio, very close to the old center at the address: Old City of Nafplio, Argolida, 21200, tel: +30 2752 096 250, fax +30 2752 096 252.
It is very difficult to find it in the maze of streets, but if you call the hotel, they will pick you up from the airport or bus station.
The hotel is urban, has neither a swimming pool nor its own beach; those who come to explore the eastern and central Peloponnese stay there.
Each room has a balcony from which a wonderful view of ancient Nafplion opens. Guests especially praise the hotel breakfasts and the hospitality of the hosts.
For a week's stay in August at the Amfitriti Palazzo Hotel, the couple will pay approximately 22 thousand rubles.
Similar hotels in Nafplio:
- Grand Sarai Nafplio 3*, address: Fotamara & Potamianou str 3, 211 00, Nafplion, tel: +30 275 202 2563;
- Amalia Hotel Nauplia 4*, address: Amalias st. N.Tiryns 21100, tel: +30 2752 024 400, fax: +30 2752 024 404.
We can say with confidence that the Peloponnese has not yet been “inhabited” by Russian tourists.
Our compatriots do not go to city hotels, much less mountain hotels, which are found in the central part of the peninsula, preferring comfortable and expensive hotels with its own beaches.
You won’t always meet Russians on numerous excursions to ancient cities either. Only true connoisseurs of the Greek historical heritage risk exploring the peninsula on their own by car.
But the situation is gradually changing, and the reason is simple: once you get to the Peloponnese, this materialized textbook on the ancient history of Greece, it is simply impossible not to return here again.
Back to the past, to Ancient Messina
The Peloponnese is a portal to ancient history. Between the two mountains – Itoma and Eva – there are many attractions: the Temple of Asclepius, the Fountain House, the stadium, the amphitheater.
The city was founded in the 10th century BC by Queen Messina, one of the daughters of the king of Argos. An altar of Zeus was erected on Mount Itoma. In 146 BC. the city fell to the power of the Roman Empire.
Nearby is the village of Mavromati, on main street which houses an ancient fountain where the sweetest water in the region flows.
Polyhymnia
This wonderful place is located west of the city of Kalamata, on the road to Pylos. The mountain pools are filled with water from a waterfall gushing from the top of a wooded gorge.
You can climb to the gorge along a narrow winding path. You'll need good boots and a swimsuit for the trip - on a hot day you'll want to take a dip in the cool blue waters of the pool. If you are not a stranger to extreme sports, then you can dive into the water by jumping from a high cliff.
It is better not to come here in August, as the Greeks really like to spend their holidays in these places, so there are a lot of people here this month.
Kalamata by day
Kalamata is located in the Gulf of Messinia, with a very lively promenade with many cafes and bars. The heart and soul of Kalamata is the old town with the Frankish castle of Castro and the market (open on Wednesdays and Saturdays), where you can buy the freshest vegetables and fruits at competitive prices. Benaki Street is home to an archaeological museum and many beautiful churches, including the Metropolitan Church, home to the famous icon of the Virgin Mary.
Kalamata in the evening
At night, it is quite cool on the coast of Kalamata. On summer nights, locals love to escape the harassing jury here.
The Amphitheater in Kastro (old quarter) is the venue for the annual Dance Festival and other cultural events, including musical performances by Greek artists. The atmosphere here is magical and the views of the nearby Taygetos Mountains are simply beautiful.
Sunsets at Kitries Harbor
The harbor is in the Mani region (middle peninsula), an hour's drive along the coastal road south of the city of Kalamata. The long sandy beach of Sandova ends at Kitries Bay, where boats moor.
IN fishing village there are a cafe and two taverns, all of them located on the embankment - they serve freshly caught fish and seafood. It has its own tiny pebble beach.
Walk along the Calderimi
The Mani region is dotted with a network of calderimi - old paved roads that connect most villages. Local farmers still ride donkeys along them, and these paths are also popular among tourists. One of the most popular routes goes from the church to the town of Kambos. It takes two hours. Halfway you will cross a stone bridge built in the 18th century, spanning the Koskaraka Gorge.
It is better to walk along the stone paths with strong shoes.
Mysterious gorges
The Mani region is also famous for the Taygetos Mountains, which are characterized by deep and long gorges. The most famous of them are the Viros and Rindomo gorges. On the foothills there are villages such as Zacharias and Pedino. The Rindomo Gorge can be reached from Kambos. Not far from the city are the villages of Kendro and Anatoliko, pedestrian paths from them lead to Rindomo.
Saints and mermaids in Kambos Church
One of the most beautiful churches is located in the north of the Mani region, on the main street of the city of Kampos. It is called Ayios Theodoros and is famous for its outstanding frescoes depicting saints and martyrs. There is an image of a two-tailed mermaid - very popular in Mani.
Kampos also houses a Mycenaean tomb, several cafes and a small tavern.
Trikotsova Castle
This is the oldest castle in the Mani region, built in the 19th century. It offers stunning views of Kalamata and the Taygetos Mountains.
The castle was founded by Giorgios Kapetanakis, one of the leaders of the local Maniat clan. One of Kapetanakis' descendants is buried in a crypt next to the castle.
You can get here by road from the Kharagvi farm. Near the southern part of the castle is the church of Profitis Illias.
Fabulous frescoes
Beautiful examples of Byzantine frescoes are in the chapel of the monastery of St. George, which is located on the outskirts of the village of Proastio, south of Kardamili.
Unfortunately, the monastery has been destroyed over the years, along with the cypress garden. Frescoes are also subject to the relentless movement of time. The most famous of them is the fresco of St. George the Victorious.
After visiting this place, you can walk to the nearby villages of Petrovouni and Ayia Sophia. The village of Prooastia is traditional Greek and has a couple of lovely churches, a main square and cobbled paths.
Shipwreck of MV Dimitrios
If you drive east along the coastal road from the fishing town of Gythio, you will see the burnt-out ship MV Dimitrios off Lakonikos Bay. It caught fire and ran aground about 30 years ago. The shadow of a rusting ship makes for some very impressive photographs. Scuba divers will be able to get a closer look. Gythio has a beautiful harbor and a number of taverns serving delicious fish dishes.
The magic of Monemvasia
This is a little-known rocky island near eastern part Laconian Peninsula. It separated from the mainland as a result of an earthquake in 375 AD. The tiny town of Kastro is surrounded by fortified walls - few managed to capture the island, even the Venetians and Turks.
The narrow cobbled streets of the town are lined with stone houses dating back to the 12th century. There are many churches here, one of them, the Church of Hagia Sophia, stands on the top of a cliff, on the very edge of the cliff. Over the past 30 years, Castro has undergone considerable changes. This city is ideal for a romantic getaway.
There are no cars or power lines here. Beautiful sunsets can be seen from the island's bars and cafes.
The oldest city under water
One of the most atmospheric underwater spaces is located north of Naples, near the Laconian Peninsula. The archaeological complex of Pavlopetri is hidden under water - it is an ancient underwater city, built 5000 years ago, during the Mycenaean era. The architectural outlines can be seen from the coast through the clear water, but the best impressions will be experienced by those who decide to dive to the ancient walls.
Resort Costa Navarino
The opening of the new resort cost 1.2 billion euros. It is located on the Messiniakos peninsula, north of the city of Pylos. Costa Navarino is a five-star resort with two hotel complexes, the Costa Navarino golf course overlooking the Ionian coast.
The rooms here are not cheap - about euro dollars per night, many have their own pool. The most luxurious apartments are the presidential suites for 10,000 euros per night.
A princess from Saudi Arabia once lived here for 10 days, reducing the state budget by 100,000 euros. But she managed to save a little money because she took her personal chef with her on her trip!
Kardamili
The village of Kardamili is located on the Mani Peninsula, in the shadow of the mighty Viros Gorge. This place is loved by tourists for its clean pebble beaches, taverns and shops. Patrick Leigh Fermor, who wrote a book about tourism in the Mani region, still lives here. Kardamili is famous rich history, the name of the village was mentioned in Homer's Iliad.
Be sure to visit the old part of the village, the family residence of the large Mourtzinos clan. Many of the old structures dating back to the 17th century have been restored, including the main building's tower with its remarkable stone carvings. In the museum you can learn all about the history of the Mourtzinos family and these places. The path from the historical part of the village leads to another village - Hagia Sophia. There are several other settlements along the foothills.
Castles of Koroni and Methon
The seaside towns of Koroni and Methon are located at opposite ends of the Messiaen Peninsula, but their histories are closely linked. Both cities have ancient Venetian castles.
The majestic Methoni Castle is larger and more impressive. It is surrounded on three sides by the sea. A stone bridge built in 1700 leads to the monumental gate. The castle is open to visitors from 9:00 to 19:00 daily.
Koroni Castle is also surrounded on three sides by the sea. Behind its stone walls hide tiny houses and churches with a network of underground passages. Koroni Harbor is home to a number of fish taverns with stunning views of the castle.
Ancient city of Mystras
Now only the ruins and restored churches, which are located on the foothills of Taygetas, 6 km from Sparta, remind of the former glory of the city of Mystras.
In the old days, Mystra was called the Florence of the East. This city, built in the 13th century, was the last outpost of the powerful Byzantine Empire. Local churches were built in the 13th-14th centuries and contain unique frescoes. The churches of Perivleptos, Pantanassa and others are included in the UNESCO world list.
In the modern part of Mystras there is a studio and gallery of the artist Maria
Tsimboka. You have a unique opportunity to observe the creative process of an amazing master!
Gialova and Voidokilia Bay
The beautiful village of Gialova lies north of Pylos, next to the bay of Navarino. It is famous for its wonderful beach with trees, the wide crowns of which will protect you from the sweltering summer heat. On the way to Gialova, you can stop at one of the taverns or go to the shops.
To the north of the village is the shallow bay of Voidokilia, where the port of Pylos used to be located. There are many wild animals living here, such as turtles. This place is the only place in all of Europe where African chameleons live. About 250 birds nest near Voidokilia, including flamingos, herons, cormorants, etc.
Ano Verga: Halfway to Heaven
The village of Ano Verga is located 3,000 feet above sea level in the Taygetos Mountains, south of the city of Kalamata.
To get to the village, you will have to overcome a difficult path along a narrow path - this is not for the faint of heart, dizziness can easily begin from such a height. Such amazing views only appear when the plane takes off.
The Less 5 tavern is located on the mountainside. It is only open on weekends, but the views from it are wonderful.
Cape Tainaran: halfway to hell
A trip to the devil's halls probably isn't on your list of things to do for a weekend, but there's nothing wrong with a visit to Cabo Tainaran. This comparison is used for the reason that on the Mani Peninsula, in a small bay, there is the Hades Cave.
Hades in ancient Greek mythology was the god of the underworld, comparable to the image of hell. It was here, according to legend, that Orpheus descended for his beloved Eurydice, and it is here that the legendary three-headed dog Cerberus sits.
The famous writer and traveler Patrick Leigh Fermor, in chapter 10 of his book about the Mani region, described his remarkable exploration of the cave.
Today we are leaving for the Peloponnese! The Peloponnese attractions that exist here are not the most popular places for tourists, but the number of vacationers here is increasing every year.
This is the southernmost part of mainland Greece. Many are attracted by the clear sea water and beaches of the Peloponnese Peninsula. The peninsula has very picturesque nature and a great heritage of historical and cultural attractions. Strictly speaking, the Peloponnese is a peninsula, but the Corinth Canal, commissioned in 1893, artificially turned it into an island.
These places are repeatedly visited not only by foreign holidaymakers, but also by Greek residents who value their cultural wealth. And the Peloponnese lives and breathes local traditions and customs, carefully cherishing all the heritage that it has inherited. Let's figure out which attractions that Greece cordially offers to visit are a must-see for tourists. To save time searching for them, as well as compose convenient route, their location can be determined from a map of attractions, which can be purchased in advance or downloaded on the Internet.
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The main attractions of the Peloponnese island (Greece)
- Corinth Canal. A land canal that connects the Aegean and Ionian Seas. The average depth of the 6-meter canal is 8 m. Today it no longer has any economic significance, but has become one of the local tourist attractions. And for good reason, a visit to such a place is worth your time and attention; for example, the walls of the canal rise to a height of 76 meters.
You can see the canal in 2 ways: buy a cruise or see it from above. High walls and strange landscapes attract the attention of bungee jumping lovers. - Peloponnese Waterpark recognized as one of the largest and most popular water parks in Greece. Both adults and children will find entertainment here. The central pool has an area of more than 650 square meters.
Without leaving the water, you can treat yourself to cooling cocktails. A large round pool is suitable for Jacuzzi lovers. - Holy Lavra- Greek monastery, the construction of which was dedicated to the Dormition of the Mother of God. One of the important symbols of Greece, which marks the birth of its independence. Modern building The monastery is not original, since the Lavra was repeatedly burned to the ground, and in the mid-19th century it was also destroyed by an earthquake.
Today, a museum has been opened on the territory of the Lavra, which contains old icons, documents, images and sacred relics. - Meteora. These are powerful rocks that support the main historical, cultural and religious attraction of Greece - the Meteora monasteries.
This place has remained the abode of hermits for more than 1000 years. Many tourists try to get here along a special path to see the unique library collection and frescoes, ancient icons and manuscripts, relics, temples painted by famous artists. 7 monasteries are available for tourists. - Monastery of Blessed Potapius. One of the most revered shrines in Greece is named after the miracle worker saint of the same name. History tells of him as a saint who healed through prayers. The monastery itself is located very high. To get there, you need to climb 144 steps.
It was built not so long ago - about 100 years ago. But in its design, all Byzantine traditions were followed. But the cave in which the relics of St. Potapius rest was painted by an unknown artist back in the 15th century. - Zeus statue in Olympia. The statue was included in the 7 wonders of the ancient world. The author is the sculptor Phidias. The finished statue was placed in the Temple of the Divinity, and the world first saw it in 435 BC. e. The real statue of Zeus burned down in the 5th century. BC e., so it is impossible to name its exact parameters today.
According to historians, its height was more than 13 m, the material of manufacture was gold and ivory. Modern tourists have the opportunity to see only the restored statue of Zeus. By the way, some of the works of the author of the statue of Zeus have survived to this day. - Temple at Olympia. A visit to the Peloponnese gives you the opportunity to see one of the largest sanctuaries in Greece - Olympia. It was she who became the birthplace of the ancient Greek gods, and it was here that the Olympic Games were founded and held for centuries.
And today you can look at the ruins of the temple of the gods: Zeus and Hera. To see all the surviving fragments of the Temple of Zeus, it is worth visiting the Archaeological Museum on the territory of Olympia. Only a few columns and a foundation remained from the Temple of Hera, since it was severely destroyed by an earthquake at the beginning of the 4th century AD. e. - Ghost town of Mystras. It was built at the beginning of the 13th century and served as a fortress. For its construction, the ruins of ancient Sparta, which is located only 8 km from the city, were used. There's a lot to do with him historical events.
For tourists who love historical and cultural attractions, this place is real paradise. After all, the Metropolitan Monastery, Brontochion, the temples of St. Theodore and Hodegetria, the palace of the despots, and the historical and archaeological museum are worth the attention of every vacationer. - Palace of Nestor. Until the mid-20th century, Nestor’s palace (kingdom) was mentioned only in the works of ancient writers, and archaeological scientists puzzled over its possible location. After it was found in 1939, scientists were able to state that it was a huge palace that consisted of 2 floors.
There were luxurious, by those standards, baths, a library, and a bedroom. Most of it was destroyed in a fire. Today the palace is included in the list of the most important historical sites in the Peloponnese. - Mega Spileon Monastery. The walls of this structure have witnessed long history Greece. Therefore, the monastery is called the main spiritual center of the country. It has become the abode of many pilgrims who want to see the shrines and worship them in one of the ancient temples of the world.
Tourists are mainly attracted by the building of the monastery itself, which is cut into a steep cliff. Visiting the monastery is available to everyone. The most impressive sights of the monastery are: the miraculous icon of the Mother of God, the place with the relics of the founders and the museum. The latter has a unique collection of artifacts from ancient centuries.
The most beautiful places in the Peloponnese Peninsula
There are not many resorts on the peninsula, but they are all located in the most picturesque corners of the Peloponnese.
Loutraki is a resort famous for its clean, calm sea.
Healing mineral springs, inexpensive hotels, a good selection of entertainment for children and adults make vacationers return to these places again and again.
Elia fascinates with its many ancient monuments, which are located among picturesque nature: the cleanest and longest beaches and unusual lakes.
Laconia - Some resorts have no beaches, turning parts of this town into wilderness. This gives it a certain peculiarity.
Only here you can take a break from the everyday hustle and bustle and find peace. On the territory of Laconia there are single sandy and pebble beaches.
No less beautiful places Local ski resorts are also considered. Thus, tourists from all over the world have the opportunity to enjoy a winter holiday from the beginning of winter to mid-spring.
Vacationers come here because of good prices and infrastructure high level, proximity to the most famous historical monuments. Frequently visited ski resorts of the Peloponnese: Kalavryte and Menalo.
It is possible to fully enjoy unity with nature thanks to the tranquility and absence of large crowds of tourists. Protected forests and rock gorges attract lovers of beautiful, unique nature and peaceful relaxation.
What tourists need to see in the Peloponnese
- Diros Caves. Located along an underground river that stretches for more than 1.5 km. The walls of the cave surprise with their unusual shapes and shades, the presence of unusual stalactites and stalagmites.
The caves of the Peloponnesian Peninsula have not yet been fully explored (only 6.5 km), so this attraction is fraught with many secrets and mysteries. - Lousios River. Ancient legend It says that little Zeus was bathed in it, so it has special meaning for local residents. Based on studies of the Lousios River and other local bodies of water, a Museum of Hydrodynamics was opened on its banks.
The unique combination of the picturesque nature of the river and relief caves makes it possible to engage in active recreation and tourism: hiking, rafting or boating, you can even go down the river canyon. - Taygetos- a ridge of mountains in the Peloponnese. Mount Agios Ilias is considered to be the highest point in the Peloponnese. Once at its top, you can visit the small temple of the Prophet Elijah.
Near this place the most amazing landscapes of the peninsula open up. Two rivers and streams originate in the mountains, which over the centuries-old history have created unusual shapes relief. The central part of the ridge rarely receives sunlight, which is why it received the name “Dark Side”. - Olive gardens. This product originated in Greece and is considered the most traditional ingredient in Greek cuisine. Not long ago, a museum of olives and olive oil was opened on the island (Sparta).
Here you can learn about the most ancient varieties of olives, the secrets and features of their cultivation and see the technologies for producing olive oil. The museum also houses the most ancient artifacts associated with this craft - some of them are already about 60 thousand years old. - Thermal springs of Kyparissia. Located on the longest beach in Europe, which is washed by the waters of the Ionian Sea. The source originates in the cave of the Nymphs Anigridon. Legends about the ancestors of the mythological hero Troyan are associated with it.
People come here from all over the world to improve their health and rejuvenation. In addition to health and medical procedures, there is the opportunity to do different types water sports.
What to bring as a souvenir
Having compiled short guide in the Peloponnese, it’s worth talking about gifts. The primacy in the souvenir shops of the Peloponnese is occupied by figurines of ancient Greek gods. The most popular is the figurine of Hermes, the god of trade.
A memory of a trip to Greece can also be an amphora, Greek drinking vessels, or models of churches. It is also worth paying attention to dishes, gold or silver jewelry, and cosmetics made from natural ingredients.
The Peloponnese is a paradise for lovers of gastronomic tourism
The peninsula is famous for its cult of food and a wide variety of recipes, which can consist of the most unexpected ingredients. You don't have to go to an expensive restaurant to truly appreciate the taste of Greek cuisine.
You can also try local dishes in regular cafes. Horiatiki salad, dozens of types of sauces, souvlaki and kokoretsi kebabs, seafood and olive dishes have become traditional local dishes that every tourist is recommended to try.
Sights of the Peloponnese in the photo
There are many people who want to visit Greece, and in particular the Peloponnese, but these places are still not so popular, and therefore there are no crowds. Here you can relax peacefully and feel the spirit of ancient civilization, soak up the beaches, and choose an excursion program to suit every taste and budget.
The Peloponnese will help you truly enjoy all the delights of Greek culture, history and nature. If you take a map of the Peloponnese, which includes all the main attractions of the peninsula, you will not miss anything. Have a great trip!
Without a doubt, if you visit the Peloponnese once, you will definitely want to come back here again. The peninsula has an almost magical magnetism, although in terms of modern tourist infrastructure it is inferior to many more developed resorts. However, the richness and diversity of local nature, a huge number of archaeological sites from different eras, the famous Greek hospitality, the relative proximity to Athens and the special flavor attract more and more tourists here.
When they get around to compiling a pan-Greek ranking of attractions, I think 3-4 places will definitely go to the Peloponnese.
In the meantime, continuing a decade of traveling around the peninsula, we have taken the liberty of compiling a symbolic rating of the TOP-10 places in the Peloponnese that we highly recommend visiting.
No. 10 Monemvasia
The fate of Monemvasia personally reminds me of the fate of another of the 10 wonders of the Peloponnese - the ghost town of Mystras. When the lively Byzanite city with a population of 50 thousand people fell into decay and was abandoned by its inhabitants.
But if Mystras was abandoned completely, then Monemvasia can boast of about 50 Greeks permanently residing here.
I have heard the opinion that there are very few places in the world that can compete with Moneumasia in their beauty. In my opinion, there is a lot of truth in this, but to feel it you need to come here and wander around it.
Today, about 50 people live permanently in Monemvasia
Oh yes - main feature is a rock that many centuries ago was separated from the mainland and became an island. A little later, the island was connected by a narrow road to the mainland and was named Monemvasia, which means “Only Entrance”.
If someone has been to Primosten in Croatia or Nessebar in Bulgaria, they will find certain similarities. The difference is that Monemvasia, due to its natural component, makes a much stronger impression on visitors.
No. 9 Mani
We have already mentioned Mani in our material; it was impossible to ignore it when describing the most remarkable places of the Peloponnese. Mani is a peninsula in the south of the Laconia region, and it is very convenient to combine a trip here with a visit to the Diru caves.
This is a harsh area that many tourists find quite gloomy, both because of the local landscapes, replete with cliffs towering over the sea, and the very specific architecture.
The Mani Peninsula became famous thanks to its tower houses
However, it is the latter that attracts tourists, who then write in their blogs about its severity. Yes, that’s right, the harsh morals of the descendants of the Spartans are reflected in stone.
Mani's specialty is tower houses built like small fortresses. Residents of the villages of Kita and Vazia are especially advanced in their predisposition to this style, although it is also found in other places on the peninsula.
No. 8 Kalavrita
Kalavryta is a place of pilgrimage for the Greeks. It was from here that the struggle for independence against Turkish occupation began in 1821, and it was here that the flag that gave impetus to the War of Independence was raised. Already in the 20th century, during the Second World War, another important but tragic event took place here. As a warning to the Greeks, the Nazis shot the entire male population of Kalavryta, after which they burned the city.
In memory of this event, the clock on one of the towers of the main cathedral always shows 14:34 - the start time of the execution. In addition to such important historical events that took place in such a small town, the surrounding landscapes are no less worthy of attention.
You can get to Kalavryta on an almost toy train
If you are quite mobile in your travel, then it will not hurt to know that a train regularly runs to Kalavryta from the town of Diakopton - on the coast of the Gulf of Corinth. The train itself, like a toy, is unique, and its route runs along a picturesque route along gorges, steep cliffs and forests.
No. 7 Nafplio
Nafplio is the most notable modern city in the Peloponnese, if not in all of Greece. Modern - understandable - very conditional. In this case, the word “modern” means that today it is a fairly large administrative center with a population of about 14,000 people, although the city itself has been known since the Mycenaean period.
The beauty and its difference from the standard appearance of Greek cities is due to the influence of the Venetian style.
The city was once an important outpost of the Venetian Republic and, paying considerable attention to it, the Venetians worked a lot on its architecture. The two most famous monuments of Nafplion are the fortresses of Bourtzi and Palamidi, but while the first is located on a small island in the bay, the second hangs over the city from a huge cliff.
The Bourtzi Fortress in the Gulf is one of the attractions of Nafplio
No. 6 Diru Caves
The Diru Caves located in Laconia are unknown to many tourists, and yet they are one of the most remarkable places in the Peloponnese. In fact, there are three caves: Diru itself, Alepotrypa and Glyfada, but only the first is open to tourists, and even then only partially.