The capital of the state, sights. Where is the Bahamas located? The capital of the state, attractions Nassau Cathedral

The Bahamas, a state located on numerous islands near Cuba, is considered a truly heavenly place that annually attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world. And there are reasons for that. About what interesting sights there are in the Bahamas, and how much the trip will cost, read our article.

If you decide to visit the Bahamas, here is a list of places that deserve attention:

In the center of the archipelago is the island of New Providence with the capital Nassau, which is its heart. To soak up the paradise beaches, you need to walk a little from the center of the capital across the bridge. Unique landscapes with white sand and gentle waves will delight both newlyweds and couples with children. For active guests, there are many water sports on offer. Fans of passive relaxation have the opportunity to lie on the sun loungers with a cocktail in their hands.

Aquarium

Visiting Nassau, you can not ignore the luxurious aquarium, located on 16 acres of land. For the safety of visitors, the underwater tunnel has been made of durable material, allowing you to enjoy a variety of fish, plants and other creatures up close.

botanical gardens

In Nassau, one of the most interesting attractions is the Royal Gardens. On the territory of the botanical garden there are wonderful roses, tropical trees, cozy romantic corners, bridges and canals. What is only blooming orchids.

Royal stairs

For tourists, the limestone Rock is of interest, in which 65 steps were carved in stone in ancient times. This staircase is a link between the upper and lower city, but it is not safe to visit this place at night.

For those who like to visit museums, you can go to the Museum of Pirates and the Museum of Pompeii. The last one is dedicated to slavery.

State capital

It is the small town of Nassau. The history of its origin is curious. Initially, in its place was a small settlement created by pirates. Here they lived, plotted raids, divided the booty. Over time, a city has grown on the site of the village, which today is developed and modern.

The city is beautiful, walking along its streets, you will see many interesting buildings from different centuries. For example, the fortress of the eighteenth century, which has been preserved in almost perfect condition.

For lovers of entertainment, the city has a casino, as well as opportunities to practice your favorite sport: golf, surfing, water polo, etc. There are many comfortable hotels in Nassau, so tourists prefer to spend their holidays here.

Local craftsmen make amazing jewelry and household items from seafood, so you definitely won’t leave here empty-handed.

Andros Island

This place is interesting for its nature. Almost the entire island is covered with dense tropical forest. Tourists are happy to see the lighthouse built on the island, and also bask in the warm rays of the sun on the most beautiful beach with white sand.

Hotels

In 2020, the cheapest hotel will cost 1326 rubles. for a person. The most expensive 7900 rubles. Guests of the archipelago who appreciate real comfort and do not take into account the price of a hotel can afford to stay in a hotel with a cost of 32,000 rubles. per night.

The first-class complexes should include:

The Cove Atlantis 5*

This hotel is located near the ocean. Guests can order both a luxurious suite and a more modest room. The hotel has restaurants, swimming pools, a beach, and gaming halls. Among the advantages of the hotel, it is worth highlighting a private balcony in the room, which will allow you to admire the ocean.

It will be interesting for couples, just like newlyweds, to stay here. The hotel has a dolphinarium, golf courses, a water park and a cozy cinema. Many restaurants allow you to choose the most suitable option and enjoy delicious dishes.

Atlantis Paradise Island (Beach Tower) 5*

Here are cozy comfortable rooms with a modern flat-screen TV. Children and adults can frolic in the water park with slides and a slowly flowing river. Rooms are decorated in tropical blue tones. If desired, hotel guests can visit a luxurious spa center with a sauna, relax in a hot tub. For those who lead a healthy lifestyle, a fitness center is provided.

You can dine in the cozy air-conditioned restaurant. Enjoy a delicious cocktail or snack by the pool. The hotel has a free cinema and offers free casino lessons.

The Reef Atlantis 5*

The hotel offers cozy rooms with views of the beaches. Here you can soak up the pool with a delicious cocktail in hand.

Air-conditioned rooms feature a refrigerator, microwave and minibar. It offers a golf course, tennis courts, a fitness center and spa treatments. It will be interesting and comfortable to relax here, both lovers of outdoor activities, but also couples with children. If desired, parents can order a nanny for the child.

Long Island

Those who want to take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city can visit Long Aileng, where travelers have the opportunity to relax in a cozy bungalow overlooking the ocean. Off the coast of the island, experienced divers can snorkel or rent a scuba gear to appreciate the beauty of the underwater world and see the inhabitants of the ocean. It is here that a huge 180-meter cave is located, famous among divers. It is considered the deepest blue hole in the whole and the Bahamas archipelago.

Rumor has it that a mythical creature lives in a deep cave, which can drag everything that comes into the water. From time to time, water splashes with force, which causes indescribable delight among tourists.

Eco-tourism thrives on the island, which is why the price category of hotels will cost several times more than a vacation in a regular hotel.

There is a huge monument on the island, which is dedicated to Christopher Columbus. It was located on a hill in the northern region of the island. Climbing up to the monument, tourists discover breathtaking scenery of the surroundings and the ocean.

Having visited the town of Salt Pond, you can look into the Anglican Church and St. Joseph. In the southern region of the city, the Cartwrights Caves are located, which were previously used by the Indians. Today it is home to a huge number of bats.

In the village of Pettiz, you can visit a pottery workshop and purchase quality pottery.

Tourists who are tired of noisy cities, business and constant meetings can afford a paradise unity with mother nature on the island.

Ardastra Gardens

In this captivating corner of nature, you can visit not only the botanical garden, but also enjoy the beauties of the park-reserve and the zoo.

In the zoo, you can get acquainted with more than 300 species of animals, and several hundred species of plants. Flocks of pink flamingos are especially popular with tourists and guests of the park area. They were brought to the park in the 50s. Amazing birds were presented to the island by the Bahamian government.

Having visited this place once, it is impossible to forget the shady exotic groves, unique species of shrubs and trees, and the scents of flowers.

Boiling Hole Lake

The Bahamas are a group of islands, on each of which you can see different interesting places. The nature of Cat Island, which tourists, quite undeservedly visit infrequently, is practically not affected by civilization. There are a lot of secluded corners, preserved in their original beauty.

Tourists should go to Boiling Hole Lake, where the water is crystal clear. It is worth noting that this place is interesting because at low tide and high tide, the water in it forms whirlwinds, and it seems that the reservoir is boiling. Turning to the local population, you can hear incredible legends, following which, that evil spirits live in the lake. The population does not recommend walking alone here, as it is unsafe. Puffs of steam often form over the lake, and it seems that the reservoir is indeed under the protection of evil spirits.

If you want to visit the lake, you can book an excursion. Boiling Hole is surrounded by mountains, and it can take at least four hours to get to the right place. Therefore, it is important to go on a trip in the morning. Local guides recommend starting the ascent from Ti-Tou-Gosh cave. On the way, tourists will have to cross more than one valley, walk through the wild forest, contemplating the unique landscapes.

Despite the fact that the path is not easy, what you see is worth the effort and energy.

Ancient Hermitage

On Cat Island, you can visit the ancient Hermitage, which is located on Mount Alvernia. One of the local priests, Jerome, who was well versed in architecture, designed the building in the Celtic-Mediterranean style. The construction of the structure was conceived and carried out on the very high mountain islands.

Having visited the mountain, you can admire the wonderful views that open up to the ocean and the surrounding area.

On the way to the mountain, travelers can contemplate the beautiful drawings on the stones, made by craftsmen by hand.

The talented architect designed not only the Hermitage, but also many other monasteries. The burial of Father Jerome in the vicinity of the island.

Big Island

It is the closest island to Florida. They are separated by a water surface of 90 km. The Lucian National Park on its territory became famous due to the fact that it served as the backdrop for the movie Pirates of the Caribbean.

For tourists who love shopping, experts recommend visiting the Freeport Mall.

Those who prefer to soak up the white sand under the gentle rays of the Bahamian sun can visit the beaches of Paradise Cove, Xanadu Beach.

Not far from Freeport, you can stroll through the Rand Memorial Nature Center, which is distinguished by an abundance of tropical plants, cozy alleys and an interesting museum, which focuses on the historical period and the times of the Lucayans.

You can also visit the national park, on the territory of which there are underwater caves, which are a 12-kilometer system.

After visiting the park areas, you can turn to the village of Jack-Ter, where the pirates used to stay.

shopping

On the main islands of the archipelago, prices do not differ significantly from those on the continent. But the price category of food products and fuel is much higher, since they are imported from the USA.

It should be noted that porcelain, leather, jewelry, watches and photographic equipment are not subject to import duties. Therefore, it is advisable to purchase these products at a good discount here. Therefore, it is the Bahamas archipelago that is considered the shopping center of the Atlantic.

Shops and malls are open from Monday to Saturday. Opening hours from 9.00 to 13.00 and after a two-hour break until 17.00.

Those who know the value of money can visit the islands during the discount season, which begins parallel to the season on the continent.

Nassau

This town is famous for its souvenir shops, where presents for every taste are sold. At first glance, the prices of goods are very high. But the tourist has the right to bargain and buy a souvenir for a reasonable amount.

Considered the best central store in Nassau, the Straw Market Central Store is the most visited.

If desired, travelers can visit the shops on Bay Street.

Fans of seafood delicacies should head to the fish market located in the Potter's Cay Dock area.

What to buy

The imagination of tourists is struck by the mass of items made by the hands of experienced craftsmen. Products made of shells, straw, fabrics are especially honored. No less relevant are national alcoholic drinks, watches and perfumes.

Tourists planning to buy souvenirs are simply obliged to visit the straw souvenir market, which is located in the central part of Nassau. A huge range of goods, smiling sellers, ready to bargain and give in, will delight you with their indefatigable positive energy. It also sells handmade jewelry and amulets.

The good news is that tourists at customs do not fill out a declaration on the amount of funds imported into the territory of the archipelago.

Unique Bimin

Admirers of E. Hemingway's work should visit Bimin, the city in which he lived and worked for a long time. Unfortunately, a few years ago, the museum of the great writer burned down, but the flow of tourists who want to touch Hemingway's memorabilia has not dried up to this day.

fountain of youth

Many legends and tales have been written about the fountain of youth. In fact, the first story unique source the Taino Indians told Leon, who traveled in these parts. If you wish, you can ask the local population about the fountain, which is located in the southern part of the city.

A little about the kitchen

In order to get acquainted with the national dishes of the archipelago, it is not necessary to go to expensive establishments. Many national dishes were borrowed from Americans and Europeans.

One of the traditional delicacies of the Bahamas is the sea mollusk, which is also called "konk". It is the main ingredient in first courses, salads and appetizers. The most expensive dish is spiny lobster, which you can enjoy in certain time of the year. Gourmets flock to try this delicacy from April to August. It is during this period that fishermen are allowed to catch it.

Having visited an expensive restaurant or a cozy cafe, you can try baked crabs or various fish. Sea bass with onion and mushroom white wine sauce has an excellent delicate taste.

A meal should also be present on the Bahamian table, the basis of which is peas in a spicy sauce and rice.

The population of the island nation loves dessert - guava pudding. Given the fact that the preparation of dessert takes a long time, it is prepared only for big holidays.

From alcoholic beverages in the Bahamas they drink rum, both in pure form and in cocktails.

Nuances for a tourist

• Given the weak supervision of the authorities on the islands for companies organizing active sports, accidents often occur at the time of surfing or fishing.
• Fans of outdoor activities should remember that the Bahamas prohibit fishing with a speargun. For fishermen there is a state duty, which is paid once when entering the ocean, in the amount of $ 20.
• Divers are not allowed to carry out archaeological work on a sunken ship. Ignoring the rules leads to a fine and even deportation.
• Bathing in fresh water is undesirable. Swimming pools with chlorinated water are suitable for this purpose.
• There are no sharks on the beaches of the Bahamas, since they cannot penetrate here through the ridge of coral reefs. Swimming in the open sea is prohibited due to the nature of the coastal currents.

Price

Tour prices vary greatly. On average, if we consider a seven-day period of stay together in the Bahamas, including a round-trip flight, then the total cost will vary from 120 to 280 thousand rubles. And even more. It all depends on the tour operator, the island and the level of the hotel. For 10 days, a tour package in Nassau will cost at least $ 1,500.

The Bahamas are islands in the Atlantic Ocean located between the island of Cuba and the Florida peninsula. Of almost 700 islands and 2,500 coral reefs, only 30 have been developed by man.

The Bahamas are one of the richest countries in the region.

The total area of ​​the country is 259,000 sq. km, of which 13,900 sq. km.

The capital is the city of Nassau, located on the island of New Providence.

Holidays in the Bahamas are considered a luxury and a symbol of good taste. Therefore, the epithet "chic" is suitable for any kind of recreation here. A chic beach holiday on endless white sandy beaches with clear warm water and coral reefs, chic conditions for active sports, many chic restaurants and gaming establishments working around the clock.

New Providence Island is the most favorite place of the entire archipelago. The tourism industry is well developed here, many excellent hotels, pristine beaches, shopping centers, bars and restaurants, casinos. The Atlantis complex houses one of the largest aquariums under open sky. Near the territory of the island there are famous dive sites: Clifton Wall, Balmoral Island, Razorback coral arcs. New Providence is home to the Bacardi Distillery, where you can take a free tasting tour.

Grand Bahama is the northernmost island of the archipelago. Apart from beach holiday, here you can also go diving, visit the Tiger Beach with striped sharks or Paradise Bay, the glorious dead man's coral reef and black corals.

Andros is one of the few islands on the world map where it is quiet and calm, where you can really relax from the bustle of megacities in the shade of mangroves, palm trees and fragrant pines, lying on the white sand and peering into the endless blue distance.

How to get to the Bahamas

There is no direct road from Minsk to the Bahamas.

Delta and British Airways operate regular flights to the cities of Nassau, Freeport and Mash Harbor with transfers in Europe. If the flight will be through the United States, you will need a transit American visa.

If you contact the Spasibo-travel travel company, our experienced managers will select a travel option that is convenient for you.

You can find our contacts.

The climate of the Bahamas

The territory of the Bahamas is influenced by a subtropical climate in the south and a tropical trade wind in the north.

The average summer air temperature is +26 - +32 degrees (at southern islands somewhat warmer than in the central ones), winter - +18 - +22 degrees (it is warmer on the northwestern islands). The average summer water temperature is +27 degrees, winter - +23 degrees.

Precipitation usually falls in the summer in amounts up to 800 mm in the form of short but heavy showers. From May to November, hurricanes and tropical storms occur in the country.

The best time to visit the Bahamas is from September to May.

Very chic beaches are located on the island of New Providence. The most popular is Cable Beach, where you can relax while sunbathing on the ocean, you can scuba dive, admiring the beauty of the sea depths, you can hit the "jackpot" in the local casino, and if you wish, admire the unsurpassed landscapes of Paradise Island, get which can be reached by the original bridge.

On the island of Grand Bahama, Gold Rock Beach is famous, surrounded by coconut trees, orchids and sea grapes. But lovers of drive are recommended to visit Tiger Beach, where striped sharks “registered”, and Paradise Bay, famous for Dead Man's Reef and black corals.

The wildest island of the Bahamas - Andros invites guests to relax on Somerset Beach, surrounded by fishing villages. Here, relaxing on the beach can be combined with diving and fishing. Newlyweds also fell in love with the island of Andros, because it is here that marriage ceremonies in the national style are held, and local hotels even offer special “wedding packages”.

Beautiful beaches are located on other islands of the Bahamas archipelago - it all depends on which place you choose to relax.

Bahamas Hotels

It is believed that the most best hotels of the world are represented precisely in the Bahamas. Here you will find both huge fashionable tourist complexes and small cozy establishments for a measured family vacation. Most hotels operate on an all-inclusive basis, which is considered the most advanced in the Caribbean.

Hotels are classified from 3 * and above. In any of the hotels you will have a beautiful view from the window and air conditioning.

There are hotels located in historical buildings, there is a boutique - hotels with designer interiors, there are hotels located far from entertainment centers, there are ecological ones that are powered by solar energy - the tourism infrastructure of the Bahamas offers a wide range of services.

In some hotels, water activities are included in the system of additional services.

The tip is 15% of the bill if the service is not included in the check.

Other accommodation options include guesthouses and renting rooms from the local population.

Banks, money, exchange offices

The currency of the Bahamas is the Bahamian dollar, equal to 100 cents. However, US dollars also circulate freely throughout the archipelago.

Banking hours:

From Monday to Thursday - from 9.00–9.30 to 15.00

Fridays - from 9.30 to 17.00 (working hours may vary on the islands)

In small towns, banks can only open a day or two a week.

Currency exchange is carried out in banks, hotels and large shops. The most stable exchange rate is in Nassau and Freeport, in other busy resorts it is less profitable.

All types of credit cards of world payment systems are accepted for payment. There are ATMs in all major cities.

Travel - checks (preferably in US dollars) can be cashed in banks, hotels and large stores. A large percentage of the transaction may be charged, so it is recommended to find out the conditions for cashing out in advance.

Tipping is 15% on all services. In some hotels and restaurants, service is included in the bill.

Tourist safety

All major resorts in the Bahamas are safe for recreation, but it is still recommended that you follow basic safety rules so that nothing overshadows your stay in this fabulous country.

• Valuables, money and documents should be kept in a hotel safe.
• at night, do not walk through the streets of cities alone (this is especially true for women).
• when doing active sports, you need to take care of your own safety - local firms pay little attention to this.
• spearfishing is prohibited.
• independent archaeological work on sunken ships is prohibited.
• For the sale or use of drugs, you can get a serious prison sentence.

Transport

Domestic flights are operated by Bahamasair between the major islands. But it is more profitable to hire a small plane on an individual basis.

There is no public transport in the Bahamas. A fixed-route taxi runs in Nassau, and communication between the islands is carried out using boats and ferries.

There are private shuttles in Nassau and Freeport that only travel around the city, not to airports. During the trip, bargaining is possible.

Those who wish can rent a car, motorcycle, scooter, scooter and bicycle. To drive all vehicles, except for a bicycle, you will need an international driver's license (driving experience - more than a year), age - more than 21 years and a credit card.

You can rent a boat, boat and yacht.

Movement is left-handed.

Entertainment, excursions, sights of the Bahamas

In addition to the beach and outdoor activities, there are many places in the Bahamas that are recommended to visit in order to have a better understanding of the country. There are 25 protected areas with rich flora and fauna on the islands. For example, in national park"Abaco" (on the island of Great Inagua) you can watch rare animals and birds in a relaxed atmosphere.

And the Crystal - Kay - Marine - Park Aquarium is considered the world's largest artificially created coral reef with an underwater observatory. The barrier reef near Andros Island is recognized as the third longest in the world.

Each island has its own specifics, and the choice is yours alone. On the islands of Andros, Berry, Bimini - excellent fishing, on Abakos and Eleuthera - diving in coral reefs, on Exuma and Long Island - yachting, pink flamingos, iguanas, dolphins and sharks live on Inagua.

Shopping and shops

Shop opening hours:

From Monday to Saturday - from 9.00 to 13.00 and from 15.00 to 17.00

Many shops take a break for lunch from 12.00 to 14.30–15.00

Day off - Sunday

Bay Street is the world famous trade center of the Bahamas. At reasonable prices, you can buy watches, jewelry, porcelain, crystal, leather bags, perfumes here - all these goods are not taxed. And in places that have the status of free trade zones, the cost of goods is another 15% lower.

Cuisine and restaurants

The basis of the national cuisine of the Bahamas is seafood. These are shells baked on coals, and fried fish cakes, and all kinds of salads, and lobsters, and shrimp, and sea snail dishes. Peas are very common both as a separate side dish and mixed with rice.

It is worth trying the local exotic soup made from onions, water, lime juice, celery, peppers and meat - all this is salted, mixed and practically not boiled.

Not alien to the Bahamian cuisine and toast with jam, and fried bacon with scrambled eggs, and pasta, and fried chicken, and schnitzels.

Those with a sweet tooth will love Caribbean coconut johnny cakes, coconut crumble cakes, rice puddings, gingerbread and fruit salads. Fresh fruits are always on the table - pineapples, guava, mango, papaya, breadfruit.

From drinks, tea and coffee, fruit juices, Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola are popular.

From alcohol, this, of course, is Nassau Royal rum and local Kalik beer.

Customs

Import and export of foreign currency is allowed in unlimited quantities. To export local currency, you must obtain permission from the Central Bank of the Bahamas (the export of local money is allowed in the amount of 70 Bahamian dollars per person).

Allowed to import to persons over 18 years of age:

• up to 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 450 g of tobacco.
• up to 0.94 liters of strong alcohol. We can send you anywhere in the world!

Bahamas is a word that causes only pleasant sensations in every person. What could be better rest on the islands, where it is always warm, and the gentle sea invites you to frolic and forget about all your sorrows? Meanwhile, the Bahamas is a whole archipelago, which includes about seven hundred islands and thousands of reefs. Some of them are inhabited, others are unsuitable for life. The most popular among tourists are the islands of New Providence, Abaco, Grand Bahama, Andros, Long Island and Eleuthera.

The archipelago is located in the Atlantic Ocean east coast North America. Florida is located 90 km away, and Cuba is located in the southwest. The archipelago itself covers an area of ​​​​about 250 thousand kilometers, and its length is almost a thousand kilometers. The capital of the Bahamas is the city of Nassau, which is located on the island of New Providence.

The weather in the Bahamas varies depending on their location. In the north, it is due to the tropical trade wind climate. In summer, the air atmosphere is kept within + 26- + 32 ° С. In winter - in the region of + 18- + 22 ° С, even on the northernmost islands (Little Abaco) it does not fall below + 15 ° С. The southern part of the archipelago is slightly warmer. In summer, the air warms up to + 40 ° C, however, thanks to the trade winds blowing from the sea, the climate here is quite mild, the heat is not felt so strongly. The hottest months here are June, July and August. The water temperature in summer is about +27°С, in winter - +22°С. Humidity on the islands varies with the season. From May to October, the rainy season lasts here, but it is not pronounced, so it does not annoy vacationers. But hurricane winds and storms during this period are a serious obstacle to recreation. In winter, powerful tropical downpours occur from time to time, however, they do not last long.

Tourism in the Bahamas

Many people associate the Bahamas, first of all, with relaxing on golden beaches. Meanwhile, it also has its attractions. Despite the fact that the main income of the islands comes from tourism, not all places here have been explored and are open to the public. In the Bahamas big cities with a frantic pace of life and developed infrastructure are interspersed with corners of the wild. All this creates an indescribable atmosphere.

The most popular city among tourists is the capital of the Bahamas - Nassau.. This is a big bustling city, there is always something to see here. Sightseeing should start from the northern part, the historical center of the city. Here, on Rawson Square, there are buildings built in the 18th and 19th centuries. Then the Bahamas were still a colony of Britain, so lovers of English architecture, seasoned with South American flavor, should definitely take a look at it. It is never quiet here, artists, bankers, sailors, hawkers and tourists filled this small square a hundred years ago. The famous Jonkonu festival is also held here. In order to look at the colonial medieval architecture, it is worth heading to Parliament Square Square. Here are the buildings of the Colonial Administration, Parliament, the Supreme Court and the House of Assembly, the construction of which dates back to the years of the 13th-18th centuries. History buffs will love the Pompeii Museum, located in the auction house. There are many exhibits here that tell about the history of slavery on the islands. Nearby is the colorful Straw Market, Woody's Rogers Wolf Boardwalk and the Harebrader Center.

In the southern part of the city, in the Hillside area, is the Public Library and the City Museum. The museum building itself is of interest, as it has the shape of an octagon at the base. Previously, there was a city prison. Nearby are the Royal Victoria Gardens. This place is definitely worth a visit. More than 300 species of tropical plants are collected in one place, and the very atmosphere in the gardens gives a feeling of calm and tranquility.

Also of interest are Fort Fincastle and the 85-meter Water Tower. From here you have great views of the harbor. And to the east of the tower is the Royal Staircase, which the slaves carved directly into the limestone rock. The construction of this impressive structure took 16 years, and about 500 people worked on it.

Other islands are not so visited by tourists. But if vacationers want something unusual, then you should look for the exotic outside of New Providence. Lovers of communication with wildlife Worth a visit is Grand Bahama. The Rand Memorial Nature Center is located here. It includes parks with more than 5 thousand species of exotic plants, as well as the Grand Bahama Museum. In the western part of the island is the colorful village of Jack-Ter. Pirates and underground workers lived here at one time.

But lovers of literature should visit the tiny islands of Bimini. Here, in the city of Ellis Town, the famous writer Ernest Hemingway lived and worked. It was here that the novel To Have or Not to Have was written. Also on the islands, it is worth taking a look at the Bimini Wall and the Bimini Road. Locals claim that these sights are parts of the legendary Atlantis, which sank many thousands of years ago.

Holidays in the Bahamas

There is everything for a vacation in the Bahamas - excellent hotels for every taste, clear sea, golden beaches, conditions for outdoor activities. On the island of New Providence, Cable Beach is a very popular place, which is located next to Nassau. This is a huge beach, where many hotels, restaurants, casinos and sports complexes are concentrated. The elite Delapore Point Beach is also located there. luxury villas in Venetian style. In the vicinity of the island there are excellent conditions for fishing and water sports. Divers love the southern part of the island with its quaint coastline and beautiful Coral Bay. Fishing and snorkeling enthusiasts usually rest on the west coast. Here, in shallow water, there is a very rich underwater world, the water is literally teeming with various marine inhabitants. There are several yacht clubs in the vicinity of Nassau.

Fans of noisy city life with a lot of entertainment should go to Grand Bahama Island, to the city of Freeport. This is a paradise for lovers of outdoor activities. There are tennis courts, golf courses, fishing and diving centers. The city itself is a fashionable resort founded only half a century ago. Fans of shopping and nightlife will love the Mull area, where many shops, restaurants, casinos and nightclubs are concentrated. And, of course, you need to know the places where you can eat deliciously. In Freeport, this is Le Chicken Snack, where barbecue chicken is prepared in such a way that even gourmets admit that this is the best chicken in the world.

There is a place in the Bahamas that is not very popular among tourists, but is beloved by extreme divers. This is the largest island of the Bahamas archipelago - Andros. Nature here is almost not spoiled by civilization. Divers love the island for a huge barrier reef that stretches along one of the coasts. But lovers of eco-tourism will also like it here. Dense mangrove and pine forests are so dense that locals still talk about chikcharniz, small red-eyed elves that live in these forests and have not the best feelings for people.

When it comes to the Bahamas, many people think luxurious beaches surrounded by sprawling palm trees, blue sea and bright sun. And this is understandable, since the tourism industry is really well developed here. But what else is interesting about this area? We will talk about this in this article.

Bahamas on the map

The state, called the Commonwealth of the Bahamas, is located north to southeast of the island of Florida in the Atlantic Ocean. The archipelago consists of 700 islands of various sizes and coral reefs, which occupy an area of ​​250 thousand km2. Only 30 of them are inhabited.

The land area can be compared with the area of ​​Jamaica. The structure includes the Caicos Islands and the Turks, on which the overseas land of Great Britain is located. The largest of them are Andros, Grand Bahama, New Providence, Eleuthera.

State capital

All tourists arriving at the beginning of their acquaintance with this unusually picturesque territory from the capital of the state. It is located on the island of New Providence. This is a very small island (the smallest in the archipelago Bahamas). The capital of Nassau is a small and modern city, which is famous all over the world for its harmonious combination of ultra-modern buildings with buildings of colonial architecture. The once noisy and small village founded by pirates has turned into a wonderful modern city of Nassau (Bahamas).

Many original and colorful buildings surround the port promenade and harbor, business districts are always lively, and numerous shops and markets offer tourists goods from different countries.

At the beginning of the 20th century, after the construction international airport and deepening of the harbor, the Bahamas (the capital in particular) received up to a million tourists annually. And by the 70s, when the bridge to Paradise Island was built and Cable Beach was landscaped, the city began to receive up to 2.5 million guests a year.

Attractions in Bahamas

At the beginning of our journey, we will get acquainted with some of the islands that are of interest to tourists.

Grand Bahama located in the north of the archipelago. It is the second most visited island in the country by tourists. Despite its name, it is not the largest island. It attracts tourists with snow-white shores, vast forests and rich wildlife. Its most popular area is the city of Freeport.

Andros

Archipelago. It is covered with extensive palm thickets. In addition, mahogany and pine grow here. The forest here, according to the islanders, is inhabited by aggressive little red-eyed elves. They call them “chikcharniz”.

The island is sparsely populated, only on its eastern shore you can find shabby shacks, surrounded by old cars and abandoned refrigerators. Therefore, Andros is most often visited only by extreme divers, who are attracted here by the third longest barrier reef in the world. It stretched along all the coasts of the island. The city of Andros Town is also one of the attractions of this island, along with an old lighthouse and the beautiful Somerset Beach. In the town of Red Bay, located in the northwest of Andros, the descendants of the Seminole Indians live, who are famous for their skill in weaving various straw products.

Eleuthera

The Bahamas, whose photos often adorn the covers of glossy magazines, attract very wealthy tourists to rest. As a rule, they prefer this small island, which is traditionally considered to be elite. Luxurious resorts and various clubs alternate with magnificent villas and gourmet restaurants.

The Harbor Island reef, located in the northwest of Eleuthera, deserves special attention. It is home to vibrant and distinctive Dunmore Town, a wonderful beach and superb snorkelling and diving sites.

Long Island

Not all Bahamas are visited by tourists. The map shows that Long Island is an island elongated in length (one hundred kilometers long and five kilometers wide). It is practically not visited by tourists. And absolutely in vain. This is the most picturesque island of the archipelago, which has many corners untouched by human civilization.

The landscape of Long Island is formed by a combination of hilly terrain, surf-washed coastlines, which are washed by the richest marine life in waters, sandy beaches. In the north of the island there is a long white sand beach - one of the most beautiful in the western hemisphere.

Nassau Cathedral

But not only interesting nature famous for the Bahamas. The capital of the state is famous for its architectural structures. One of them is the Cathedral. This is the largest religious building in the country. The construction of the cathedral dates back to the end of the 17th century. Next to it, you can see many commemorative plaques with the names of people who died here during epidemics.

Queen Victoria staircase

In Nassau (Bahamas) there is an unusual staircase. It was carved into the limestone rock by slaves in the 18th century. It has sixty five steps. It got its current name much later. This happened during the celebration of the 65th anniversary of the reign of Queen Victoria.

The stairs run along the wall of the fort. On the opposite side, a small waterfall carries its waters. At the very bottom, at the steps, there is a seating area. And from the top steps offers a breathtaking view of Nassau.

Parliament building

This small two-story building is located in the very center of Nassau, on its main square. It was built at the beginning of the 19th century, for the meetings of the colonial government. The first officials from Britain appeared here in the middle of the 17th century. And today there is a direct influence from London in the state, since formally the head of the Parliament of the country is still the Queen of Great Britain.

The Parliament building has an antique portico, which is decorated with four columns. Like all the buildings on the square, it is painted in a rich pink color. It looks especially beautiful in the evening hours.

Bimini road

These are two almost parallel tracks paved with stone slabs that are under water. Some slabs reach a length of six meters. The road is located at a depth of nine meters, through absolutely transparent water it is perfectly visible from the sea surface. Its length is five hundred meters, its width is ninety meters.

This is not the only unusual find. Not far from the Bimini road, a J-shaped sleeve stretched out. It is also lined with such plates. Here, under water, other strange structures were also found - platforms and concentric circles.

Alice Town

Today, many are attracted to the Bahamas, photos of which you can see in our article. They have many different clubs in their territory. In Alice Town is the most famous of them. E. Hemingway began to write his novel “To have and not to have” in it. Tourists are shown this historical monument, which presents unique photographs of the famous writer, his personal belongings.

Royal Victoria Gardens

The Bahamas are famous for their unusual vegetation. The capital of Nassau has a unique botanical garden on its territory, built here at the beginning of the 19th century.

The Royal Victoria Gardens has a rare collection of plants from tropical countries. There are more than three hundred types of them. A huge number of rare varieties of orchids twine around the trees and fill the air with a delicious aroma.

The Bahamas is one of the archipelagos that are not trampled down by mass domestic tourists. The secret of his unpopularity in the post-Soviet space is simple: far, expensive, and for some - and uninteresting.

The Bahamas is one of the archipelagos that are not trampled down by mass domestic tourists. The secret of his unpopularity in the post-Soviet space is simple: far, expensive, and for some - and uninteresting. There is no exciting "excursion" here, from entertainment - yachting, diving, fishing, ecotourism, descent of money in casinos or shops and carefree lying in a sun lounger on a pink-sand beach.

However, there are connoisseurs of these simple joys: the Bahamas are dearly loved by Hollywood stars, many celebrities have long acquired cozy mansions here. Anyone with a few extra tens of millions of dollars can follow suit. At the service of the rest - rooms in luxury hotels and pretty villas, standing in the middle of turquoise waters Atlantic Ocean, rest in which will seem like a true paradise.

Season

The Bahamas were nicknamed the islands of eternal June because of the abundance of sunny days - there are from 300 to 340 of them a year. However, there is nothing special to do here in calendar June: during this period, heat, rains and hurricanes hit the resort, which "stay" until October .

The high tourist season in the archipelago is from November to May. Water and air temperatures are kept at the optimal levels for adults and children, but it can be cool at night.

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beach holiday

The Bahamas are a group of 700 large and small islands, each of which has an incomparable beach with white or slightly pinkish sand and rare palm trees. For those who want to be alone with this beauty, we can recommend the beautiful and sparsely populated Long Island. Those wishing not only to lazily fry in the sun, but also to break away in the evening in a club or bar, or even look into a casino or a shopping center, should go to the capital of the archipelago - the city of Nassau on the island of New Providence.

Most beautiful beaches- with pink sand - you need to look for it on Harbor Island, the most "green", surrounded by thickets of tropical vegetation, - on the island of Grand Bahama.

Leisure

The Bahamas is one of the most favorite points on the map for divers from all over the world. Here, deep-sea divers and sharks will be fed, and the most beautiful coral reefs will be shown (for example, near the islands of Eleuthera and Abaco). And those who are braver will be "led" to the mysterious Dean's blue hole off Long Island, which is considered the second deepest on the planet. Freedivers speak especially fondly of Dean.

Yachting is considered to be the key sport in the archipelago. Professionals and amateurs arrange sailing along the coasts of Long Island and Exuma. More experienced yachtsmen go deep into the straits between small islands.

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Ecotourism

Tourists come to one of the largest islands of the archipelago, Inagua, to watch outlandish birds, mammals and reptiles. It is famous for being home to the largest colony of pink flamingos, as well as many other bird species. Here you can swim with dolphins and admire the slow-moving iguanas.

Near the island of Grand Bahama is the underwater national park "Peterson Cay" (off. site in English) - the focus of beautiful coral reefs. And on the island itself there is a green Lucayan National Park (off. site in English), where pines, palm trees, orchids and ferns grow and there is a unique system of ancient caves in which traces of the life of local aborigines of the pre-Columbian era were found.

Guests of the capital island will not have to travel far for natural beauties either: New Providence is home to the Harold and Wilson Ponds park, home to rare species of birds.

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Vacation with children

Travelers with small children should choose calmer, "family" islands - Abaco, Andros, Cat. Their nightlife is not so stormy, the beaches are surprisingly picturesque, the entry into the sea is gentle and there are almost no waves in the high season.

Finding a hotel to accommodate with children is not a problem. Some complexes accommodate children under the age of 17 free of charge without providing a separate bed.

Weddings, shopping, casino

For these types of recreation, the archipelago is almost more suitable than all other resorts in the Atlantic Ocean. The most beautiful weddings, expensive restaurants, cool nightclubs and entertainment centers, high-rise shops and colorful markets are all of the Bahamas. It is necessary to have a rest here beautifully and on a grand scale, and the costs for all this should be laid down appropriately.