Peloponnese, Greece: attractions, beaches, resorts, the most interesting places. Peloponnese, Greece: attractions, beaches, resorts, the most interesting places Natural attractions of the Peloponnese

Back to the past, to Ancient Messina

The Peloponnese is a portal to ancient history. Between the two mountains – Itoma and Eva – there are many attractions: the Temple of Asclepius, the Fountain House, the stadium, the amphitheater.

The city was founded in the 10th century BC by Queen Messina, one of the daughters of the king of Argos. An altar of Zeus was erected on Mount Itoma. In 146 BC. the city fell to the power of the Roman Empire.

Nearby is the village of Mavromati, on main street which houses an ancient fountain where the sweetest water in the region flows.

Polyhymnia

This wonderful place is located west of the city of Kalamata, on the road to Pylos. The mountain pools are filled with water from a waterfall gushing from the top of a wooded gorge.

You can climb to the gorge along a narrow winding path. You'll need good boots and a swimsuit for the trip - on a hot day you'll want to take a dip in the cool blue waters of the pool. If you are not a stranger to extreme sports, then you can dive into the water by jumping off high cliff.

It is better not to come here in August, as the Greeks really like to spend their holidays in these places, so there are a lot of people here this month.

Kalamata by day

Kalamata is located in the Gulf of Messinia, with a very lively promenade with many cafes and bars. The heart and soul of Kalamata is the old town with the Frankish castle of Castro and the market (open on Wednesdays and Saturdays), where you can buy the freshest vegetables and fruits at competitive prices. Benaki Street is home to an archaeological museum and many beautiful churches, including the Metropolitan Church, home to the famous icon of the Virgin Mary.

Kalamata in the evening

At night, it is quite cool on the coast of Kalamata. Summer nights local residents they like to escape here from the exhausting jury.

Amphitheater in Castro ( old quarter) is a venue for the annual Dance Festival and other cultural events, including musical performances by Greek artists. The atmosphere here is magical and the views of the nearby Taygetos Mountains are simply beautiful.

Sunsets at Kitries Harbor

The harbor is in the Mani region (middle peninsula), an hour's drive along the coastal road south of the city of Kalamata. The long sandy beach of Sandova ends at Kitries Bay, where boats moor.

IN fishing village there are a cafe and two taverns, all of them located on the embankment - they serve freshly caught fish and seafood. It has its own tiny pebble beach.

Walk along the Calderimi

The Mani region is dotted with a network of calderimi - old paved roads that connect most villages. Local farmers still ride donkeys along them, and these paths are also popular among tourists. One of the most popular routes goes from the church to the town of Kambos. It takes two hours. Halfway you will cross a stone bridge built in the 18th century, spanning the Koskaraka Gorge.

It is better to walk along the stone paths with strong shoes.

Mysterious gorges

The Mani region is also famous for the Taygetos Mountains, which are characterized by deep and long gorges. The most famous of them are the Viros and Rindomo gorges. On the foothills there are villages such as Zacharias and Pedino. The Rindomo Gorge can be reached from Kambos. Not far from the city are the villages of Kendro and Anatoliko, pedestrian paths from them lead to Rindomo.

Saints and mermaids in Kambos Church

One of the most beautiful churches is located in the north of the Mani region, on the main street of the city of Kampos. It is called Ayios Theodoros and is famous for its outstanding frescoes depicting saints and martyrs. There is an image of a two-tailed mermaid - very popular in Mani.

Kampos also houses a Mycenaean tomb, several cafes and a small tavern.

Trikotsova Castle

This is the oldest castle in the Mani region, built in the 19th century. It offers stunning views of Kalamata and the Taygetos Mountains.

The castle was founded by Giorgios Kapetanakis, one of the leaders of the local Maniat clan. One of Kapetanakis' descendants is buried in a crypt next to the castle.

You can get here by road from the Kharagvi farm. Near southern part The castle houses the Profitis Illias church.

Fabulous frescoes

Beautiful examples of Byzantine frescoes are in the chapel of the monastery of St. George, which is located on the outskirts of the village of Proastio, south of Kardamili.

Unfortunately, the monastery has been destroyed over the years, along with the cypress garden. Frescoes are also subject to the relentless movement of time. The most famous of them is the fresco of St. George the Victorious.

After visiting this place, you can walk to the nearby villages of Petrovouni and Ayia Sophia. The village of Prooastia is traditional Greek and has a couple of lovely churches, a main square and cobbled paths.

Shipwreck of MV Dimitrios

If you drive east along the coastal road from the fishing town of Gythio, you will see the burnt-out ship MV Dimitrios off Lakonikos Bay. It caught fire and ran aground about 30 years ago. The shadow of a rusting ship makes for some very impressive photographs. Scuba divers will be able to get a closer look. Gythio has a beautiful harbor and a number of taverns serving delicious fish dishes.

The magic of Monemvasia

This is a little-known rocky island off the eastern part of the Laconian Peninsula. It separated from the mainland as a result of an earthquake in 375 AD. The tiny town of Kastro is surrounded by fortified walls - few managed to capture the island, even the Venetians and Turks.

The narrow cobbled streets of the town are lined with stone houses dating back to the 12th century. There are many churches here, one of them, the Church of Hagia Sophia, stands on the top of a cliff, on the very edge of the cliff. Over the past 30 years, Castro has undergone considerable changes. This city is ideal in terms of romantic getaway.

There are no cars or power lines here. Beautiful sunsets can be seen from the island's bars and cafes.

The oldest city under water

One of the most atmospheric underwater spaces is located north of Naples, near the Laconian Peninsula. The archaeological complex of Pavlopetri is hidden under water - it is an ancient underwater city, built 5000 years ago, during the Mycenaean era. The architectural outlines can be seen from the coast through the clear water, but the best impressions will be experienced by those who decide to dive to the ancient walls.

Resort Costa Navarino

The opening of the new resort cost 1.2 billion euros. It is located on the Messiniakos peninsula, north of the city of Pylos. Costa Navarino is a five star resort with two hotel complexes, Costa Navarino golf course overlooking the Ionian coast.

The rooms here are not cheap - about euro dollars per night, many have their own pool. The most luxurious apartments are the presidential suites for 10,000 euros per night.

Princess from Saudi Arabia I once lived here for 10 days, reducing the state budget by 100,000 euros. But she managed to save a little money because she took her personal chef with her on her trip!

Kardamili

The village of Kardamili is located on the Mani Peninsula, in the shadow of the mighty Viros Gorge. This place is loved by tourists for its clean pebble beaches, taverns and shops. Patrick Leigh Fermor, who wrote a book about tourism in the Mani region, still lives here. Kardamili is famous rich history, the name of the village was mentioned in Homer's Iliad.

Must visit old part village, family seat of the large Mourtzinos clan. Many of the old structures dating back to the 17th century have been restored, including the main building's tower with its remarkable stone carvings. In the museum you can learn all about the history of the Mourtzinos family and these places. The path from the historical part of the village leads to another village - Hagia Sophia. Along the foothills there are several more settlements.

Castles of Koroni and Methon

Seaside cities Koroni and Metho are located at opposite ends of the Messiaen Peninsula, but their histories are closely linked. Both cities have ancient Venetian castles.

The majestic Methoni Castle is larger and more impressive. It is surrounded on three sides by the sea. A stone bridge built in 1700 leads to the monumental gate. The castle is open to visitors from 9:00 to 19:00 daily.
Koroni Castle is also surrounded on three sides by the sea. Behind its stone walls hide tiny houses and churches with a network underground passages. Koroni Harbor is home to a number of fish taverns with stunning views of the castle.

Ancient city of Mystras

Now only the ruins and restored churches, which are located on the foothills of Taygetas, 6 km from Sparta, remind of the former glory of the city of Mystras.

IN old times Mystra was called the Florence of the East. This city, built in the 13th century, was the last outpost of the powerful Byzantine Empire. Local churches were built in the 13th-14th centuries, they contain unique frescoes. The churches of Perivleptos, Pantanassa and others are included in the UNESCO world list.

In the modern part of Mystras there is a studio and gallery of the artist Maria

Tsimboka. You have a unique opportunity to observe the creative process of an amazing master!

Gialova and Voidokilia Bay

The beautiful village of Gialova lies north of Pylos, next to the bay of Navarino. It is famous for its wonderful beach with trees, the wide crowns of which will protect you from the sweltering summer heat. On the way to Gialova, you can stop at one of the taverns or go to the shops.

To the north of the village is the shallow bay of Voidokilia, where the port of Pylos used to be located. There are many wild animals living here, such as turtles. This place is the only place in all of Europe where African chameleons live. About 250 birds nest near Voidokilia, including flamingos, herons, cormorants, etc.

Ano Verga: Halfway to Heaven

The village of Ano Verga is located 3,000 feet above sea level in the Taygetos Mountains, south of the city of Kalamata.

To get to the village, you will have to overcome a difficult path along a narrow path - this is not for the faint of heart, dizziness can easily begin from such a height. Such amazing views only appear when the plane takes off.
The Less 5 tavern is located on the mountainside. It is only open on weekends, but the views from it are wonderful.

Cape Tainaran: halfway to hell

A trip to the devil's halls probably isn't on your list of things to do for a weekend, but there's nothing wrong with a visit to Cabo Tainaran. This comparison is used for the reason that on the Mani Peninsula, in a small bay, there is the Hades Cave.

Hades in ancient Greek mythology was the god of the underworld, comparable to the image of hell. It was here, according to legend, that Orpheus descended for his beloved Eurydice, and it is here that the legendary three-headed dog Cerberus sits.

The famous writer and traveler Patrick Leigh Fermor, in chapter 10 of his book about the Mani region, described his remarkable exploration of the cave.

Peloponnese Peninsula - Greek administrative District, which is considered one of the best tourist centers in the world. Beach and excursion types of tourism are perfectly represented here.

What to see in the Peloponnese? The ancient Greek civilization arose and developed on the peninsula, leaving many historical, cultural and architectural monuments and attractions on the peninsula.

The Peloponnese peninsula is also famous for its Orthodox attractions: temples and monasteries, most of which are still in operation today. It is known that it is one of the cradles of Orthodoxy.

The main attractions of the Peloponnese Peninsula

We offer you brief information with photos and names of the most popular attractions and monuments of the Peloponnese, so that you know what you should see here first.

This is a fashionable elite resort, which in Greece is called Little England. There is an excellent world-class tourist infrastructure and many cultural historical monuments: 6 monasteries and more than three hundred churches.

On resort island Hydra's main source of income today is tourism. Here you will find many hotels, restaurants, bars, excellent beaches, sports and entertainment areas, everything you need for a quality holiday.

God Apollo is the patron saint of ancient Corinth. That is why in the 6th century BC. in this city the famous temple of Apollo was built in the Doric style. Its ruins have survived to this day; only 7 limestone columns have survived.

However, this ancient landmark of the Peloponnese and all of Greece is very popular among tourists, especially among fans of the ancient period of the history of this wonderful country.

This medieval city first mentioned in chronicles in the middle of the 13th century. It was founded by the Franks and later conquered by the Venetians. It was during Venetian times that Mithras reached its highest development and was the dream of the rich from neighboring countries.

With the money flowing into the city, many temples and palaces were built. But in 1821, as a result of the revolution in Greece, Mithras was destroyed, its inhabitants dispersed, and the city was deserted. Today it is only a tourist attraction in the Peloponnese.

The ancient Greek city of Olympia is located in the north-west of the Peloponnese. The ruined sanctuary of Zeus, the Olympic stadium, and gymnasiums have been preserved here. The entire monument is under open air Today it is on the UNESCO list.

Here tourists can learn how the Olympic movement was born in Ancient Greece. The Temple of Zeus, built in the 5th century BC, is being restored by specialists. According to legend, it was here that the Olympic flame, sent from heaven, was lit.

This acting monastery was founded on the slope of Mount Olympus by the elder Dionysius from Athos in the 16th century. In those days, the people of Greece actively resisted Turkish yoke, and the monasteries were centers of popular resistance.

The Peloponnese is the land where Greek myths and legends come to life. Everything that Greece is proud of is collected here: centuries-old architectural monuments, idyllic coves, sandy beaches, lush forests and Orthodox shrines.

The Peloponnese is filled with a typical Mediterranean atmosphere. Olive groves, a measured pace of life, conducive to family and excursion holidays, charming cities, traces of ancient civilizations and resorts for every taste - all this has become business card Greek peninsula.

Cities of the Peloponnese

The Peloponnese contains some of the most beautiful cities in Greece, which have a lot to tell about the country’s past. What is it worth alone? Nafplio- the first Greek capital with cozy streets, fortresses, rich museums and many religious monuments that demonstrate the turbulent history of the city. There are Catholic churches here, orthodox churches and Turkish mosques. Nafplio gives the impression of being historical, but at the same time modern city, which has first-class restaurants and a vibrant nightlife.

The capital of the region is Patras, one of the three largest cities Greece with a rich history and rich cultural life. In summer, a large-scale arts festival is held here, and in winter, a famous carnival takes place. Patras amazingly harmoniously combines grandeur historical heritage and the title of “city of students”, so there is plenty of entertainment for travelers of all categories.

Kalamata- Another one Big City, which you can’t pass by. It is equally attractive for lovers of natural beauty (olive groves, waterfalls, caves are nearby), history (after visiting the monuments of Kalamata, you can quickly get to Ancient Messina) and carefree pastime on the beaches (there are many bays and cozy coastal taverns).

Worthy of world recognition: beaches and resorts of the Peloponnese

A beach holiday in the Peloponnese is an alternative for those who want to forget about the hustle and bustle and discover all the charm of the coast of this region. The bay has earned worldwide fame Voidokilia, located near Pylos and shaped like the letter omega. Voidokilia is a bay with the purest sand, calm transparent sea and impeccable ecology. And also one of the most famous beaches in Greece, which you can’t help but visit while relaxing in the Peloponnese.

You can enjoy all the possibilities of a holiday in the Peloponnese in Porto Heli. This coastal town is famous for its numerous coves (equipped and secluded), excellent taverns and beautiful architecture. Don't forget about the small island Elafonisos with its exotic sandy beaches, the most famous of which is Sarakiniko.

Connoisseurs of top-class recreation need to discover Costa Navarino- an environmentally friendly first-class resort with luxurious beaches, thalassotherapy centers and numerous restaurants. The pearl of the resorts of the Peloponnese - Loutraki, who became famous thanks to healing springs. These waters are actively used in the treatment of many ailments. In addition to the modern hydrotherapy center, Loutraki attracts with beaches for every taste, opportunities for organizing boat trips and excursions. In the Laconia region the most famous place for beach holiday- coast Mavrovouni. This sandy beach, awarded the Blue Flag, stretches for 6 km.

Historical monuments and Orthodox shrines of the Peloponnese

Greece - the land of priceless historical monuments and archaeological parks. And this is especially true for the Peloponnese, because the main cities of ancient civilizations are concentrated here, places that everyone knows long before traveling to Greece. People go to the Peloponnese to see the legendary Sparta- a city that has gone from greatness to fall. In addition to the ruins, it is worth visiting the Olive Oil Museum and the Archaeological Museum.

The symbol of the Peloponnese is Mycenae with the ruins of a city that belonged to one of the most influential and interesting civilizations. Once here, you can try to understand the greatness of Mycenae and its role in history, see the once powerful fortifications, the Lion Gate and tombs, the excavations of which at one time created a real sensation, surprising with their contents.

Monemvasia- a colorful city that everyone should visit. This is an open-air museum that has preserved the ruins of a fortress, Byzantine houses, ancient churches and cathedrals. Many of Monemvasia's buildings have been converted into hotels, and its panoramic views offer breathtaking views.

Left behind grandiose monuments Epidaurus. Here you can see one of the largest and best-preserved theaters of Ancient Greece with excellent acoustics, the Asklepion, a stadium and the remains of sanctuaries. The Archaeological Museum of Epidaurus houses all the finds from the excavations, including statues, building fragments and a collection of ceramics. But this is not all the treasures of the Peloponnese. Don't miss the opportunity to visit Ancient Messina. This city has survived in good condition for its age, having preserved temple buildings, monuments of Roman architecture and the theater. Another legendary place - Olympia, where the Olympic Games were born. Among the many attractions of Olympia, the stadium and the Temple of Hera stand out - this is where the fire of the games is lit.

On the way to iconic places Peloponnese, many visitors to the region make a stop near the famous Rio-Antirio Bridge. Although these are not ancient ruins, this does not reduce the number of people who want to see the bridge with their own eyes. The Rio Antirio crosses the Gulf of Corinth connecting the cities of Antirio and Rio. It is also considered the longest cable-stayed bridge in Europe and adorns many souvenirs from the Peloponnese: from magnets to postcards and paintings.

When getting to know the Peloponnese, one should not forget about its natural attractions. Although the nature of the entire region is amazing in itself, there are special places. For example, Diru caves- mysterious and not fully understood. Known as the entrance to the kingdom of Hades, they attract large area, magnificent stalagmites and, of course, a mysterious atmosphere, thanks to which the journey through “ underground world"will be remembered for a long time. Visitors to Diru have a unique opportunity to take an unforgettable boat ride on the lake.

Orthodox pilgrims value the Peloponnese for the opportunity to venerate rare icons and relics. Here are revered shrines and monasteries known far beyond the borders of Greece. When choosing the Peloponnese for a pilgrimage, it is worth including in the route monastery of St. Potapia. It is named after a saint who performed many miracles. The monastery houses the relics of St. Potapia, the monastery itself is notable for its beautiful architecture and views of the green mountain slopes of the Peloponnese. Another famous monastery - Mega Spileo monastery. This may be the oldest monastery in Greece: its age goes back 17 centuries.

Lastly (but not least!) the Peloponnese will surprise you with its extraordinary gastronomy. And this is not only the famous olive oil and Kalamata olives, but also exquisite wine. Local wineries have already become a kind of landmark of the region. Just visiting Monemvasia winery, factories "Achaia Klaus" And "Nemea", we can say with confidence: now you know everything about the Peloponnese.

Helpful information

In the Peloponnese, you should stock up on the best olives in Greece, take a walk in nature and have time to relax on the main beaches of the region. But the main thing is to visit as many excursions as possible, because, first of all, people go to the Peloponnese for impressions.

How to get there

Getting to the Peloponnese is easy. In Patras there is major port, receiving ferries not only from Athens, but also from European countries.
Araxos has a regional airport, and Kalamata has an international airport.

The Corinth Canal connects the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea with the Corinthian Gulf of the Ionian Sea. The question of its creation began to arise in ancient times. The author of the idea can be considered the Macedonian ruler Demetrius Poliorcetes, who wanted to connect two strategically important bays in 307 BC. Demetrius and his future like-minded people (such as Julius Caesar, Caligula) were stopped by erroneous judgments that if a canal was created, the waters of the Gulf of Corinth would flood the Saronic Gulf, and with it a couple of neighboring islands. Emperor Nero moved ever closer to realizing the idea. He even created a team of six thousand slaves and convicts, and he himself took part in hollowing out the rock using his golden pick. But suddenly there was an uprising in Rome, and Nero was overthrown.

The idea of ​​creating the Corinth Canal had to wait until 1882 for its final implementation. Today, the canal helps ships shorten their journey by 400 kilometers.

Coordinates: 37.93444400,22.98388900

Archaeological Museum

On central square Syntagma of the city of Nafplion, which is one of the most ancient and the most beautiful cities Greece, there is an Archaeological Museum. The museum collection owns a unique collection of artifacts from all over the southern coast of Argolis.

The Archaeological Museum is located in a three-story old Venetian building in the Baroque style. The museum's huge collection includes ceramics and bronzes, figurines, household utensils, jewelry, weapons, armor, tools, various funerary artifacts, terracotta items and much more. The museum's exhibitions cover 33,000 years.

Coordinates: 37.56920900,22.80744600

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Church of Hagia Sophia

One of the most significant attractions of Monemvasia is the Byzantine Church of Hagia Sophia. The temple, built in the 12th century by Emperor Andronnik, is located on the edge of a cliff, at an altitude of more than 2.5 thousand meters. Under Turkish rule, the church building housed a mosque, and the bell tower was converted into a minaret. And only in 1821 the church became Orthodox church. And in 1938, its large-scale restoration began.

The church has an octagonal dome, the building is richly decorated with sculptures and frescoes of the 12th-13th centuries. From historical documents it is known that the temple was originally dedicated to the Virgin Hodegetria, but in 1821, after the Greek War of Independence, it was renamed the Church of St. Sophia. The temple is considered a copy of the Constantinople church of Agia Sophia.

Coordinates: 36.68965500,23.05489500

The Gulf of Corinth separates mainland Greece and the Peloponnese peninsula. This is a deep, narrow bay of the Ionian Sea, bounded on the east by the Isthmian Isthmus, and on the west by capes Rion and Antirion, connected by the Rio-Antirio bridge. Here is one of the most seismically dangerous areas in Europe.

The bay is connected to the Aegean Sea by the famous Corinth Canal and can be seen in all its glory from the tiny seaside towns. For example, from Nafpaktos. By the way, it was nearby that the largest naval battle in the bay took place in the 16th century, which largely predetermined the end of Turkish power in the Mediterranean basin. In the immediate vicinity of the bay there are other famous cities of Greece - Delphi, Corinth, Loutraki, etc.

Extremely interesting and suspension bridge Peloponnese, the longest in the world, connecting the mainland with the peninsula of the same name. It was opened for the Olympic Games in Greece, although the idea itself appeared earlier. The gigantic bridge, 2 kilometers 252 meters long and 65 meters high, is supported by four pillars, each 230 meters high, to which it is connected by suspended steel cables. The design is extremely complex and takes into account the seismicity and heavy shipping traffic in the bay.

Coordinates: 38.19070400,22.64790300

Temple of Hera

The most ancient of all the Dorian temples in Greece is located in Olympia. This is the Temple of Hera, the date of its construction dates back to 600 BC. The most common version is that the temple was given to the Olympians by the inhabitants of Elis. Only the base of the temple with a massive orthostat, as well as the lower part of the columns, have survived to this day.

In ancient times, Hermes of Praxiteles stood in the Temple of Hera, which today is an exhibit of the Archaeological Museum of Olympia. The Romans also often used this temple as their sanctuary. Opposite the temple there was a huge altar for sacrifices, dedicated to the god Zeus. Today this place is notable for the fact that it is here that the sacred Olympic flame is lit.

The Temple of Hera was destroyed by an earthquake at the beginning of the fourth century.

Coordinates: 37.63888900,21.62972200

Poros Island

Poros is a Greek island famous for its urban beauty and emerald landscapes. Poros is also well known to Russian history buffs as former place the base of the Russian fleet (in the 19th century), in honor of which one of the island’s bays was named Russian.

In ancient Greek mythology, Poros was considered the abode of the sea god Poseidon, in whose honor a temple was built in the depths of the island. Unfortunately, only the ruins of this amazing architectural structure have survived to this day.

Today, the island of Poros is home to less than four thousand inhabitants. The island's economy is supported by tourism. Ferries and “flying dolphins”, which cover a distance of 31 miles in one hour, help maintain connections with the mainland.

Coordinates: 37.51666700,23.46666700

Temple of Apollo in Corinth

The ancient Greek period of development of ancient Corinth is represented by the temple of Apollo, the patron god of this city. Built in the middle of the 6th century. BC. on the site of its predecessor, destroyed in the 7th century, the temple was built in the Doric style and initially had six columns at each end and fifteen along each side. The fact that this temple of Apollo became known from the description of Corinth by Pausanias and a small tablet with a dedication to Apollo, which was found on the territory of the temple.

The temple is one of the central and significant buildings of Corinth. Its ruins, which have survived to this day, can easily be considered one of the most photogenic buildings in the entire complex. Its seven monolithic limestone columns were not toppled even by the Roman commander Lucius Mummius, who in 146 BC. burned and destroyed the city, putting the men to death, and selling the women and children into slavery, no time.

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Hydra Island

The island of Hydra (according to some sources - the island of Hydra) is an elite resort-reserve, which in the old days was nicknamed “Little England”. The fact is that in its heyday, the island of Hydra was inhabited by over 25,000 people, and its fleet included 120 modern ships, ready to give battle to any foreigner. Such protection allowed Hydra to conduct quiet trade, without any fear of attacks from pirates and robbers. The money that circulated on the island made it possible to build six monasteries and more than three hundred churches of various architectural styles.

Today, the economy of Hydra Island is entirely dependent on tourists. The tourism infrastructure here is extremely well built - many hotels, restaurants, markets and recreation areas. There is everything you need to spend a memorable vacation.

Coordinates: 37.34941800,23.47051600

The most popular attractions in the Peloponnese with descriptions and photographs for every taste. Choose best places for visiting famous places Peloponnese on our website.

More attractions of the Peloponnese

In the bay Nafplio there is a small island on which is located Fort Bourtzi. Built in 1473 Fort Bourtzi controlled and defended the approaches to the coast. The strategic purpose of the fort was justified and time-tested, so work was constantly carried out to strengthen it and equip it with modern weapons. The fort changed its owners several times and in peacetime was used for various purposes; now there is a hotel and restaurant on the territory of the fort. The fort is very popular among tourists who get here on their own by boat or on a guided tour.

Excursion to the city of Mystras.

Buildings in Mystras Greece

Ancient acropolis on Peloponnese island- city Mystras. At its peak in the 15th century, the city was arts center. Great artists, historians and philosophers from all over Europe came here. Mystras– a mysterious city, perfectly preserved palaces, cathedrals, churches, monasteries, a fortress and houses surrounded by greenery and flowers attract tourists. This is not surprising, because Mystros is deservedly object world heritage UNESCO.